Nau'i hudu na ciwon daji da za a iya ganowa da wuri

Nau'i hudu na ciwon daji da za a iya ganowa da wuri

Wani sabon rahoto ya bayyana cewa sabuwar dabarar za ta gano nau’in cutar da wuri shekaru 4 kafin a gano cutar.

4 masu haɗari iri

Ya kara da cewa ire-iren ire-iren ire-iren ire-iren ire-iren cututtukan da gwajin za a iya ganowa ya zo ne ta hanyar yiwuwar gano daidai sauye-sauyen salon salula da ke haifar da cutar sankarar mahaifa, da kuma daukar alamomin DNA na wasu nau’in cutar kansa, wanda ke nufin yana iya a yi amfani da shi nan gaba a matsayin gwajin cutar kansar nono da mahaifar mahaifa da mahaifar mahaifa, a cewar wani rahoto da jaridar The Sun ta Burtaniya ta buga.

Bayanin ya kuma bayyana cewa, aikin da aka kirkira a lokacin gwajin cutar kansar mahaifa ya fi hanyoyin da ake amfani da su a halin yanzu wajen gwada ta ga masu fama da cutar, wanda hakan ke nuna cewa ya yi tasiri ga wadanda ke fama da sauye-sauyen kwayoyin halitta da kuma bukatar magani.

Dangane da wadanda ba su da canje-canje a cikin sel, amma suna da kwayar cutar papilloma (HPV) da ke haifar da mafi yawan kamuwa da cutar sankarar mahaifa, sabuwar dabarar da aka gano kashi 55% na mutane za su sami canje-canje a cikin sel a cikin shekaru hudu masu zuwa.

Gano yiwuwar kamuwa da cuta

A cewar masu binciken, binciken ya yi niyya ne ga DNA methylation, wanda ke aiki a matsayin ƙarin Layer a saman DNA, wanda kuma ya ƙunshi dukkanin kwayoyin halittar da mutane ke gada daga iyaye biyu.

Wannan methylation yana gaya wa sel waɗanne sassa na acid don karantawa.

Yayin da abubuwa irin su shan taba, gurɓataccen abinci, rashin abinci mara kyau da kuma kiba na iya canza waɗannan alamomi kuma su canza halayen tantanin halitta.

Ta hanyar duban DNA methylation da kyau, masana kimiyya sun yi imanin cewa za su iya gano ciwon daji da kuma yiwuwar yin hasashen haɗarin mutum na ci gaba da ci gaba a nan gaba.

kula da salula

A gefe guda kuma, binciken da aka yi a baya na sabon gwajin ya ba da shawarar yin amfani da samfurori na mahaifa, la'akari da daidaito wajen tsinkayar mata masu ciwon nono ko ciwon daji.

Sabon binciken, wanda aka buga a cikin mujallar Genome Medicine 1254, ya haɗa da samfurin nunawa na mahaifa daga matan da ke da sauye-sauyen tantanin halitta daga ƙananan ƙananan haɗari zuwa babban haɗari, mata masu HPV ba tare da canje-canjen kwayar halitta ba, da kuma samfurori daga mata ba tare da wani canji a cikin ƙwayoyin mahaifa ba. Cytology na mahaifa wanda ya ci gaba da haɓaka canje-canjen sel masu haɗari a cikin shekaru 4.

Farfesa Martin Widschwinter daga Jami'ar College London ya ba da shawarar cewa allurar rigakafin cutar da ke haifar da sankarar mahaifa, wanda a yanzu ake amfani da shi, yana haifar da sauye-sauye na adadin da nau'in kwayar cutar da ke yawo a cikin al'umma.

Duk da haka, ya sake jaddada bukatar daidaita tsarin da ake amfani da shi wajen tantance mahaifa ta yadda zai ci gaba da samar da fa'ida.

Ya bayyana cewa gwajin samfurin mahaifa guda daya na iya samar da bayanai game da hadarin da mace ke da shi na kamuwa da wasu manyan nau'ikan ciwon daji guda 3, kamar su nono, ovarian da mahaifa, yana mai jaddada cewa gina sabbin tsare-tsare masu inganci don tantance hadarin da ke tattare da tarin abubuwan da ke faruwa a halin yanzu. kuma ingantattun samfuran mahaifa suna ba da haƙiƙanin yuwuwar rigakafin cutar kansa a nan gaba.

Yawancin raunuka da maraba

A nata bangaren, Athena Lamnizos, Shugabar kungiyar agaji ta Eve Appeal, ta yi maraba da lamarin, tana mai jaddada bukatar yin aiki don samar da kayan aikin tantancewa da gwaje-gwajen tsinkaya don samun inganci.

Ta nanata cewa wannan wata sabuwar hanya ce ta tantance nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i-nau'i) don gano daidai da kuma rigakafin cututtuka masu cutarwa.

Abin lura ne cewa Biritaniya tana yin rikodin kusan sabbin cututtukan sankarar mahaifa 3200 kowace shekara, kuma kusan mutuwar 850, a cewar Cancer Research UK.

Kimanin rabin matan da ke fama da wannan cuta suna rayuwa har tsawon shekaru 10 ko fiye.