Ci gaba da karatu akan tasirin maganin rigakafi

Ci gaba da karatu akan tasirin maganin rigakafi

Wani sabon bincike ya nuna cewa maganin rigakafi da ake bai wa mafi yawan marasa lafiya da ke asibiti tare da kamuwa da cuta mai saurin kamuwa da cuta, a matsayin riga-kafi daga kamuwa da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, na iya ba da damar rayuwa.

Masu bincike sun binciki tasirin amfani da kwayoyin cutar kan rayuwa a cikin majinyata asibiti sama da 2100 a Norway tsakanin 2017 zuwa 2021 kuma sun gano cewa ba da maganin rigakafi ga mutanen da ke fama da cututtukan numfashi na yau da kullun ba zai iya rage haɗarin mutuwa cikin kwanaki 30 ba.

A lokacin da cutar ta barke, kusan kashi 70% na marasa lafiya na COVID-19 an wajabta maganin rigakafi a wasu ƙasashe, wanda zai iya ba da gudummawa ga cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta masu jure ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda aka sani da superbugs.

"Waɗannan sabbin bayanai, waɗanda ba a buga su a cikin mujallar kiwon lafiya ba, sun nuna gagarumin yawan amfani da maganin rigakafi," in ji shugabar masu binciken Dokta Maggret Jarlsdatter Hovind, daga Asibitin Jami'ar Akershus da Jami'ar Oslo a Norway.

Yin amfani da magungunan kashe qwari da rashin amfani da su ya taimaka wa ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta su zama masu juriya ga jiyya da yawa, wani abu da masana kimiyya ke la'akari da daya daga cikin manyan barazana ga lafiyar duniya.

Binciken ya hada da majinyatan da aka tabbatar sun kamu da cutar ta hanyar yin hanci ko makogwaro don kamuwa da cututtuka irin su mura ko COVID-19, kuma an kebe wadanda aka tabbatar sun kamu da cutar. An shirya gabatar da binciken a Majalisar Turai na Clinical Microbiology da Cututtuka masu yaduwa a wata mai zuwa a Copenhagen.

Gabaɗaya, 63% na marasa lafiya 2111 sun karɓi maganin rigakafi don kamuwa da cututtukan numfashi a lokacin da suke asibiti. Gabaɗaya, marasa lafiya 168 sun mutu a cikin kwanaki 30, waɗanda 22 kawai ba a ba su maganin rigakafi ba.

Bayan yin la’akari da abubuwan da suka hada da jinsi, shekaru, tsananin cututtuka da cututtukan da ke cikin majiyyatan, masu binciken sun gano cewa wadanda aka ba wa maganin rigakafi a lokacin da suke kwance a asibiti sun fi mutuwa a cikin kwanaki 30 fiye da marasa lafiya da ba su karbi maganin rigakafi ba.

Tawagar binciken ta lura cewa mutanen da ke fama da cututtuka masu tsanani da kuma wadanda suka rigaya ke fama da rashin lafiya suna iya samun maganin rigakafi da kuma mutuwa. Sun ce wasu dalilai, kamar shan taba, na iya taka rawa.

Dokta Hovind ya ce idan aka yi la’akari da gazawar duk wani bincike na baya-bayan nan kamar nasu, gwajin asibiti da ta fara kwanan nan tare da takwarorinta ya zama dole don sanin ko marasa lafiya da aka kwantar da su a asibiti masu kamuwa da cututtukan numfashi ya kamata a yi musu maganin rigakafi.

Hasashen horoscope na Maguy Farah na shekarar 2023