Tatsuniyoyi shida game da kashe kansa a ranar da aka yi yaƙi da hana shi

Hukumar lafiya ta duniya tana shiga kowace shekara a ayyukan ranar rigakafin kashe kai ta duniya da ake gudanarwa a ranar goma ga watan Satumba na kowace shekara, ta hanyar bayanai, shawarwari da nazari da ke fayyace hanyar da za a iya kawar da masu kashe kansu, ko kuma dalilan da ke haifar da hakan. kai ga kashe kansa an kewaye. kisa kai.

An ayyana ranar goma ga watan Satumba a matsayin ranar rigakafin kisan kai ta duniya a shekara ta 2003, kuma hukumar lafiya ta duniya ta amince da ita, wadda ta ayyana kashe kansa a matsayin gangancin kashe kansa, wanda ke haifar da gagarumin tasiri ga muhallin dan kunar-bakin-wake da kuma yadda ake kashe kansa. al’umma baki daya, musamman ganin yadda ake yawan kashe kai a duk shekara Sama da mutane 800, wanda hakan zai iya zama babban bala’i ga miliyoyin mutanen da ke da alaka kai tsaye ko a fakaice da wanda ya yi kisan.

A cewar hukumar lafiya ta duniya, kashe kansa shi ne abu na biyu da ke haddasa mace-mace tsakanin matasa tsakanin shekaru 15 zuwa 29, sannan kuma na uku na mutuwa ga mutane tsakanin shekaru 15 zuwa 19. Musamman a kasashe masu karamin karfi ko matsakaitan kudin shiga, wadanda ke da kashi 75% na duk masu kashe kansu da ake magana a kai a cikin kungiyar matasa.

Jikan Elvis Presley Benjamin ya kashe kansa cikin ban tausayi

Kashe kansa hali ne da ba a san shi ba

Abubuwan da ke haifar da kashe kansu suna da yawa, kuma sun bambanta bisa ga rukunin shekaru da matakin zamantakewa, amma talauci, rashin aikin yi, gazawar daidaita zamantakewar jama'a, bacin rai, da munanan cututtuka na hankali sune abubuwan da ke kewaye da yawancin lokuta na kashe kansa, ban da tasirin cutar kansa. magungunan narcotic, da rashin iya kame kai daga aikata rashin hankali A karshe hukumar lafiya ta duniya ta jaddada cewa, duk abubuwan da ake sa ran na kashe kansu ba su isa su fayyace ta a kimiyance ba, domin babu wata amsa guda daya kan abubuwan da ke haddasa kashe kansu a matsayin wani hadadden hali da ya shafi zamantakewa, tunani, al'adu, ilmin halitta da kuma ilmin halitta. muhalli dalilai, lura da cewa da yawa kashe kashe lokuta, Ya fadi, rashin hankali, zuwa tsawo na rikicin, da kuma kisa da kansa ya kasa sarrafa latsa suicidal hali.

A cikin shekara guda, kashe kansa ya zama sanadi na goma sha biyar na mutuwa a duniya, yayin da aka yi rikodin kashe kansa a shekara ta 2012, wanda ya kai 1.4 na duk mace-mace a duniya, kuma Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya ta ba da shawarar abin da ta bayyana a matsayin "ƙananan hanyoyin kashe kansa" don kewayewa da kuma kewaye. hana wanda aka zalunta ya cimma burinsa, kamar tauye damar yin amfani da maganin kashe kwari masu guba, da hana samun makamai, da kuma kara shingen da ke kewayen hanyoyin karkashin kasa, da gadoji, da dogayen gine-gine, kasancewar hanyoyin da suka fi shahara wajen kashe kai.

Tatsuniyoyi shida game da kashe kansa

Harsuna suna faɗin tatsuniyoyi masu alaƙa da kisan kai, kamar cewa waɗanda koyaushe suke magana game da kashe kansu ba sa nufin yin hakan. Kuma WHO ta gyara, ta hanyar cewa: waɗanda ke magana game da kashe kansu, na iya neman taimako ko tallafi. Ta ce da yawa daga cikin mutanen da ke tunanin kashe kansu suna fama da damuwa, damuwa da damuwa, kuma suna iya jin cewa babu wani zaɓi.

Tatsuniya ta gama gari game da kashe kansa ita ce yawancin kashe-kashen suna faruwa kwatsam ba tare da gargaɗi ba. Hukumar lafiya ta duniya ta yi gyara da cewa galibin masu kashe kansu sun kasance kafin abin da ta bayyana a matsayin alamun gargadi, ko a baki ko a hali, dangane da yiwuwar kashe kansa, ba tare da gargadi ba. Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya ta ba da shawarar kula da kuma sanin alamun gargaɗin, waɗanda za su iya ba da gudummawa wajen hana kashe kansa.

Daya daga cikin tatsuniyoyi shi ne cewa mai son kashe kansa shi ne wanda ya kife. Yayin da mutanen da ke da halin kashe kansu suna shakka tsakanin rayuwa da mutuwa, sabili da haka samun goyon bayan tunani, kuma a cikin lokaci, dalili ne na hana kashe kansa.

Ya zama ruwan dare a cikin tatsuniyoyi na kashe kansa, a ce duk wanda ya yi tunanin kashe kansa sau ɗaya, a rayuwarsa, koyaushe zai yi tunanin kashe kansa. Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya ta mayar da martani da cewa hadarin kashe kansa na dadewa ne kuma yana da nasaba da wani yanayi na musamman, ta kuma tabbatar da cewa mutumin da ke fama da tunanin kashe kansa da yunkurin kashe kansa zai iya ci gaba da rayuwa mai tsawon rai.

Ciwon kwakwalwa yawanci yana da alaƙa da kashe kansa, musamman, yayin da halin kashe kansa ba lallai bane yana da alaƙa da tabin hankali, yana iya fitowa daga damuwa na rashin jin daɗi, kuma a kan haka, ba duk waɗanda suka kashe kansu suna da tabin hankali ba.

Hukumar lafiya ta duniya ta mayar da martani ga daya daga cikin mashahuran tatsuniyoyi game da kisan kai, wanda ya ce yin magana game da kashe kansa mummunan tunani ne, kuma yana iya karfafa kashe kansa. Ta mayar da martani da cewa galibin wadanda suke tunanin kashe kansu ba su san wanda suke magana da shi ba, don haka yin magana a fili na iya canza makomar mutumin da ya nuna yana da halin kashe kansa, don haka yana da isasshen lokacin da zai canza zabin da zai yanke kuma ya sake tunanin yanke hukuncin kisa. da kansa, don haka magana game da kashe kansa da dalilansa wani nau'i ne na rigakafi.