Me ya hada yankan albasa da hawaye?

Me ya hada yankan albasa da hawaye?

Ko shakka babu albasa na daya daga cikin mafi kyawun kayan abinci da ke kara dandano mai dadi da dadi ga abinci, ko gasassu, soyayye, dafaffe ko danye, bugu da kari kuma tana dauke da fa'idojin sinadirai masu yawa ga jiki.

Duk da haka, yana da sifa mai “damuwa”, yayin da yake ba da umarnin kare shi kawai ga waɗanda suka sare shi, kuma yana “ramawa” kowa ta hanyar sa su kuka kafin su fuskanci ƙarshensa na makawa. Menene sirrin hakan?

Masana kimiyya dai na kiran albasa da sinadarin hawaye, wanda wani sinadari ne dake damun ido sosai.

Albasa a cikin yanayin halitta (wanda ba a yanke ba) ya ƙunshi mahadi daban-daban guda biyu, "cysteine ​​​​sulfoxides" da wani enzyme da ake kira "alinase".

Amma idan aka yayyanka shi, ko a yanka, ko kuma aka niƙa shi, shingen da ke raba waɗannan mahadi biyun ya karye, su biyun suka haɗu, suna haifar da amsa. Enzyme allinase yana canza cysteine ​​sulfoxides zuwa sulfonic acid, fili na sulfur.

Sulfuric acid yana da zaɓi biyu

Josie Silveraroli, Pharm.D. daga Jami'ar Jihar Ohio kuma marubucin farko na wani binciken 2017 da aka buga a cikin Journal of the American Chemical Society "CS Chemical Biology," a kan lacrimal factor a cikin albasa, ya ce, "Sulfuric acid yana da zabi biyu: da zabin farko shi ne cewa za su iya Yana takushewa ba tare da bata lokaci ba kuma yana amsawa a cikin kanta, ya zama fili na organosulfur.

Silveraroli ya bayyana wa mujallar kimiyya ta "Live Science" cewa "magungunan sulfur na kwayoyin halitta su ne ke ba wa albasarta kamshinta da dandano," tare da lura da cewa "irin wannan yanayin yana faruwa a cikin tafarnuwa, kuma saboda haka yana da dandano mai daɗi."

Kuma ya kara da cewa, "Amma zabin sulfonic acid na biyu ya bambanta da albasa da kuma wani nau'i na Allium (tsarin tsiro), ko kuma nau'in tsire-tsire na furanni masu samar da kayan lambu irin su albasa, tafarnuwa, albasarta kore da leek," in ji shi. "akwai wani enzyme da ake kira tear factor synthase, Yana ɓoye a cikin tantanin halitta kuma yana taka rawa, yana sake tsara sulfonic acid a cikin lacrimal factor."

m ruwa

Ya kuma kara da cewa “maganin tsaga ruwa ne mai saurin juyewa, wanda ke nufin yakan juye zuwa tururi da sauri. Don haka sai ya kai ga idonka ya harzuka jijiyoyi masu azanci, kuma ido ya fara zubar da hawaye don ya kawar da kai.”

Ya jaddada cewa, "maiyuwa ne dukkanin mahadi na organosulfur da ke baiwa albasar dandano mai zafi da kuma tsagewar sun samo asali ne a matsayin hanyoyin kariya a cikin wadannan tsire-tsire," yana mai cewa "manufar su ita ce ta dakatar da kwari, dabbobi ko kwayoyin cutar da za su iya lalata albasar. shuka."

Menene mafita?

A cewar mujallar "Live Science" an ba da shawarar sanya gilashin kariya ko ruwan tabarau yayin yanke albasa, ko duk wani abu da zai iya haifar da shinge tsakanin albasa da fuska.

Ta kuma yi nuni da cewa, wuka mai kaifi na taimakawa wajen lalata wasu tsirarun kwayoyin halitta, wanda hakan ke rage fitar da wannan sinadari da kuma magance matsalar.