Wannan shine yadda kwayar cutar Corona ke shiga cikin sel kwakwalwa

Jaridar New York Times ta buga wani faifan bidiyo da ke nuna lokacin da sabuwar kwayar cutar Corona ta shiga cikin kwayoyin kwakwalwar jemage.

Jaridar ta yi nuni da cewa faifan bidiyon ya nuna kwayar cutar ta shiga cikin sel kwakwalwar “da karfi”, kamar yadda ta bayyana.

Kalli yadda coronavirus ke kutsawa cikin sel na kwakwalwar jemage a cikin wannan bidiyon, wanda Sophie-Marie Aicher da Delphine Planas suka ɗauka, waɗanda suka sami ambato mai daraja a cikin 2021 Nikon Small World a Motion Competition. https://t.co/pM8Rsp6Hxe pic.twitter.com/e9AqcdouPK

- Jaridar New York Times (@nytimes) Agusta 22, 2021

Jaridar ta Amurka ta yi nuni da cewa faifan bidiyon Sophie Marie Eicher da Delphine Planas ne suka dauki hoton, wadanda suka samu yabo sosai a lokacin da suka halarci gasar "Nikon International Small World Competition", da daukar hoto ta na'urar hangen nesa.

A cewar jaridar, an yi fim ɗin faifan bidiyo na tsawon sa'o'i 48 tare da yin rikodin hoto kowane minti 10, kamar yadda faifan ya nuna coronavirus a cikin nau'in jajayen tabo da aka bazu tsakanin ɗigon launin toka - ƙwayoyin kwakwalwar bat. Bayan waɗannan ƙwayoyin sun kamu da cutar, ƙwayoyin jemagu suna fara haɗuwa da ƙwayoyin maƙwabta. A wani lokaci, gaba ɗaya taro ya rushe, yana haifar da mutuwar tantanin halitta.

Hotunan ya bayyana yadda ƙwayoyin cuta ke canza sel zuwa masana'antar ƙwayoyin cuta kafin ya haifar da kwayar cutar ta mutu.

Eicher, daya daga cikin wadanda suka halarci wannan hoton, wanda ya kware a fannin zoonoses, musamman wadanda ake iya yadawa daga dabbobi zuwa ga mutane, ya ce irin wannan yanayin da ke faruwa a cikin jemagu ma yana faruwa a cikin mutane, tare da wani muhimmin bambanci shi ne "jemagu a cikin Kar ka yi rashin lafiya.” .

A cikin mutane, coronavirus na iya gujewa kuma ya yi ƙarin lalacewa ta hanyar hana ƙwayoyin cuta faɗakar da tsarin rigakafi ga kasancewar maharan. Amma ƙarfinsa na musamman ya ta'allaka ne ga ikonsa na tilasta sel masu masauki don haɗawa da sel makwabta, tsarin da aka sani da syncytia wanda ke ba da damar coronavirus ya kasance ba a gano shi ba yayin da yake haɓaka.

Eicher ya kara da cewa "A duk lokacin da kwayar cutar ta fita daga cikin tantanin halitta, tana cikin hadarin gano ta, don haka idan ta iya tafiya kai tsaye daga wannan tantanin zuwa wancan, za ta iya yin aiki da sauri."

Ta ce tana fatan faifan bidiyon zai taimaka wajen kawar da kwayar cutar, da kuma saukaka fahimta da kuma godiya ga wannan ma'abocin yaudara da ya mayar da rayuwar bilyoyin jama'a koma baya.

Cutar Corona ta yi sanadin mutuwar mutane 4,423,173 a duniya tun bayan da ofishin hukumar lafiya ta duniya a kasar Sin ya bayar da rahoton bullar cutar a karshen watan Disamban shekarar 2019.