Sabuwar magani don alopecia

Sabuwar magani don alopecia

Alopecia na iya bambanta da tsanani daga yanayin zuwa hali, amma ga wasu yana iya zama mai canza rayuwa gaba ɗaya asarar gashin jiki, gami da gashin ido, gira, har da gashin hanci da gashin kunne.

Har zuwa kwanan nan, ga waɗanda ke da alopecia areata babu magani don sake girma gashi.

Amma a ranar litinin hukumar kula da ingancin abinci da magunguna ta Amurka ta amince da baristinib, wani maganin da Eli Lilly ya kera wanda ke tsiro gashi ta hanyar hana garkuwar jiki kai farmaki a kan gabobin gashi, a cewar wani rahoto a jaridar New York Times.

Makamantan magunguna

Kamfanoni biyu, Pfizer da Concert Pharmaceuticals, suma suna tafiya tare da irin magungunan da aka sani da masu hanawa. Magungunan sun riga sun kasance a kasuwa don magance cututtukan arthritis da sauran cututtuka na autoimmune.

Rahoton ya kara da cewa amincewar hukumar kula da ingancin abinci da magunguna yana da matukar muhimmanci ga inshorar wadannan magunguna masu tsada, wadanda farashinsu ya kai kusan dala 2500 duk wata.

Gashi yana girma sosai

An yi nazarin maganin Lilly a cikin gwaji guda biyu, wanda kamfanin ya dauki nauyin kuma aka buga a watan da ya gabata a cikin New England Journal of Medicine, wanda ya hada da marasa lafiya 1200 tare da alopecia areata mai tsanani. Kusan kashi 40 cikin 36 na wadanda suka sha maganin sun samu cikakkiya ko kusan kammala gashin bayan makonni XNUMX, kuma bayan shekara guda kusan rabin marasa lafiyar sun dawo gashin kansu.

"Yana da kwarin gwiwar cewa nasarar da magungunan za su samu zai inganta," in ji Dokta Brett King, farfesa a fannin ilimin fata a Jami'ar Yale da kuma babban mai bincike a kan gwaje-gwajen Lilly guda biyu wanda kuma ke jagorantar gwajin da kamfanin ya dauki nauyin. A cikin kasuwa, marasa lafiya da suka yi. kar a mayar da martani ga magungunan kamfani ɗaya na iya amsawa ɗaya daga cikin sauran magungunan.”

Ƙananan illa

Marasa lafiya a cikin binciken Lilly sun sami sakamako mai sauƙi, gami da ƙara ɗan ƙarar kuraje, cututtukan urinary da sauran cututtuka, kuma waɗannan illolin suna da sauƙin bi ko inganta ba tare da magani ba.

A cewar Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna, fiye da Amurkawa 300 suna da alopecia areata mai tsanani.