He aha nā hemahema o ka mālama ʻana i ka mimi?

poinopoino  paʻa mimi
XNUMX- Nā maʻi mimi: Ua kānana piha ʻia ka wai mimi mai ka bacteria, akā inā e hōʻiliʻili ʻo ia i loko o ka ʻōpū no ka manawa lōʻihi, lilo ka ʻōpū i wahi momona no ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi bacteria, e alakaʻi ana i nā maʻi i loko, a no laila ke manaʻo nei ke kanaka. he ʻeha wela i ka wā o ka mimi ʻana, me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.
XNUMX- Nā pōhaku ʻāʻī a me ka ʻōpū: ʻO ka paʻa ʻana o ka mimi e alakaʻi i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai mimi i loko o ka ʻōpū, e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā pōhaku i loko o ka ʻōpū a me nā puʻupaʻa, ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā paʻakai paʻa i ka mimi, e hoʻonui ai. hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka ureter, a pēlā e hoʻonui ai i ka manaʻo o ka ʻeha nui i ka wā e mimi ai, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo kekahi o kēia mau pōhaku e wāwahi me ka manawa, a ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e piʻi aʻe i ka nui, kahi e pono ai ka hana lapaʻau.
XNUMX- Kidney hemahema: ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana o ka mimi i loko o ka ʻōpū e hoʻonui ai i ke kaomi ma luna o ia a me ka puʻupaʻa, ma muli o ke kahe hou ʻana o ka mimi i loko o ka puʻupaʻa ma hope o ka hiki ʻana i ka ʻōpū, e alakaʻi ana i ka congestion o nā ducts a me nā cell renal, e hoʻonui ai i ka hiki ʻO kā lākou hoʻomaha hapa o ka hana. , kahi hiki ʻole ke kānana i ke koko o kāna mau meaʻawaʻawa ma muli o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka mimi i loko, a ua ʻike ʻia kēia ma ke ʻano he kīkī manawa pōkole, me ka ʻike ʻana me ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka mimi, nā manawa o ka luku ʻana a me ka hemahema. mahuahua.
XNUMX- ʻO ka pilikia o ka make: ʻo ka hoʻomau mau ʻana i ka mimi e alakaʻi i ka pau ʻole a me ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi, no ka mea, lilo ka mea i maʻi i ka pono o ka transplant kidney i loaʻa ʻole iā ia, a hiki i ka make.