ʻO nā keiki kokoke i ke kinoea a me nā maʻi hanu

ʻO ka noiʻi hou e hoʻopiʻi ana i ka kuke ʻana i ke kinoea kūlohelohe ma kahi o 12% o nā hihia hānō kamaliʻi ua hoʻāla i ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa e pili ana i nā pilikia olakino o nā umu kīhini, me ke kāhea ʻana i nā lula paʻa i ka US.

Ua ʻōlelo nā mea kākau o ke aʻo ʻana ua hōʻike ʻia nā hopena o kā lākou noiʻi ʻana ma kahi o 650 mau keiki ʻAmelika ʻaʻole i hoʻomohala i ka hānō inā loaʻa i ko lākou mau hale nā ​​mea kuke uila a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea kuke kuke, ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole o nā ʻano kinoea.

Eia naʻe, ua hōʻike ka poʻe loea i komo i ke aʻo ʻana i nā kānalua e pili ana i kāna mau hopena a ua hōʻoia ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kinoea ma mua o ka kuke ʻana me ka lāʻau a i ʻole ka lanahu.

 Hōʻike nā helu i manaʻo ʻia he 3.2 miliona mau make i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma muli o ka hoʻohaumia ʻana o ka ea hale, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā ʻāina ulu.

ʻO ka noiʻi ʻAmelika, i loiloi ʻia e nā loea i ka mahina i hala, ua paʻi ʻia ma "The International Journal of Environment Research and Public Health."

Hoʻokumu ʻia ke aʻo ʻana ma ka helu ʻana i ka pilikia o ka hānō ma nā hale me nā mea kuke kinoea, a me ka ʻike mai kahi hōʻike 2013 e loaʻa ana he 41 mau haʻawina mua.

A me ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā helu i loaʻa mai ka helu ʻana me ka ʻikepili helu helu ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ua hoʻoholo ʻia he 12.7% o nā maʻi hānō i nā keiki ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma muli o ka kuke ʻana me nā umu kinoea.

Ua hoʻohana ʻia nā helu like ma 2018 i ka noiʻi e hōʻike ana he 12.3% o nā maʻi hānō kamaliʻi ma Australia i hoʻohana ʻia e ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā umu ahi.

Eia kekahi, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi hōʻike i hoʻopuka ʻia ma ka Pōʻakahi ma nā helu like a ua hoʻoholo ʻo 12% o nā maʻi hānō kamaliʻi ma nā ʻāina ʻEulopa e pili ana i ka kuke ʻana me nā umu kinoea.

ʻO ka hōʻike, ʻaʻole i loiloi ʻia e nā hoa, ua hoʻopuka ʻia e ka CLASS Group a me ka European Alliance for Public Health.

Huli hua hou

Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka hōʻike ʻEulopa i nā hoʻohālikelike kamepiula i mālama ʻia e ka hui noiʻi Dutch ʻo T.V. kēlā. A i ʻole "TNO" ka nānā ʻana o ka ʻike ʻana i ka haumia o ka ea ma nā lumi kuke hale ma ʻEulopa.

Ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nitrogen dioxide ma mua o nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka European Union a me ka World Health Organization i nā manawa he nui i ka pule ma nā lumi kuke a pau, koe wale nō nā mea nui i loaʻa nā mīkini e huki i ka ea ma waho o nā hale.

Hoʻomaopopo ka World Health Organization i ka nitrogen dioxide, ka mea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka wā e puhi ʻia ai ke kinoea, "he mea haumia i pili pū me ka hānō a me nā maʻi hanu ʻē aʻe."

I kēia makahiki, e hōʻiliʻili ka hui CLASSP i ka ʻikepili maikaʻi o ka ea mai 280 lumi kuke ma ʻEulopa, i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hōʻoia i nā hopena.

Hele mai ka noiʻi ʻana i ka wā e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai nā lula no nā kapuahi kinoea ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻO ka lālā CPSC ʻo Richard Trumka Jr. i ʻike i loko o kahi tweet i ka Pōʻakahi e "noʻonoʻo ke kōmike i nā ala like ʻole i nā lula hou."

Ma hope mai, ua hoʻohui ʻo ia, "ʻAʻole kuhikuhi ke kōmike i nā umu i loko o nā hale, akā pili nā kumu i nā huahana hou."

ʻO ka American Gas Association, he pūʻulu koʻikoʻi, ua hōʻole i ka noiʻi US, e wehewehe ana he "propaganda e pili ana i ka makemakika a ʻaʻohe mea hou i ka ʻepekema."

No kāna ʻāpana, ua hōʻole ka luna o ka "Rocky Mountain" Institute a me ka mea kākau kumu o ka noiʻi, ʻo Brady Sales, i ka ʻōlelo a ka American Gas Association. "ʻOiaʻiʻo he kaʻina makemakika wale nō ia, akā hāʻawi ia i nā helu i hiki ʻole ma mua," i haʻi aku ai ʻo ia iā AFP.

"ʻaʻole maʻemaʻe"

Ua hoʻopuka mua ʻo Rob Jackson o ke Kulanui ʻo Stanford i kahi haʻawina e hōʻike ana e hiki ke pakele ka methane mai nā kapuahi ʻea ʻoiai ke pio ʻia. Ua kuhikuhi ʻo ia ʻo ka haʻawina ʻAmelika "ua kākoʻo ʻia e kekahi mau haʻawina ʻē aʻe i hoʻoholo ai i ka inhaling i loko o ka pollution i hoʻokumu ʻia e ke kinoea hiki ke kumu i ka hānō."

Akā ʻo ka poʻe noiʻi e ʻimi nei e hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻekolu piliona kānaka e kuke mau nei me nā wahie paʻa ʻino e like me ka lanahu a me ka lāʻau.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Daniel Pope, he kumu aʻoaʻo o ke olakino lehulehu o ke ao holoʻokoʻa ma ke Kulanui o Liverpool ma United Kingdom, ʻaʻole i hōʻoia ʻia ka pilina ma waena o ka hānō a me ka pollution mai nā kapuahi hau, e hōʻike ana he pono ka noiʻi hou ʻana ma kēia ʻano.

ʻO Bob kekahi ʻāpana o ka hui e alakaʻi ana i ka noiʻi i kauoha ʻia e ka World Health Organization, me ka manaʻo e hōʻuluʻulu i nā hopena o nā ʻano wahie like ʻole i hoʻohana ʻia no ka kuke ʻana a me ka hoʻomehana ʻana i ke olakino.

Ua haʻi aku ʻo Pope iā "Agence France Presse" ʻo nā hopena, e paʻi ʻia ma hope o kēia makahiki, e hōʻike ana i ka "hōʻemi nui o ka pilikia" i ka wā e haʻalele ai nā kānaka i nā wahie paʻa a me ka ʻaila no ke kinoea.

Ua hoʻohui ʻo ia i nā hopena i hōʻike ʻia he mau hopena liʻiliʻi (ka hapa nui ʻole) o ke kinoea i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka uila ma nā kūlana olakino āpau, me ka hānō.

Ma ka ʻōlelo ʻana i kēia mau ʻike, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Brady Sales ʻaʻole i kuhi ka haʻawina i kahi pilina kumu ma waena o ka hānō a me ka kuke ʻana i ke kinoea, a ua hōʻike ʻia kahi pilina ma waena o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ke kinoea a me nā maʻi e pili ana i nā haʻawina e pili ana i ka makahiki XNUMX.

Ua hoʻomau ʻo ia, "Manaʻo wau he pilikia nui ka ʻike ʻole ʻana o ke kaiāulu honua i ka pōʻino kaulana o nā umu kinoea."

ʻO ka wānana horoscope a Maguy Farah no ka makahiki 2023