Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi hanu i nā keiki

Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi hanu i nā keiki

Ke ʻike nei nā wahi he nui o ka honua i ka piʻi ʻana o nā maʻi hanu ma waena o nā keiki. Akā he aha nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona pōʻino e koi ai i nā mākua e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai kekahi o lākou. ʻO ka Episode #89 o Science in Five, i hōʻike ʻia e Vismita Gupta-Smith a hoʻolaha ʻia e WHO ma o kāna mau kahua kūhelu, hoʻokipa ʻo Dr. Respiratory maʻi i nā keiki, ʻoi aku ka poʻe ma lalo o ka ʻumi makahiki.

Virus maʻamau

Ua wehewehe ʻo Kauka Weir aia kahi manawa maʻamau no ka maʻi maʻi influenza a hui pū me ka hāʻule a me nā mahina hoʻoilo ma ke ʻano, akā aia ka piʻi ʻana o nā hihia i kēia makahiki ma nā ʻāina he nui, me nā ʻāina ʻEulopa e like me Farani, Netherlands, Suedena a me ka ʻO United Kingdom ma kahi o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, a ʻo nā kumu i pili i ka Infection me nā maʻi hanu maʻamau e like me ka influenza, respiratory syncytial virus, i ʻike mau ʻia ʻo RSV, adenoviruses a me nā coronaviruses, me COVID-19.

cryptococcus

Ua hoʻohui ʻo Dr. Weir e hoʻonui nui ʻia nā hihia o ka pharyngitis a me ka maʻi ʻili, ka mea i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria i kapa ʻia ʻo ka maʻi cryptococcal group A, e wehewehe ana ʻo ka hapa nui o nā hihia ma muli o ka hoʻi ʻana i nā hana ola maʻamau ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā palena o ka Corona. maʻi maʻi a no laila e ʻike hou ai i nā maʻi maʻi a me nā maʻi bacteria.

Hōʻike ʻo Kauka Weir, ʻaʻole paha i loaʻa i kekahi mau keiki nā maʻi ma mua no laila ʻaʻole lākou i kūkulu ʻia i loko o ke kino, a i ʻole ua loli iki kekahi o kēia mau maʻi maʻi a me he mea lā ua ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka laha ʻana, a i ʻole ua loaʻa i kekahi mau keiki nā maʻi he nui a nui aʻe ko lākou maʻi. ma mua o ka mea maʻamau. . No laila, pono e ho'āʻo e ʻike i nā kumu i ʻōlelo ʻia aʻe nei ke kumu o nā hihia.

Nā hōʻailona maʻamau

Wahi a Kauka Weir, loaʻa i nā keiki nā hōʻailona anu a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi, me ka ihu kahe a i ʻole ka nasal congestion, sneezing, ʻeha ʻeha ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī ʻāʻī, a me ka ʻuʻu, hiki ke hele pū ʻia me kahi wela kino kiʻekiʻe, hoʻololi i ka ʻai, a me ka makemake ʻole. ʻai a inu paha. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hiki i nā mākua a me nā mea mālama ke hana i kēia mau hōʻailona. Akā, i kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia me ka maʻi streptococcal hui A. I kēia hihia, e loaʻa i nā keiki ka ʻeha ʻāʻī, ke poʻo, ka ʻiʻo a me ke kuni, a me kahi ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula i kapa ʻia ʻo ka ʻulaʻula.

Nā hōʻailona pōʻino

Ua aʻo ʻo Kauka Ware no ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā hōʻailona, ​​​​a laila pono e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, me ka wehewehe ʻana he keiki e hanu wikiwiki loa a pilikia paha ka hanu me ka omo ʻana ma ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ka ʻōpū, i kapa ʻia ʻo ka huki ʻana i ka umauma, ʻeleʻele o ka lehelehe a i ʻole ka ʻili i uliuli. , a i ʻole i ka wā e loaʻa ai ke keiki i ka wela kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka luaʻi mau ʻana, me ka hiki ʻole ke ʻai a inu ʻole, a i ka hihia o nā pēpē, ʻaʻole hiki ke hānai i ka umauma. A i ka hihia o ka maʻi streptococcal hui A, loaʻa iā lākou ka ʻeha o ka ʻili a me nā iwi, kahi kūlana e pono ai ke hele koke i ka haukapila.

nā hana hoʻomalu

Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Kauka Weir he ʻekolu mau hana e hiki i nā mākua ke hana no ka pale ʻana i kā lākou mau keiki. ʻO ka mea mua, e mālama i nā kūlana maʻemaʻe maikaʻi, ma ka uhi ʻana i ka waha me kahi pale pale a uhi i ka waha i ka wā e ʻuʻu ai a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī ʻana, me ka ʻū a i ʻole ke kiʻi ʻana i ka kuʻekuʻe lima. E hoʻolei koke i nā ʻiʻo i hoʻohana ʻia a hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau i nā lima me ke kopa a me ka wai a i ʻole ka mea holoi lima. Mai hoʻopā i ka maka, ka ihu a me ka waha. ʻO ka lua o ka hihia ka mālama ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau o nā keiki, ʻo ia hoʻi ka maʻi influenza a me COVID-19, e hōʻike ana e pili ana nā kaʻina hana i nā pēpē, e hoʻoikaika ana i ka mea nui o ka hānai ʻana no ka mea pale ka waiū umauma i nā keiki liʻiliʻi mai kēia mau maʻi.