He kuleana ko nā genes wahine i ke kaumaha?

He kuleana ko nā genes wahine i ke kaumaha?

He mea paʻakikī loa ke kaumaha, pilikino, a pili pinepine me ka waihona o nā mea hoʻoulu a me nā maʻi like ʻole.

Akā i ka makahiki 2021, ua hōʻike ʻia nā hopena o kahi noiʻi e pili ana i 1.2 miliona mau kānaka he 178 mau ʻano o nā ʻano genetic e pili ana me ka maʻi depressive nui, a ua hōʻoia ka noiʻi ʻana he kuleana nui ka DNA o kēlā me kēia kanaka i ka maʻi noʻonoʻo.

Wahi a New Atlas, e haʻi ana i ka puke pai Molecular Psychology, ua hiki i nā mea noiʻi mai ke Kulanui ʻo McGill o Kanada ke hōʻike i ke ola ʻana o nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ke kāne o ka maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana, ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā loulou genetic ʻokoʻa no ke kaumaha ma waena o ka genome kāne a me ka wahine.

Ma ke aʻo ʻana o nā poʻe ʻoi aku ma mua o 270 i huki ʻia mai ka UK Biobank database, ua ʻike nā ʻepekema ʻoi aku ka pololei o nā ʻano wānana pili kāne i ka loiloi ʻana i ka pilikia o ka maʻi kaumaha nui ma mua o ka nānā ʻana i nā kāne ʻelua, ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana aia he 11 mau ʻāpana o ka DNA. pili i ke kaumaha o nā wahine, a hoʻokahi wale nō i loko o nā genome kāne.

Metabolism a me ka uaki olaola

Ua ʻike pū ka poʻe noiʻi e pili pono ana ke kaumaha i nā maʻi metabolic i nā wahine, a ʻoiai ua hōʻoia ʻia kēia ʻike ma ka noiʻi mua, ʻaʻole i pili ʻia i nā wahine a me nā kāne.

ʻO ka mea mahalo, ua ʻike ʻia ka haʻawina e pili ana nā kāne a me nā wahine i nā pilikia me ka protein BMAL1, ʻo ia ka mea hoʻoponopono o nā mele circadian. He hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ka insomnia e nā kāne ʻelua i ka wā i loaʻa ai ka maʻi kaumaha nui.

"ʻO kēia ka haʻawina mua e wehewehe ana i nā ʻano ʻano genetic e pili ana i ke kaumaha, kahi maʻi maʻamau i nā kāne a me nā wahine," i ʻōlelo ai ʻo Kauka Patricia Bellofo-Silveira, ka mea noiʻi poʻokela a me ke kaukaʻi pili i ka ʻoihana psychiatry ma McGill University. nā pono no nā kāne a me nā wahine, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o lākou.

Ma waena o kāna mau pilikia, ʻo ia ka ʻokoʻa o ke kaumaha i kona ʻano koʻikoʻi, nā hōʻailona, ​​​​a me nā ʻano hoʻouka kaua, ua manaʻo ʻia e hoʻopilikia ʻia e kahi o 280 miliona ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, a ʻo ia ke kuleana no kahi kokoke i 700000 mau make pepehi kanaka i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

Nā hōʻailona genetic

Manaʻo ka poʻe noiʻi e alakaʻi kēia ʻike i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā koho lapaʻau pilikino e hiki ke nānā aku i nā ʻoihana genes kikoʻī wahine, a e paipai pū i nā ʻepekema hou aʻe e noiʻi i nā hōʻailona genetic o ke kaumaha ma waena o nā lāhui like ʻole.

ʻO ka wānana horoscope a Maguy Farah no ka makahiki 2023