Txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog thyroidectomy

Thyroidectomy yog kev tshem tawm tag nrho lossis ib feem ntawm cov thyroid caj pas. Cov thyroid caj pas yog ib lub caj pas zoo li npauj npaim nyob ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm koj lub caj dab. Nws tsim cov tshuaj hormones uas tswj txhua yam ntawm koj cov metabolism, los ntawm koj lub plawv dhia mus rau sai npaum li cas koj hlawv calories.

Thyroidectomy yog siv los kho cov thyroid kab mob, xws li mob qog noj ntshav, thiab kab mob goiter uas tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav (hyperthyroidism).

Yog tias tsuas yog ib feem raug tshem tawm (ib feem ntawm cov thyroidectomy), cov thyroid caj pas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau zoo tom qab phais. Yog tias tag nrho cov thyroid caj pas raug tshem tawm (tag nrho cov thyroidectomy), koj yuav tsum tau kho txhua hnub nrog cov thyroid hormone los hloov cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov thyroid caj pas.

Vim li cas qhov no ua tiav
Thyroidectomy tuaj yeem raug pom zoo rau cov xwm txheej xws li:

Mob qog noj ntshav. Mob qog noj ntshav yog qhov laj thawj tshaj plaws rau thyroidectomy. Yog tias koj muaj thyroid cancer, tshem tawm feem ntau, yog tias tsis yog tag nrho, ntawm koj cov thyroid yog qhov kev xaiv kho mob.
Yog tias koj muaj kab mob goiter loj uas tsis xis nyob lossis ua rau ua pa nyuaj lossis nqos, lossis qee zaum, yog tias tus kab mob goiter ua rau cov thyroid ntau dhau.

 Hyperthyroidism yog ib yam mob uas cov thyroid caj pas tsim cov thyroid hormone ntau dhau. Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thyroid thiab tsis xav tau kev kho mob radioactive iodine, thyroidectomy yuav yog ib qho kev xaiv.

Kev pheej hmoo

Thyroidectomy feem ntau yog ib txoj kev nyab xeeb. Tab sis zoo li nrog txhua qhov kev phais, thyroidectomy yog qhov pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem.

Cov teeb meem tshwm sim muaj xws li:

los ntshav
kab mob
Cov hlab cua thaiv los ntawm cov ntshav
Lub suab tsis muaj zog vim kev puas hlwb
Kev puas tsuaj rau plaub lub qog me me tom qab cov thyroid caj pas (parathyroid caj pas), uas tuaj yeem ua rau hypoparathyroidism, ua rau cov calcium uas tsis tshua muaj thiab muaj cov phosphorous ntau ntxiv hauv cov ntshav.

zaub mov thiab tshuaj

Yog tias koj muaj hyperthyroidism, koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj - xws li tshuaj iodine-potassium - los tswj cov thyroid ua haujlwm thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo los ntshav.

Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj thiab haus rau ib lub sijhawm ua ntej kev phais, thiab, kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem los ntawm kev siv tshuaj loog. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb.

ua ntej cov txheej txheem no
Cov kws phais feem ntau ua cov thyroidectomy thaum lub sij hawm siv tshuaj loog, yog li koj yuav tsis nco qab thaum ua haujlwm. Tus kws tshuaj loog lossis tshuaj loog yuav muab tshuaj loog rau koj raws li cov pa roj - ua pa los ntawm lub npog ntsej muag - lossis txhaj cov tshuaj ua kua rau hauv cov hlab ntsha. Tom qab ntawd lub raj ua pa yog muab tso rau hauv lub raj cua kom pab ua pa thoob plaws hauv cov txheej txheem.

Pab neeg phais muab ntau qhov kev soj ntsuam ntawm koj lub cev los pab kom paub tseeb tias koj lub plawv dhia, ntshav siab thiab cov ntshav oxygen nyob rau hauv qhov kev nyab xeeb thoob plaws hauv cov txheej txheem. Cov ntsuas no suav nrog cov ntshav siab cuff ntawm koj txhais caj npab thiab lub plawv saib ua rau koj lub hauv siab.

Thaum lub sijhawm txheej txheem no
Thaum koj tsis nco qab lawm, koj tus kws phais yuav ua ib qho kev phais me me rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm koj lub caj dab lossis ib qho kev txiav tawm ntawm koj cov thyroid caj pas, nyob ntawm seb cov txheej txheem phais nws siv. Tom qab ntawd tag nrho lossis ib feem ntawm cov thyroid caj pas raug tshem tawm, nyob ntawm seb yog vim li cas rau kev phais.

Yog tias koj tau muaj thyroidectomy los ntawm cov thyroid cancer, tus kws phais kuj tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas thiab tshem tawm cov qog nqaij hlav nyob ib ncig ntawm koj cov thyroid. Thyroidectomy feem ntau yuav siv sij hawm ob peb teev.

Tom qab kev phais, koj raug coj mus rau chav kho mob uas koj pab neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav saib xyuas koj txoj kev rov qab los ntawm kev phais thiab tshuaj loog. Thaum koj paub meej lawm, koj yuav tsiv mus rau chav tsev kho mob.

Tom qab thyroidectomy, koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​​​mob caj dab thiab lub suab nrov nrov lossis tsis muaj zog. Qhov no tsis tas txhais tau hais tias muaj kev puas tsuaj mus tas li rau cov paj hlwb uas tswj cov kab suab. Cov tsos mob no feem ntau yog ib ntus