Ziwerengero zowopsa za Corona..mliri wakupha kwambiri pakati pa anthu

Zikuwoneka kuti kachilombo ka Corona katsopano, komwe chiwopsezo chake chikuyandikira miliyoni imodzi, ndiye mliri wakupha kwambiri kwa anthu, utakhala wakupha kwambiri poyerekeza ndi ma virus ena amasiku ano, ngakhale omwe akukhudzidwa nawo mpaka pano ndi ochepa kwambiri kuposa omwe akhudzidwa ndi Spain. chimfine zaka zana zapitazo.

Ndipo World Health Organisation idachenjeza, Lachisanu, kuti "ndizotheka" kuti anthu ophedwa ndi Covid-19 afikire mamiliyoni awiri ngati chilichonse sichingachitike.

Bungweli lidawona kuti kuthekera kwakuti zotsatira zake kufika mamiliyoni awiri sikuchotsedwa ngati mayiko ndi anthu pawokha sakugwirizanitsa zoyesayesa zothetsera vutoli.

Mliri wa Covid-19 wapha anthu osachepera 984,068 padziko lonse lapansi kuyambira pomwe ofesi ya World Health Organisation ku China idalengeza za kutuluka kwa kachilomboka kumapeto kwa Disembala, malinga ndi kuchuluka komwe kunapangidwa ndi Agence France-Presse kutengera magwero aboma Lachisanu. .

Anthu opitilira 32 miliyoni padziko lonse lapansi atenga kachilombo ka coronavirus, kuphatikiza opitilira 22 miliyoni omwe achira mpaka pano.

Pamene mliri ukupitilira, zotsatira Yokonzedwa ndi Agence France-Presse ndi yakanthawi kochepa, koma imapereka malo ofananirako Corona ndi ma virus ena akale komanso amasiku ano.

Kachilombo ka SARS-CoV-2 komwe kamayambitsa COVID-19 ndiye kwakupha kwambiri padziko lapansi mavairasi Zaka za XXI.

Mu 2009, kachilombo ka H18,500NXNUMX, kapena chimfine cha nkhumba, chidayambitsa mliri wapadziko lonse lapansi, kupha anthu XNUMX, malinga ndi ziwerengero za boma.

Prince Charles akuwulula chiwopsezo chachikulu cha Corona chomwe chikubisala padziko lapansi

Pambuyo pake chiwerengerochi chinawunikiridwanso ndi magazini ya zamankhwala The Lancet, yomwe inanena za imfa pakati pa 151,700 ndi 575,400.

Mu 2002-2003, kachilombo ka SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome), yomwe idawonekera ku China, inali coronavirus yoyamba kuchititsa mantha padziko lapansi, koma chiwerengero chonse cha omwe adazunzidwa sichinapitirire 774 kufa.

Kusamutsa munthu wogwidwa ndi chimfine cha ku Spain

miliri ya chimfine

COVID-19 nthawi zambiri imafaniziridwa ndi chimfine chakupha cha nyengo, ngakhale chimfinecho sichimapanga mitu.

Padziko lonse lapansi, chimfine chanyengo chimapha anthu opitilira 650 pachaka, malinga ndi World Health Organisation.

M'zaka za zana la makumi awiri, miliri ya chimfine iwiri yomwe si ya nyengo, chimfine cha ku Asia mu 1957-1958 ndi chimfine cha Hong Kong 1968-1970, chinapha anthu pafupifupi miliyoni imodzi iliyonse, malinga ndi kalembera wina pambuyo pake.

Miliri iwiriyi idabwera m'mikhalidwe yosiyana ndi Covid-19, ndiye kuti, kudalirana kwa mayiko kusanakulire ndikukulitsa kusinthana kwachuma komanso kuyenda, komanso kufulumizitsa kufalikira kwa ma virus oopsa.

Mliri waukulu kwambiri mpaka pano ndi mliri wa chimfine pakati pa 1918 ndi 1919, womwe umadziwikanso kuti Spanish flu, yomwe inapha anthu pafupifupi 50 miliyoni, malinga ndi kafukufuku wofalitsidwa m'zaka khumi zoyambirira za zaka chikwi.

miliri yotentha

Chiwerengero cha anthu omwe anamwalira kuchokera ku corona chikuposa kwambiri cha Ebola hemorrhagic fever, yomwe idawonekera koyamba mu 1976 ndipo kuphulika komaliza pakati pa 2018 ndi 2020 kudapha anthu pafupifupi 2300.

M’zaka makumi anayi, mliri wa Ebola unapha anthu pafupifupi 15 mu Africa yonse.

Chiwerengero cha anthu omwe amafa ndi Ebola ndichokwera kwambiri poyerekeza ndi Covid-19. Pafupifupi theka la anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a malungo amafa, ndipo chiwerengerochi chimakwera kufika pa 90 peresenti nthawi zina.

Koma chiopsezo chotenga matenda a Ebola ndi chochepa kusiyana ndi matenda ena a tizilombo, makamaka chifukwa sichimapatsirana mumlengalenga, koma kudzera mwachindunji komanso pafupi.

Dengue fever, yomwe ingakhale yakupha, imakhala ndi zotsatira zochepa. Matenda a chimfinewa, omwe amafalitsidwa ndi kulumidwa ndi udzudzu wokhala ndi kachilomboka, awonetsa kuchuluka kwa matenda m'zaka makumi awiri zapitazi, koma amapha anthu masauzande angapo pachaka.

Matenda ena a virus

Acquired immunodeficiency virus (AIDS) ndizomwe zimayambitsa imfa pakati pa miliri yamasiku ano. Anthu 33 miliyoni padziko lonse lapansi amwalira ndi matendawa omwe amawononga chitetezo chamthupi.

Komabe, mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya kachilombo ka HIV, ngati amwedwa pafupipafupi, amatha kuletsa kufalikira kwa matendawa ndikuchepetsa kwambiri chiopsezo cha matenda.

Mankhwalawa athandizira kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha imfa, zomwe zinafika pamtunda wapamwamba kwambiri mu 2004 pa imfa ya 1.7 miliyoni, mpaka imfa 690 mu 2009, malinga ndi United Nations Program to Combat AIDS.

Ndiponso, chiŵerengero cha anthu amene amafa ndi mavairasi a hepatitis B ndi C n’chochulukanso, moti anthu 1.3 miliyoni amafa chaka chilichonse, ndipo ambiri mwa iwo amakhala m’mayiko osauka.