Mwana wonyansa ndi mtsogoleri .. Prince Philip kuchokera pansi pa thanthwe kupita kwa mwamuna wa mfumukazi yamphamvu kwambiri padziko lapansi

Malipoti ndi nyuzipepala zimati Prince Philip, yemwe anabadwa mu 1921, anali munthu wodabwitsa yemwe ankakhala moyo wodabwitsa; Moyo wolumikizidwa mosalekeza ndi kusintha kwakukulu kwa zaka za m'ma XNUMX, moyo wosiyanitsa modabwitsa pakati pa utumiki ndi kukhala pawekha. Iye ndi munthu wovuta koma wanzeru amene samapuma.

Anakumana ndi abambo ndi amayi ake pamaliro a Mfumukazi Victoria mu 1901, panthawiyi mayiko onse kupatulapo anayi a ku Ulaya anali maulamuliro a monarchies, ndipo achibale ake anafalikira pakati pa mabanja achifumu a ku Ulaya.

Nkhondo yoyamba ya padziko lonse inawononga nyumba zina zachifumu, koma dziko limene Philip anabadwira linali lidakali dziko limene maufumu a monarchy anali ofala kwambiri. ku Yekaterinburg; Amayi ake anali mdzukulu wa Mfumukazi Victoria.

Alongo ake anayi onse anakwatiwa ndi Ajeremani, Filipo anamenyera nkhondo Britain mu Royal Navy, ndipo atatu mwa alongo ake anachirikiza mwamphamvu chipani cha Nazi; Iye sanaitane aliyense wa iwo ku ukwati wake.

Filipo anakhala zaka khumi zoyambirira atasokonezeka, pamene adachotsedwa kumene anabadwira ndipo banja lake linagawanika ndi kusamuka kuchoka ku dziko lina kupita ku lina ndipo analibe kalikonse mwa iwo, ndipo ali ndi chaka chimodzi chokha, wowononga British anatenga. iye ndi banja lake kuchokera kunyumba kwake pachilumba cha Greek cha Corfu pambuyo poti bambo ake adaweruzidwa kuti aphedwe.

Prince Philip, mwamuna wa Mfumukazi Elizabeth II waku Britain, London, Britain Novembara 8, 2012 - Sputnik Arabic, 1920, 09.04.2021
Mabodza ndi zowona za udindo wa Prince Philip mu seweroli
Epulo 9, 2021, 15:37 GMT
Ndipo adasamutsidwira ku Italy, ndiye Filipo adakhala limodzi mwa maulendo ake oyamba apadziko lonse akukwawa pansi pa sitima kuchokera ku mzinda wa m'mphepete mwa nyanja ku Italy, kapena, monga momwe mlongo wake Sophia adamufotokozera pambuyo pake, "mwana wodetsedwa pa sitima yosiyidwa."

Mu Paris, iye ankakhala m’nyumba ya wachibale koma sanakhazikike kwambiri kumeneko, ndiyeno analoŵa sukulu yogonera ku Britain, thanzi la maganizo la amayi ake linaloŵa pansi, Mfumukazi Alice, ndipo anafuna chitetezo; Abambo ake, Prince Andrew, adapita ku Monte Carlo kukakhala ndi mbuye wake.

Alongo ake anayi anakwatiwa ndipo anapita kukakhala ku Germany. Mkati mwa zaka 10, wachoka ku kalonga wa ku Greece kupita kwa mnyamata woyendayenda, wopanda pokhala, pafupifupi wopanda ndalama wopanda aliyense womusamalira.

Pamene ankapita ku Gordonstone, sukulu yapayekha yomwe ili kumpoto kwa gombe la Scotland, Philip anali wamphamvu, wodziimira payekha, komanso wokhoza kudzisamalira yekha; Mwachidule chifukwa izo zinayenera kukhala.

Gordonston adamuthandiza kuyika mikhalidwe imeneyi kukhala filosofi yothandiza anthu ammudzi, kugwira ntchito limodzi, udindo ndi ulemu kwa munthu. Izo zinadzutsa chimodzi mwa kumverera kwakukulu mu moyo wa Filipo - chikondi chake pa nyanja.

Filipo ankakonda kwambiri sukuluyi monga momwe mwana wake Charles adanyozera, osati chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa komwe kunaika pa kupambana kwa thupi ndi maganizo, zomwe zinamupangitsa kukhala wothamanga kwambiri, koma chifukwa cha mzimu wokhazikitsidwa ndi woyambitsa Kurt Hahn, wothamangitsidwa. kuchokera ku Germany ya Nazi.

Prince Philip, mwamuna wa Mfumukazi Elizabeth II waku Britain, London, Britain Novembara 8, 2012 - Sputnik Arabic, 1920, 09.04.2021
Britain iwulula zambiri zamaliro a Prince Philip

Kunali kufunikira kwa munthuyo kuti, malinga ndi maganizo a Kurt Hahn, anasiyanitsa maulamuliro omasuka ndi a British democracy ndi mtundu wankhanza wankhanza umene anathawa. Filipo anayika centrism ndi bungwe la munthu payekha - luso lomwe ife monga anthu timakhala nalo popanga zisankho zathu zamakhalidwe abwino - pamtima pa nzeru zake.

Pomwe adaphunzira kuyenda panyanja ku Gordonston, ku Dartmouth Naval College mu 1939, adayamba kuphunzira utsogoleri weniweni, komanso chikhumbo chake kuti akwaniritse ndikupambana ataukitsidwa. Ngakhale adalowa ku koleji mochedwa kwambiri kuposa ma cadet ena ambiri, adamaliza maphunziro ake apamwamba mu 1940.

M'maphunziro owonjezera ku Portsmouth, adapeza kalasi yoyamba m'magawo anayi mwa mayeso asanu, kukhala m'modzi mwa omaliza maphunziro a Royal Navy.

Gulu Lankhondo Lankhondo linali ndi mizu yozama m'banja lake, agogo ake amayi anali wamkulu wa Royal Navy, ndipo amalume ake "Dickie" Mountbatten adalamula wowononga pomwe Philip anali kuphunzitsa.

Pankhondo, sanangosonyeza kulimba mtima komanso kuchenjera. Mkulu wa Gordonston Kurt Hahn adalemba mosilira kuti "Prince Philip" adziwonetsa bwino pantchito iliyonse yomwe amayenera kutsimikizira kuti ali ndi mphamvu.

msonkhano wachikondi

Mfumu George VI itayendera Naval College ndi amalume ake a Philip, adabwera ndi mwana wawo wamkazi, Princess Elizabeth, ndipo Filipo adapemphedwa kuti amuyang'anire, ndikumuwonetsa bwalo la tenisi pabwalo la koleji.

Filipo anali ndi chidaliro komanso wokongola modabwitsa, komanso wamagazi achifumu ngakhale analibe mpando wachifumu, pomwe mwana wamkazi wa George anali wokongola, wowoneka bwino komanso wowoneka bwino, koma pamapeto pake adakondana kwambiri ndi Filipo.

Awiriwa adakwatirana mu 1947, ndipo adakhala zaka ziwiri zabwino kwambiri ku Malta, komwe Filipo anali ndi chibwenzi chake Elizabeti ndi sitima yoyendetsa ndege, koma kudwala komanso kumwalira koyambirira kwa King George VI kunatha.

Kudumpha kwakukulu

Philip anadziwa tanthauzo la imfa ya Mfumukazi atauzidwa. Kunyumba ya alendo ku Kenya, komwe anali paulendo waku Africa ndi Mfumukazi Elizabeth, Philip adauzidwa koyamba za imfa ya mfumuyo. "Zinkawoneka ngati toni ya miyala yagwera pa iye," adatero jockey Mike Parker.

Anakhala kwa kanthawi pampando ndikuphimba mutu ndi chifuwa chake ndi nyuzipepala podziwa kuti mwana wake wamkazi wakhala mfumukazi. Dziko lake lasintha mosasinthika.

Mphindi imeneyo, pamene mwana wamkazi wa mfumu anakhala mfumukazi, anavumbula chododometsa china chachikulu m’moyo wa Filipo.” Wobadwira ndi kukulira m’dziko lolamulidwa ndi amuna, moyo wake unakhala pafupifupi usiku umodzi, ndipo kwa zaka zambiri, anadzipereka kuthandiza mfumukazi yake.

Anayenda pambuyo pake, anayenera kusiya ntchito yake, ndipo amapepesa ngati atalowa m’chipinda chotsatira pambuyo pake, ndipo pampando wake wachifumu anagwada pamaso pake ndi manja ake pa iye nalumbira kukhala “munthu wamoyo” ndi kupereka nsembe chirichonse. kwa iye, ndipo anayenera kuvomereza kuti ana ake sadzatchedwa dzina lake Mountbatten.

Prince Philip adalankhula pang'ono za kusinthaku, ndipo adanenapo za kutsogolera kwa Mfumukazi: "Mkati mwa nyumbayi, ndikuganiza kuti ndidakhala wamkulu, anthu amabwera kudzandifunsa choti ndichite. Mu 1952, chilichonse. zasintha kwambiri."

kuwombera achigololo

Ngakhale kuti moyo wake unali wodzaza ndi kupereka, ntchito zapagulu komanso, chofunika kwambiri, kuthandizira Mfumukazi ya ku Britain, komanso kusowa kwa maonekedwe a anthu, sikunali kopanda zochitika zosangalatsa.

Ali ndi zaka 97, kalongayo adapulumuka pangozi popanda kuvulala pomwe galimoto yomwe amayendetsa, Land Rover, idagubuduka itagundana ndi galimoto ina pafupi ndi Sandringham estate ku Norfolk, kum'mawa kwa Britain. Zomwe zinamupangitsa kupepesa kwa dalaivala wa galimoto yachiwiri, yomwe idasweka, ndipo adapereka laisensi yake.

Zaka ziwiri zapitazo, malipoti ofalitsa nkhani adawonetsa kuti malemu mwamuna wa Mfumukazi ya ku Britain adakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi ulendo wa "Apollo 11" wopita kumwezi, monga Neil Armstrong ndi Michael Collins anali oyamba kuyenda pa mwezi.

Malipoti akuti asayansi awiriwa adapita ku Buckingham Palace atabwerako komanso kuti Prince Philip "adalimbikira kukumana ndi ngwazizo", koma adakhumudwa mwachangu atazindikira kuti anali "akatswiri aluso", osati anthu awiri aulemerero monga momwe amawaganizira.