Chinsinsi chodabwitsa cha multiple sclerosis

Chinsinsi chodabwitsa cha multiple sclerosis

Ubale pakati pa multiple sclerosis ndi mkaka wa mkaka wakhala chinsinsi kwa zaka zambiri, koma kafukufuku waposachedwapa wavumbula tsatanetsatane wa zochitikazi ndi zotsatira zake kwa odwala.

Kafukufuku wokonzedwa ndi ofufuza a ku Germany ochokera ku Universities of Bonn ndi Erlangen-Nuremberg anasonyeza kuti mapuloteni enieni mu mkaka wa ng'ombe amatha kulimbikitsa maselo a chitetezo cha mthupi omwe amadziwika kuti awononge ma neuroni mu MS.

Stephanie Courten, wofufuza yemwe wakhala akugwira ntchito pa phunziroli kuyambira 2018, anafotokoza kuti mapuloteni a casein ndiye chifukwa chachikulu cha izi, malinga ndi zomwe zinafalitsidwa ndi New Atlas webusaitiyi.

Koma izi zimangotsimikizira ulalo, pomwe ofufuzawo anali ndi chidwi chofuna kudziwa momwe mapuloteni amkaka angawononge ma neuroni okhudzana ndi MS.

kuyankha kolakwika kwa chitetezo chamthupi

Lingaliro ndiloti casein imayambitsa kuyankha kolakwika kwa chitetezo cha m'thupi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ziyenera kufanana ndi ma antigen omwe amatsogolera maselo oteteza chitetezo ku maselo a ubongo omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino, anatero Ritika Chondr, wolemba nawo kafukufuku.

Ananenanso kuti kuyesa kuyerekeza casein ndi mamolekyu osiyanasiyana ofunikira popanga myelin, mafuta ophimba ma cell amitsempha, adapangitsa kuti apezeke myelin-binding glycoprotein, yotchedwa MAG.

Komanso, zinawonetsa kuti puloteniyi inkawoneka yofanana kwambiri ndi casein m'njira zina mpaka pamene ma antibodies a casein anali akugwiranso ntchito motsutsana ndi MAG mu zinyama za labotale.

casein mkaka

Ofufuzawo adapezanso kuti ma cell a chitetezo cha mthupi a B kuchokera kwa odwala omwe ali ndi multiple sclerosis anali okhudzidwa kwambiri ndi casein.

Inanenanso kuti kugwirizana pakati pa mankhwala a mkaka ndi zizindikiro za MS ndi chifukwa cha mapuloteni a casein mu mkaka omwe amachititsa kuti ma antibodies atetezedwe.

Maselo oteteza chitetezowa amawononga molakwika maselo ena muubongo chifukwa cha kufanana kwa mapuloteni a MAG ndi casein, njira yomwe imakhudza anthu omwe amakumana ndi mkaka.

Courten adati kudziyesa komweku kukupangidwa komwe anthu okhudzidwa amatha kuwona ngati ali ndi ma antibodies ofananira nawo, ndipo gulu ili liyenera kupewa mkaka, yoghuti kapena kanyumba tchizi.

Zimakhudza ubongo ndipo palibe mankhwala

Multiple sclerosis ndi matenda omwe amatha kusokoneza ubongo ndi msana (pakati pa mitsempha).

Mu multiple sclerosis, chitetezo cha mthupi chimalimbana ndi sheath yoteteza (myelin) yomwe imaphimba mitsempha ya mitsempha, zomwe zimayambitsa vuto la kulankhulana pakati pa ubongo wanu ndi thupi lanu lonse. Matendawa angayambitse kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha yamuyaya kapena kuwonongeka.

Ngakhale palibe mankhwala athunthu a multiple sclerosis mpaka pano. Komabe, chithandizo chingathandize kuchira msanga, kusintha njira ya matendawa ndikuchiza zizindikiro.