Zaka XNUMX zidapanga mawotchi okwera mtengo kwambiri padziko lapansi

mkati mwa makumi awiri zakaYakhazikitsidwa ndi Edward Boveيه ndi abale ake omwe anasangalala ndi chidziwitso cha kupambana kwa Maison BOVET, zomwe zinkadalira malonda ochuluka ndi China.

Kuchokera ku London kupita ku Canton: Wopanga mawotchi Edouard Bovet adachoka kumudzi kwawo ku Fleurier أJoye Alphonse ndi Frédéric mu 1814, akupita ku London, komwe panthaŵiyo kunali likulu la malonda opangira mawotchi ku Ulaya.

Mu 1818, ali ndi zaka makumi awiri ndi chimodzi, Edouard Bovet anapita ku China monga woimira wamalonda waku America.PulumukaLizzie, kunyamuka ku London pa 20 Epulo pa sitima yapamadzi ya Orwell ya East India Company, ndikufika pa 10000 Ogasiti ku Canton, malo ofunikira olowera katundu wochokera ku Europe. Posakhalitsa anatha kugulitsa mawotchi anayi a m’thumba ndi ndalama zokwana XNUMX Swiss francs, zomwe n’zofanana ndi ma franc miliyoni imodzi pa ndalama za masiku ano. Anakhazikitsidwa ndi Edward amene أPozindikira kuthekera kodabwitsa kwa msika waku China, BOVET House mu 1822, pamodzi ndi abale ake Frédéric, Alphonse, Gustave ndi Charles. Bizinesi yawo idayambira ku Fleurier, komwe amawotchi amthumba amapangidwa, mpaka ku London, komwe kunali likulu la malonda, ndi Canton, komwe mawotchi a BOVET ankagulitsidwa.

olaku Chitchainizi: Anthu a ku China, omwe kwa nthawi yaitali ankasilira mawotchi okongoletsera ndi okongoletsera m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, adawonekera ndikubwera kwa mawotchi a m'thumba. Ndi "Mawotchi achi China", abale a Bovet adakhazikitsa njira yopangira mawotchi yomwe idatengera luso lopanga mawotchi apamwamba. Mayendedwewo ankasiyanitsidwa ndi kulemera kwa zokongoletsera zawo, pamene mafelemu a mawotchiwo anali opangidwa ndi golide kapena golide. Mphepete zake nthawi zambiri zimakhala zodzaza, ndipo nthawi zinaً Mauta okhala ndi theka-ngale. Chivundikirocho chikhoza kukongoletsedwa ndi zojambulajambula, ndipo nthawi zina ndi zojambula za enameled, ndipo izi zinapangitsa abale a Bovet kuti atumize ojambula ndi zojambulajambula.اAkatswiri asanu ndi anayi ochokera ku Geneva amapanga ntchito zapadera, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimajambula zochitikaa rusticnyama kapena anthu.

Chinthu china cha "wotchi yaku China" iyi ndikuti amagulitsidwa awiriawiri, ndipo zojambula za enamel pamawotchi awiriwa nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofanana koma mosiyana.

" BO WEIMayendedwewo amalembedwa ndi miyambo yaku China monga spiral motifs ndi mapatani a fulorosenti, pamene zina zinali zopakidwa pagalasi, zokongoletsedwa bwino, kapena zokutidwa ndi maluwa osema ndi golidi. Kampaniyo idatenganso zizindikilo zitatu zaku China - duwa la lotus, zofukiza zofukiza, ndi vase - chifukwa cha kusaina kwake kosiyana ndi mawotchi. Choyimira kwambiri mwa izi ndi duwa lokongola la lotus, lomwe lero limakongoletsa mayendedwe a Maison BOVET.

dzina lolembedwa Bovet Pakati pa zizindikiro zonsezi, amene analemba "Bo Wei', m'zilembo zaku China. Ndipo pambuyo kupezaت Nyumbayi ili ndi mbiri yabwino, yasanduka dzina.”Bo Wei” n’chimodzimodzi ndi liwu lakuti “ola” m’chinenero cha tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo linali ngakhale mtundu wa ndalama zochitira malonda mu ufumuwo.

Al Buffet ku China: Ndi chidwi chawo pazamalonda komanso malingaliro omasuka, abale a BOVET adatha kukwaniritsa zomwe makasitomala awo aku China amayembekezera mwapadera, monga umboni wa mauthenga ambiri omwe adatumizidwa kumisonkhano yawo yomwe imafuna kukonza zosonkhanitsira kuti zigwirizane bwino ndi zomwe msika wakum'mawa kwakutali.

Abale a Bovet akhala akutchedwa "Chinese Bovet" chifukwa cha ulamuliro wawo wa malonda a mawotchi a Swiss mu "Heavenly Empire" kwa zaka mazana ambiri. Msewu wina m'mudzi wa Fleurier udakali ndi dzina la banjali mpaka lero.

Kubwera kunyumba: Edouard Bovey atapeza chuma chambiri ku China komanso kupeza ntchito kwa akatswiri 175 ku Val-de-Travere.ه Ku Fleurier mu 1830, pamodzi ndi mwana wake wamng'ono, Edouard Georges.. Anayambitsa banja m'nyumba yotchedwa "Chinois Palace" yomangidwa ndi Edouard Beauvais. Nyumbayi pakadali pano imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati a chipinda chamzinda

mu 1840, abale a ku Buffet anaganiza zoonjezera likulu la kampaniyo kufika pa miliyoni imodzi ya Swiss francs, ndalama zambiri panthawiyo. Mbiri yapadziko lonse ya Maison BOVET idaposa omwe akupikisana nawo chifukwa chanzeru zake zamalonda. Inali yoyamba kubweza mafelemu a wotchi yowonekera kwa makasitomala omwe amakonda zimango zabwino. Zoyendazo zidasiyanitsidwa ndi kukongoletsa kwakukulu komwe kunapangitsa zojambula za Fleurier kutchuka.

Gawani nawo Edouard BuffInde, wa Republican, pa kuwukira kolephera kwa 1831, koma anathawira ku BزTsaسWen, komwe adakhala ku ukapolo kwa zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi ziwiri, kenako adabwerera kumudzi kwawo ku Fleurier mu 1848 asanamwalire mu 1849.

1818 - 2018 : Kukondwerera zaka 200a Edouard Bovet atafika ku China, zinali zachibadwa kuti Pascal Raffy ndi akatswiri ojambula pa Manufacture adasankha kupanga wotchi yoperekedwa kudziko lonse lapansi - akuwonetsa wotchi. Edouard Bovet Tourbillon Zone yanthawi zitatu yokhala ndi mamapu adziko lapansi, Wowonera wokhala ndi cholozera chanthawi yobwerera pankhope yachiwiriKuwonetsera nthawi kumbali zonse ziwiri za kayendetsedwe kake, ndi malo osungira mphamvu masiku khumi. Mtundu wa Manufacture uyu ulinso ndi bezel yosinthika ya logo ya Amadeo. Chifukwa cha patent yomwe idaperekedwa mu 2010, makina a Amadeo amasintha wotchi kukhala wotchi yapamanja yosinthika, wotchi yapatebulo, kapena wotchi ya m'thumba popanda kufunikira Zomwe zida.