Nthawi zambiri, mkodzo umadutsa mu impso kudzera mu chubu chotchedwa ureter chomwe chimatulutsa mkodzo kupita kuchikhodzodzo ndi kunja kwa thupi. Koma nthawi zina mkodzo umakhalabe mkati mwa impso kapena mu ureters, zomwe zimayambitsa kukula kwa ascites.

Zina mwa zomwe zimayambitsa hydrocephalus ndi:

Kutsekeka kwa mkodzo kumachitika pamene impso zimakumana ndi mkodzo ndipo kawirikawiri pamene ureter imakumana ndi chikhodzodzo.

Vesicoureteral reflux imachitika pamene mkodzo umayenda chammbuyo kuchokera ku chikhodzodzo kupita ku impso kudzera mu ureters.

Mkodzo nthawi zambiri umathamangira mu ureter mwa njira imodzi yokha (impso, ureter, ndi chikhodzodzo kunja kwa thupi) ndipo molakwika, kubwerera kumbuyo kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti impso zitulutse mkodzo bwino, zomwe zimayambitsa impso kutupa.

Zochepa zomwe zimayambitsa hydronephrosis ndi miyala ya impso, chotupa m'mimba kapena chiuno, ndi zovuta za mitsempha yomwe imayendetsa chikhodzodzo.

Kuzindikira hydronephrosis, tiyenera kuchita mayesero, kuphatikizapo: kusanthula magazi kuti aone ntchito impso, urinalysis kufufuza matenda kapena miyala mkodzo thirakiti, kuchititsa blockage, ndi dokotala katswiri amachita ultrasound kudziwa mavuto zotheka impso, chikhodzodzo. ndi mkodzo.

Kuzindikira matenda kumagwiritsiranso ntchito ma X-ray apadera omwe amagwiritsa ntchito utoto wapadera kuti awone impso, ureters, chikhodzodzo ndi urethra, komanso kujambula zithunzi musanakome komanso pamene mukukodza. MRI. Kuphatikiza pa mayeso aimpso a radioisotope, omwe amawunika momwe impso zimagwirira ntchito komanso kuchuluka kwa ngalande zawo pobaya ma radioactive isotopu m'magazi.

Chithandizo cha Hydronephrosis chimadalira chifukwa chake, ndipo ngakhale opaleshoni nthawi zina imafunika, nthawi zambiri imathetsa yokha.

Ngati ascites ndi yofatsa mpaka yochepetsetsa, dokotala wanu angasankhe kudikira ndikuyang'ana kuti awone ngati angathe kuchiza okha. Komabe, dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni mankhwala oletsa ma antibiotic kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha matenda a mkodzo. Pankhani ya kuvulala kwakukulu komwe kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti impso zigwire ntchito yawo, opaleshoni ikulimbikitsidwa kuti athetse vutoli, chifukwa kusowa kwa chithandizo kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa impso kosatha ndipo sikumayambitsa kulephera kwa impso.

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