Kodi chithandizo cha khansa ya m'mawere chimafunikira mankhwala a chemotherapy?

Ena amati inde ndipo ena satero, ndipo amene wasankhayo amasiyidwa ndi chidziwitso.” Lamlungu, ofufuza a ku America analengeza kuti pafupifupi 70 peresenti ya amayi omwe ali ndi khansa ya m’mawere adakali aang’ono amene ali ndi chiwopsezo chochepa cha kuyambiranso matendawa angathe kupeŵa chithandizo chamankhwala pambuyo pake. kuchotsa chotupacho.
"Ichi ndi chopeza chofunikira, ndipo zikutanthauza kuti pafupifupi amayi XNUMX ku United States okha sadzafunika mankhwala amphamvu," anatero Dr. Larry Norton, pulofesa wa khansa ya m'mawere ku Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center ku New York, yemwe adagwirizanitsa. kafukufuku wothandizidwa ndi boma.

Kafukufukuyu, yemwe adaperekedwa pamsonkhano wa American Society of Clinical Oncology ku Chicago, adawunika momwe angathandizire odwala omwe ali ndi khansa ya m'mawere yoyambirira yomwe imayankha chithandizo cha mahomoni.
Amakhulupirira kuti amayi ali pachiwopsezo choyambiranso matendawa potengera sikelo ya majini.Omwe apeza pakati pa ziro ndi 26 pa sikelo iyi salandira chithandizo chamankhwala chotupacho chikachotsedwa ndipo m'malo mwake amalandila mankhwala a mahomoni. Kwa iwo omwe apeza pakati pa XNUMX ndi XNUMX, amalandila chithandizo chamankhwala ndi mahomoni.
Kafukufuku wazaka XNUMX, wotchedwa "Taylor X", adasindikizidwanso mu New England Journal of Medicine. Zinaphatikizapo odwala opitilira XNUMX omwe ali ndi khansa ya m'mawere yomwe sinafalikire m'matumbo am'mimba komanso omwe adalandira chithandizo chamankhwala.
Pakati pa zitsanzo zomwe adaphunzira, odwala 6711 adakhulupirira kuti matendawa amatha kubwerera pakanthawi kochepa atachotsa chotupacho, ndipo adapeza pakati pa 11 ndi 25 pamlingo wa genetic. Ndipo iwo analandira kokha m`thupi mankhwala kapena m`thupi ndi mankhwala amphamvu.
Kafukufukuyu adawonetsa kuti azimayi onse opitilira zaka makumi asanu omwe akudwala khansa yamtunduwu amatha kutulutsa mankhwala a chemotherapy, ndipo gululi lidayimira 85 peresenti ya zitsanzo zonse zomwe zimaphunziridwa.
Kuphatikiza apo, odwala azaka XNUMX kapena ocheperapo omwe amakhulupirira kuti matendawa amatha kuyambiranso amatha kupewa kumwa mankhwala amphamvu ndi zotsatira zake zoyipa.