Kuphulika kochititsa mantha kwa phiri la Anaka Krakatau ku Indonesia kuchenjeza za ngozi yomwe ikubwera

Pambuyo pogona kwa nthawi yayitali, chiphalaphala chodziwika bwino cha Anaka Krakatau chaukitsa chiphona choopsa chomwechi chomwe chinapha midzi ndi matauni 165 ndikuwononga kwambiri midzi ina 132 ndikupha anthu 36417 nthawi yomweyo. mizati yotumizidwa ya Ash ndi 1883m mlengalenga, zomwe zimakhulupirira kuti ndizochita zamphamvu kwambiri kuyambira pomwe phirili lidaphulika mu Disembala 500.

Malinga ndi atolankhani Chi Indonesian, malo ophulika a dzikolo adajambula kuphulika kawiri, ndipo anthu okhala mumzinda wa Jakarta, womwe uli pamtunda wa makilomita 150, adanena kuti amva kuphulika kwakukulu kutangophulika.

Lipoti la zochitika za chiphalaphala ku Center for Volcanoes and Geological Disaster Mitigation linasonyeza kuti kuphulika koyamba kunatenga mphindi imodzi ndi masekondi 12, kuyambira 9:58 pm, pamene kunatulutsa phulusa ndi utsi pamtunda wa mamita 200.

Ukwati pansi pa chiphalaphala chophulika ndi zithunzi zowopsya

The Volcanoes Center inanena kuti kuphulika kwachiwiri pa 10:35 pm komwe kunatenga mphindi 38 ndi masekondi 4, ndikutulutsa phulusa lalitali mamita 500 lomwe linafalikira kumpoto.

Chithunzi cha kamera yapaintaneti chojambulidwa pachilumba cha Anak Krakatau ku Sunda Strait chinawonetsanso kuti chiphalaphala chikuyenda kuchokera kuphiri lomwe linaphulika.

Mkulu wa data wa National Disaster Mitigation Agency adati kuwunika kwa Volcanology and Geological Disaster Mitigation Center kukuwonetsa kuti kuphulikaku kudapitilira Loweruka m'mawa mpaka 5:44 am WIB.

Zithunzi za setilaiti zinavumbula kuphulika kwakukulu kwa chiphalaphala chophulika, phulusa ndi ntchentche zikuwombera 15 km (mamita 47) kumwamba.

Phiri lalikululi linali litataya kutalika kwake kupitirira magawo awiri mwa atatu a kuphulikako, zomwe zidayambitsa tsunami yomwe idapha anthu 400 mu 2018.

Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti phiri la Krakatoa volcano limadziwika kuti ndi limodzi mwa mapiri owopsa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, omwe akukwera mamita 357 (1200 ft) pamwamba pa malo otentha a Sunda Strait ku Indonesia.

Mu 1883, ndi mphamvu yophulika ya 13 mphamvu ya bomba la atomiki lomwe linawononga Hiroshima ya Japan, kuphulika kwa phiri la Krakatoa kupha anthu oposa 36 ndipo kunasintha kwambiri nyengo ndi kutentha kwa dziko kwa zaka zambiri pambuyo pake.

Kuphulikako kunali koopsa kwambiri ndipo kunali koopsa kwambiri moti palibe phiri lophulika lamakono lomwe linatsala pang’ono kulimbana nalo, ngakhale kuphulika kochititsa chidwi kwa phiri la St. Helens ku United States mu 1980.

Zolembedwa za boma panthaŵiyo zinasonyeza kuti kuphulika koopsako, limodzi ndi tsunami yaikulu imene inachititsa, kunawononga midzi ndi matauni 165, kuwononga kwambiri midzi ina 132 ndi kupha anthu 36417 pomwepo.