Kutalika kwa zala zanu kumatsimikizira umunthu wanu

Kutalika kwa zala zanu kumatsimikizira umunthu wanu

Asayansi ena amakhulupirira kuti manja amatha kunena zambiri za makhalidwe a umunthu, malinga ndi zomwe zinafalitsidwa ndi British "Daily Mail".

Mwachindunji, asayansi adaphunzira zomwe zimatchedwa chiŵerengero cha D2 ku D4, chomwe ndi chiŵerengero cha pakati pa chala cholozera ndi chala cha mphete, ndipo chiŵerengerocho chakhala cholumikizidwa ndi zinthu zambiri monga masewera othamanga, kunenepa kwambiri, komanso ngakhale nkhanza ndi psychopathic. Komabe, tisanapitirize kuphunzira za mmene manja ndi zala zingasonyezere makhalidwe a munthu, tiyenera kufotokoza momveka bwino kuti pali kusiyana kopita kumene akupita.” Ngakhale kuti gulu lina la asayansi limaona kuti kusiyana kwa kutalika kwa zala n’kosavuta. mopondereza, ena amati chikhoza kukhala chizindikiro.

testosterone

Dr. Ben Serpell, wasayansi ya maphunziro akuthupi wa ku yunivesite ya New England, ananena kuti chiŵerengero cha 2D:D4 n’chogwirizana ndi milingo ya timadzi ta amayi, ponena za chikhulupiriro chake chakuti chiŵerengero chimenechi “chimayambira m’mimba mwamsanga chakumapeto kwa chiŵerengero choyamba cha mahomoni. trimester, ndipo amakhudzidwa ndi kukhudzana ndi testosterone asanabadwe.

"Chifukwa chakuti testosterone ndi hormone ya androgenic, kutanthauza kuti imapereka zomwe ambiri amalingalira kuti 'zachimuna' zimakhala ndi makhalidwe abwino, akazi amakhala ndi chiŵerengero chapamwamba cha mphete ndi zala zolozera kuposa amuna," Dr. Serpell anafotokoza.

Dr. Serpell akunenanso kuti prenatal testosterone imagwirizanitsidwa ndi testosterone sensitivity pambuyo pa moyo. Chifukwa chakuti chiŵerengerochi chimagwirizana ndi mahomoni ogonana amuna, ochita kafukufuku nthawi zambiri amaganizira za makhalidwe omwe amaganiziridwa kuti akugwirizana ndi testosterone sensitivity.

Chala cha mphete ndi chachitali kuposa chala cholozera

Ngati chala cha mphete ndichotalika kwambiri kuposa chala cholozera, izi zikutanthauza kuti ndi chiŵerengero chochepa. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti amuna nthawi zonse amakhala ndi chiwerengero chochepa kusiyana ndi akazi chifukwa amakumana ndi testosterone yambiri asanabadwe.

Ndipo ngati chiŵerengerocho chili chochepa kwambiri ngati mwamuna kapena mkazi, pakhoza kukhala chifukwa cha chikondwerero, chifukwa malinga ndi kafukufuku wa Dr. Serpell, zikutanthauza kuti ndi chizindikiro cha kupambana pakati pa opaleshoni ndi atolankhani a ndale, kufotokoza kuti yankho la testosterone likugwirizana. kutha kulandira ndi kukonza zambiri.

Kulingalira kwapamwamba ndi kupambana

Akuti 2D yotsika: chiŵerengero cha D4 chingatanthauze "kutha kuyang'anitsitsa." Choncho, kuika maganizo pa ntchito kumathandiza kuti zinthu ziziyenda bwino.” Kafukufuku wina wapezanso ulalo pakati pa otsika 2D: chiŵerengero cha D4 ndi miyezo yolimbitsa thupi pakati pa osewera mpira wachinyamata.

Mu 2021, gulu la asayansi lapadziko lonse lapansi lidasindikiza pepala mu nyuzipepala ya BMC Sports Science, Medicine, and Rehabilitation, yomwe idaphunzira osewera 24 osakwana zaka 17 kuti ayeze kulimba kwawo komanso kutalika kwa chala. Asayansi adawulula kuti chala chachikulu cha mphete chikugwirizana ndi chala cholozera, othamanga amachita bwino kwambiri potengera mphamvu komanso kulimbitsa thupi.

Makhalidwe "oipa".

Koma chiŵerengero chochepa chakhala chikugwirizananso ndi makhalidwe ambiri “oipa.” Zotsatira za kafukufuku wa 2005 wa ophunzira 298 a pa yunivesite ya Alberta zinavumbula kuti chiŵerengero chochepa cha 2D:D4 chinkagwirizana ndi chiwawa chambiri mwa amuna.

Ofufuzawo adapeza kuti amuna omwe ali ndi zochepa zochepa adalandira zilango zambiri panthawi ya ice hockey. Mwina chodabwitsa kwambiri ndichakuti kuchepa kwapang'onopang'ono kumalumikizidwanso ndi vuto losagwirizana ndi umunthu, komanso zizolowezi za psychopathic. Ofufuzawo akuti zomwe zapezedwa zikuwonetsa kuti psychopathy ikhoza kukhala "yochokera mwachilengedwe."

Ma estrogen ochepa

Dr. Seyed Sepehr Hashemian, katswiri wa psychoanalyst yemwe adachita nawo kafukufukuyu, adanena kuti zidadabwitsa kuti "mgwirizano woterewu unkawoneka pakati pa zizindikiro zapamwamba za matenda a maganizo ndi kuchepa kwa 2D: D4 ratios." "Nthawi zonse munthu wachikulire akawonetsa zizindikiro za psychopathology, wamkuluyo amawoneka kuti adakumana ndi kuchuluka kwa testosterone komanso kuchepa kwa estrogen pa nthawi yobereka."

Panthawiyi, Dr. Hashemian akunena kuti ngakhale kuti testosterone ingapangitse munthu kukhala ndi khalidwe linalake, izi sizikutanthauza kuti ndi "tsogolo lokhazikika," akulongosola kuti "pamene mikhalidwe ina yokhudzana ndi chiŵerengero chochepa cha D2: D4 chikhoza kuwonedwa "Ndi choyipa. m’mikhalidwe ina, koma ingakhalenso yopindulitsa m’zochitika zina, monga m’mikhalidwe yampikisano kapena yovuta.”

Chala cholozera ndi chachitali kuposa cha mphete

Kumbali inayi, mutha kukhala ndi chala chachitali cholozera kuposa chala chanu cha mphete, mwachitsanzo, kuchuluka kwa D2:D4. Kuphatikiza pa kuyanjana kwake ndi makhalidwe onse otsika, maphunziro ena ayang'ana kwambiri khalidweli.

Chiŵerengero chapamwamba cha D2:D4 chimaganiziridwa kuti ndicho chizindikiro cha kuchepa kwa testosterone ndi milingo yapamwamba ya kukhudzana kwa munthu ndi estrogen pamene ali mwana m'mimba. Kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti chiwerengero chapamwamba chimagwirizana ndi kupweteka kwakukulu muzochitika zosiyanasiyana.
Kupweteka kwakukulu komanso kupweteka kwamutu kochepa

Mu pepala limodzi, lopangidwa ndi ofufuza ochokera ku Medical University of Lodz ku 2017, adawonetsedwa kuti pakati pa amuna ndi akazi a 100 omwe adapangidwanso ndi rhinoplasty yokonzanso, chiwerengero chachikulu chinali chokhudzana ndi ululu wowonjezereka pambuyo pa opaleshoni ya amayi.

Koma, kumbali yabwino, mu kafukufuku wa 2015 wochitidwa ndi International Headache Center ku Beijing, adapeza kuti amayi omwe ali ndi chiŵerengero chapamwamba cha D2: D4 sankavutika ndi mutu waching'alang'ala.

Kafukufuku wina, yemwe adachitikanso mu 2022 kuchokera ku Yunivesite ya Lodz, adawonetsa gawo la estrogen ndi testosterone pakupanga kuchuluka kwamafuta okhudzana ndi kugonana. Ofufuzawo adanena kuti amayi amakonda kusunga mafuta ambiri m'manja, miyendo ndi ntchafu kuposa amuna. Malingana ndi lingaliro ili, ochita kafukufuku adaphunzira zala zala za akuluakulu a 125 kuti awone ngati izi zinali ndi chochita ndi kulemera kwakukulu. Zinatsimikiziridwa kuti kuchuluka kwakukulu kunagwirizanitsidwa ndi kukula kwa kunenepa kwambiri kwa amuna ndi akazi.

Kupanda chifukwa ndi zotsatira zake

Mndandanda wa makhalidwe okhudzana ndi kukula kwa chala umaphatikizapo umphawi wa makolo, kumanja, kupweteka kwa msambo, mphamvu zogwira, kulumpha kutalika, komanso mwayi wokhala ozimitsa moto.

Koma Dr. Gareth Richards, katswiri wa zamaganizo wa ku yunivesite ya Newcastle, anafotokoza kuti nkhani yaikulu ndi yakuti zotsatira zonsezi ndi mafotokozedwe amadalira lingaliro lakuti kutalika kwa chala ndi chizindikiro chabwino cha mahomoni obadwa nawo, akugogomezera kuti "umboni wakuti izi ndi zoona. mlanduwu sungatheke.” Ponena za kukopa.

Zoona zake n’zakuti ena “amapanga miyeso yambiri yosiyana-siyana, ndipo kwa ambiri a iwo, palibe kugwirizana kwachilengedwe pakati pa choyambitsa ndi zotsatira zake,” anatero Pulofesa James Smoliga, katswiri wa sayansi ya zamoyo wa payunivesite ya Tufts, akulongosola kuti tanthauzo la ziŵerengero limathandiza. sizikutanthauza kutsimikizika kapena kutsimikizika kwa zotsatira.
Zochitika zabodza komanso tanthauzo lachiwerengero

Kuti atsimikizire mfundo yake, Pulofesa Smoliga adapanga dala kuyesera kuti apeze ulalo wabodza kapena wolakwika mwasayansi.Anagwiritsa ntchito X-ray kuyeza mafupa a chala cha anthu opitilira 180 ndikulemba kuchuluka kwamafuta amthupi lawo ndi mwayi wawo m'masewera angapo mwachisawawa.

Zomwe Pulofesa Smoliga adapeza ndikuti chiŵerengero cha D2: D4 chili ndi ubale wowerengera mafuta amthupi, komanso chimalumikizana kwambiri ndi momwe wina alili ndi mwayi pojambula makhadi mwachisawawa.

Zachidziwikire, Pulofesa Smoliga sanali kuyesera kutsimikizira kuti kuchuluka kwa zala kumapangitsa munthu kukhala ndi mwayi, m'malo mwake, adafuna kutsimikizira kuti chiŵerengero cha D2:D4 chitha kulumikizidwa ndi chilichonse ngati wofufuzayo ayesetsa mokwanira kuti apeze mgwirizano wamphamvu wa ziwerengero, ndipo kuti ambiri mwa ziwerengerozi akuyenera kukhala Zotsatira ndi matanthauzidwe ndi mwachisawawa m'malo mokhala ndi zotsatira zenizeni.

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