Vakadzi vane maziso ebrown ndivo vakangwara uye vane chivimbo chekunze

Chidzidzo, mhedzisiro yacho yakabudiswa mumagazini yazvino yemagazini "PLOS ONE", yakaratidza kuti kutarisa maziso omunhu kunogona kukuudza kana akavimbika kana kwete, uye kuti ruvara rwemeso runogona kushanda se sensor. kuyera mwero wekuvimbika kweumwe neumwe uye mwero wekuvimba nekusimbiswa. Ongororo iyi yakaratidza kuti vanhu vane maziso ebrown vanozvitemba pane vane maziso eblue.

Achitaura nezveongororo iyi, munyori Kim Carolo anobvunza achiseka kuti, “Izvi zvinoreva here kuti vanhu vakaita semutambi wekuAustralia Hugh Jackman nemutambi wekuAmerica Sandra Bullock (ane maziso akatsvukuruka) vanogona kuvimbwa naye kupfuura mutambi wechiRungu Jude Law uye mutambi wekuAmerica Reese Witherspoon (ane maziso eblue). )? Kwete izvozvo, Carol anopindura. Ruvara rwemaziso haruratidzi mufananidzo wakazara wekuti munhu akavimbika sei.

“Hazvisi nezveruvara rwemaziso, asi nezvechimiro chechiso chakaurungana chine ruvara rwemaziso,” akadaro munyori anotungamirira Dr. Karel Kleisner weCharles University muPrague, Czech Republic. Pamwe chete vanoumba mwero unokurudzirwa zvikuru wekuvimbika. "

Kleisner nevamwe vake vakatsvaga vadzidzi 200 vechirume nevechikadzi kuti vaone tsika yavo yekuvimba nevarume nevakadzi vechidiki makumi masere nezviso zvavo, kusanganisira vane maziso ebrown nemaziso ebhuruu. Vatsvakurudzi, mushure mekubvunza vose vatori vechikamu muchidzidzo, vakanyora kuti varidzi vemaziso ebrown, vose vakadzi nevarume, vaiva nechivimbo chikuru kupfuura avo vakatarisa zviso zvavo. Asi nyaya yechidzidzo ichi haina kuperera pano. Kutenda kuti ruvara rweziso harugoni kuva rwakajeka pamusoro pekuvimbika kwemunhu, vatsvakurudzi vakabvunza boka rechipiri revadzidzi kuti vaone chiyero chekuvimbika kwezviso zvakafanana izvo zvavakanga varatidza kune boka rekare revatori vechikamu, asi mushure mekushandura mavara emeso ezviso. yevanhu makumi masere vachishandisa tekinoroji yekugadzirisa mifananidzo. Mhedzisiro yacho yaive yekuti zviso zvakaonekwa neboka rekutanga kuve chivimbo chinokurudzira chaive nezvibodzwa zvakafanana zvekuvimbika neboka rechipiri, kunyangwe mavara emeso aya akashandurwa nedigital. Chii chakaita kuti vatsvakurudzi vagumise kuti kunyange kana ruvara rwemaziso rune basa mukukurudzira huwandu hwakasiyana hwekuvimba kana kuvimbiswa, kune zvimwe zvinhu zvinoita basa rinokosha munyaya iyi, sechimiro chechiso.
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Chimwe chezvinhu zvakanyorwa nevatsvakurudzi ndechekuti zviso zvairatidza kuvimba zvakanyanya maererano neongororo yevadzidzi muchidzidzo ichi ndezviya zvakapamhama zvishoma, zvine maziso makuru, stomata hombe, uye miromo yakatarisa kumusoro. Dr. Kleisner vakati hunhu hwese uhwu hune hukama hwepedyo nevanhu vane maziso ebrown.
Ukuwo zviso zvevanhu vane maziso eblue zvaive zvidiki asi zvakareba, zviine zvimiro zvakapinza uye tsiye dzakaparadzana. Kleisner anoti kuda kune vanhu vane maziso ebrown akafararira pamutengo webhuruu nemavara emeso zvinoreva kuti izvi zvine zvimwe zvinokonzeresa magariro uye zvinokonzeresa uye mapatani ehukama. Anowedzera kuti, “Kunyanya kuona munhu zvichienderana neruvara rwemaziso ake kunogona kuita kuti apedzisire aita zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, zvingava panyaya yekusarudza wokuroorana naye woupenyu, shamwari kana vaunoshanda navo mubhizimisi, uye kunyange kusarudza vatungamiriri vezvokutengeserana. kusimudzira zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi, uye mishandirapamwe yekushambadzira yevamiriri vezvematongerwo enyika. Asi anowedzera kuti pasinei nokuti maziso ebhuruu haanyanyi kuratidza chivimbo maererano neongororo iyi, vanhu vokuchamhembe kweEurope vane maziso ane ruvara rwemaziso uye kunyanya vane maziso ebhuruu vanonakidzwa nerunako rukuru kana vachienzaniswa nevamwe. Zvichida mashiripiti anofadza vanhu vane maziso ebhuruu anogona kukurudzira kutenda kuti varidzi vavo vangave vakanaka uye vanoyevedza, asi kwete kunyanya kuvimbika uye kuvimbika!
Kleisner anotenda kuti pane kudikanwa kwekuita zvidzidzo zveruvara rweziso pamwero mukuru uye kushandisa nzira dzakawanda, uye anoyambira mukupera kwechidzidzo chake pamusoro pemhedzisiro yekuwedzeredza dudziro yemhedzisiro yezvidzidzo zvake kana kudhawunirodha kupfuura zvavanogona. bere, achicherechedza kuti iye nevamwe vake pakupedzisira vakangotaura zvinoonekwa nemapoka evanhu Nezve ruvara rwemaziso. Anopedzisa achiseka achiti, “Rega kutarisa uye kutarisa zvakadzama muziso remumwe nemumwe kuti uone kuti iruvara rudzii, sezvo izvi zvingamunetsa iwe newe.