Artificial intelligence inoratidza musiyano pakati pehuropi hwevarume nevakadzi

Artificial intelligence inoratidza musiyano pakati pehuropi hwevarume nevakadzi

Vanyori vehukama uye nyanzvi dzepfungwa dzakakurumbira dzakagara dzichiti varume nevakadzi vane waya dzakasiyana, uye chidzidzo chitsva kubva kuStanford University chakaratidza kutenda kwavo kwechokwadi.

Masayendisiti akagadzira chimiro chenjere chaikwanisa kusiyanisa pakati pezvikafu zvehuropi muvarume nevakadzi zvine huchokwadi hunopfuura 90%.

Mizhinji yemisiyano iyi iri muiyo default mode network, striatum uye limbic network - nzvimbo dzinobatanidzwa mune dzakasiyana siyana dzekuita dzinosanganisira kurangarira masikati, kurangarira zvakapfuura, kuronga ramangwana, kuita sarudzo uye kunhuwa.

Biological sex

Nezviwanikwa izvi, masayendisiti epaStanford University Chikoro cheMishonga anowedzerawo chidimbu chitsva papuzzle, achitsigira pfungwa yekuti bonde rekubereka rinoumba uropi.

Vatsvakurudzi vakati vane tarisiro yekuti basa iri richabatsira kujekesa mamiriro ehuropi anobata varume nevakadzi zvakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, autism uye chirwere cheParkinson chinowanzoonekwa muvarume, nepo multiple sclerosis uye kuora mwoyo zvinowanzoonekwa muvakadzi.

Kunzwisisa kuri nani kweurological kusagadzikana

Nekuda kwake, muongorori anotungamira wekudzidza Vinod Menon, purofesa wepfungwa uye hunhu hwesainzi paStanford University, akati: "Chikonzero chikuru chechidzidzo ichi ndechekuti kuita zvepabonde kunotora basa rakakosha mukukura kwehuropi hwemunhu, kuchembera uye kubuda kwekunetseka kwepfungwa uye kwetsinga. .”

"Kuziva misiyano yepabonde inowirirana uye inoberekana muuropi yevakuru vane hutano inhanho yakakosha kusvika pakunzwisisa kwakadzama kwekusagadzikana kwepabonde mune zvepfungwa uye neurological kusagadzikana," akawedzera.

Kurongwa semurume kana mukadzi

Kuti aongorore nyaya yekusiyana kwehuropi hwepabonde, Menon nechikwata chake vakagadzira yakadzika neural network modhi iyo inogona kudzidza kurongedza huropi semurume kana mukadzi.

Vatsvagiri vacho vakatanga nekuratidza iyo AI nhevedzano yeanoshanda magineti resonance imaging (fMRI) anoongorora uye achiiudza kana yaitarisa kuhuropi hwechirume kana hwechikadzi.

Kuburikidza nekuita uku, nhengo dzehuropi dzinoratidza misiyano isina kujeka zvichienderana nehukadzi dzakaonekwa.

90% chokwadi

Iyo AI payakadyiswa nezve 1500 brain scans kubva kune rimwe boka rakasiyana neiyo yayakadzidziswa pairi, yakabudirira mukufanotaura nezvemukadzi wehuropi kupfuura 90% yenguva.

Kuongorora kwehuropi kwakabva kuvarume nevakadzi muUnited States neEurope, zvichiratidza kuti muenzaniso weAI unogona kusarura pamusana pehutano kunyange kana pane zvimwe zvakasiyana, zvakadai semutauro, kudya uye tsika.

"Uhu humbowo hwakasimba hwekuti kuita zvepabonde chinhu chine simba chesangano rehuropi hwemunhu," Menon akadaro, achiona kuti chimwe chemisiyano yakakosha pakati peiyo AI modhi uye nezvimwe zvakaita sekuti "inotsanangurwa." Boka revatsvakurudzi rakakwanisa kuona kuti ndedzipi mativi europi anonyanya kukosha panjere dzekugadzira kuona kuti munhu ndeipi.

Laboratory test yecognition

Kupfuura kusiyanisa pakati pehuropi hwevarume nevakadzi, masayendisiti akaedza kuona kana vaigona kushandisa mascans kufanotaura kuti mumwe munhu angaita zvakanaka sei pabvunzo yerabhoritari yekuziva.

Vatsvakurudzi vakawanawo kuti hapana imwe modhi yehungwaru hwekugadzira inogona kufanotaura kuita kwemunhu wese, asi zvinogoneka kufanotaura kuita kweumwe neumwe wavo zvakasiyana, uye hapana modhi inogona kufanotaura ese ari maviri, zvinoreva kuti hunhu. , izvo zvinosiyana pakati pevarume nevakadzi, zvine maitiro akasiyana pamaitiro zvichienderana neBonde.

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