Iwe unogona sei kuona atherosclerosis pakutanga?

Iwe unogona sei kuona atherosclerosis pakutanga?

Chidzidzo chitsva chakawana kuti kuwedzera zvine mwero muropa uye cholesterol ine simba rakakura mukukura kweatherosclerosis muvanhu vane makore makumi mana, zvichienzaniswa nevanopfuura makumi mana nemasere.

Mhedzisiro yacho inoratidza kuti kupindira kugadzirisa njodzi nekukurumidza kunogona kunonoka kana kumisa chirwere, maererano neNew Atlas webhusaiti.

Kutanga kwekutanga pasina zviratidzo zviri pachena

Pasinei nekufambira mberi mune zvekurapa, zvirwere zvemwoyo zvine chekuita neatherosclerosis zvichiri chikonzero chikuru chekufa.

Sezvo atherosclerosis inowanzotanga pakutanga kwehupenyu uye inofambira mberi pasina zviratidzo zviri pachena, kuona chirwere panguva yaro subclinical danho kunokosha kuti utange matanho ekudzivirira panguva yekunonoka kufambira mberi kwayo.

Zvakajeka pakati pevechiduku

Chidzidzo chitsva, chakaitwa nemasayendisiti kuSpanish National Center for Cardiovascular Research (CNIC), mhedzisiro yacho yakabudiswa mu Journal of the American College of Cardiology, yakatarisa kutanga subclinical atherosclerosis muvanhu vepakati-kati vasina zviratidzo zvekuona. zvinhu zvinoikanganisa.

"Zvigumisiro zvinoratidza kuti kuwedzera kwepakati muropa uye cholesterol kune zvakanyanya kujekesa pakukura kweatherosclerosis muvechidiki," akadaro Borja Ibáñez, mumwe wevatsvakurudzi vakabatanidzwa muchidzidzo ichi.

Zvinokosha kuziva kuti chidzidzo chacho chaisanganisira vatori vechikamu 3471 vakanga vasina nhoroondo yehutano hwemwoyo. Vatori vechikamu, vane makore makumi mana kusvika kumakore makumi mashanu nemashanu, vakawana 40DVUS, nzira yekufungidzira iyo inopa huwandu hwakakwana hwehukuru hweplaque ye carotid uye femoral arteries panguva yemakore matatu. CT scans yakaratidza vatori vechikamu 'coronary artery calcium score (CAC), kuyerwa kwemavara akaverengerwa mumadziro etsinga dzemoyo.

Mararamiro uye nhoroondo yemhuri

Pakushanya kwega kwega, vatori vechikamu vakapa ruzivo pamusoro pemararamiro ezvinhu akadai sekuputa, kudya kwemazuva ese, kuita zvemuviri, uye kurara. Nhoroondo yemhuri yezvokurapa uye zvirwere zvemwoyo yakatorwawo, uye kuongororwa ropa uye kuongororwa kwepanyama kwakaitwa, kusanganisira kuyerwa kweropa.

Mhedzisiro yekutanga yechidzidzo yaive kuvandudzwa uye kudzoreredzwa kwe subclinical atherosclerosis kubva padanho rekutanga kusvika kumakore matanhatu, sekuyerwa ne6D ultrasound.

Chirwere chinokura pasina zviratidzo

Kwemakore matanhatu, subclinical atherosclerosis yakagadzirwa mu6% yeasymptomatic yepakati-yepakati vatori vechikamu, nepo 32.7% yevatori vechikamu vakaratidza kudzoreredza muatherosclerosis yavo. Nepo mamwe akasara akatsiga.

Pakati pe "vakanyorera," 46.5% vaive nechirwere chemetastatic pakunyoresa, uye 53.5% havana. Pakati pevatori vechikamu vakagadzikana, 39.7% vaiva nechirwere chemetastatic pakunyoresa uye 60.3% vakaramba vasina zvirwere mukati mekudzidza.

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