bophelo bo botlelefatshe la lelapa

Bana ba haufi le khase le mafu a matšoafo

Bana ba haufi le khase le mafu a matšoafo

Patlisiso e ncha e nyatsang ho pheha khase ea tlhaho bakeng sa hoo e ka bang 12% ea linyeoe tsa asma ea bongoaneng e tsositse ngangisano mabapi le likotsi tsa bophelo bo botle ba lionto tsa kichineng, ka mehala ea melao e thata ho la US.

Bangoli ba thuto ba boletse hore liphetho tsa lipatlisiso tsa bona li bontšitse hore bana ba Amerika ba ka bang 650 ba ne ba ke ke ba ba le asthma haeba malapa a bona a ne a e-na le li-coaker tsa motlakase kapa tsa induction, ha li bapisoa le phello e kotsi ea mefuta ea khase.

Leha ho le joalo, setsebi se ileng sa kenya letsoho phuputsong eo se ile sa bontša lipelaelo ka liphello tsa sona ’me sa tiisa hore khase e ntse e phela hantle ho feta ho pheha ka lehong kapa ka mashala.

 Lipalo-palo tse hakantsoeng li bontša hore li baka mafu a limilione tse 3.2 selemo le selemo ka lebaka la tšilafalo ea moea malapeng, haholo-holo linaheng tse tsoelang pele moruong.

Boithuto ba Amerika, bo hlahlobiloeng ke litsebi khoeling e fetileng, bo phatlalalitsoe ho "The International Journal of Environment Research and Public Health."

Boithuto bona bo ne bo ipapisitse le ho bala kotsi ea asthma malapeng a nang le likhase tsa khase, hammoho le tlhaiso-leseling e tsoang tlalehong ea 2013 e kenyelletsang lithuto tse fetileng tsa 41.

'Me ka ho kopanngoa ha lipalo tse bakoang ke ho baloa le lintlha tsa palo ea sechaba United States, ho ile ha etsoa qeto ea hore 12.7% ea linyeoe tsa asthma ho bana ba United States li bakoa ke ho pheha ka ontong ea khase.

Linomoro tse tšoanang li sebelisitsoe ka 2018 lipatlisisong tse bonts'ang hore 12.3% ea linyeoe tsa asthma tsa bongoaneng Australia li bakiloe ke ts'ebeliso ea litofo tsa khase.

Ho phaella moo, tlaleho e fanoeng ka Mantaha e ne e itšetlehile ka lipalo tse tšoanang 'me ea etsa qeto ea hore 12% ea linyeoe tsa asthma tsa bongoana linaheng tsa European Union li bakoa ke ho pheha ka lionto tsa khase.

Tlaleho, e sa kang ea hlahlojoa ke lithaka, e fanoe ke CLASP Group le European Alliance for Public Health.

Sepheo sa sehlahisoa se secha

Tlaleho ea Europe e ne e akarelletsa lipapiso tsa k’homphieutha tse entsoeng ke mokhatlo oa liphuputso oa Madache T.V. hore. Kapa tlhahlobo ea "TNO" ea ho pepesehela tšilafalo ea moea ka kichineng ea malapa ho pholletsa le Europe.

Tekanyo e rekotiloeng ea nitrogen dioxide e feta likhothaletso tsa European Union le Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo ka makhetlo a ’maloa ka beke ka kichineng eohle, ntle le tse khōlō tse nang le mechine e ntšang moea ka ntle ho matlo.

Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo o bolela hore nitrogen dioxide, e ntšoang ha khase e chesoa, ke “tšilafalo e amanang haufi le asma le mafu a mang a ho hema.”

Selemong sena, sehlopha sa CLASSP se tla bokella lintlha tsa boleng ba moea ho tsoa likhitsing tse 280 ho pholletsa le Europe, ka boiteko ba ho netefatsa liphetho.

Patlisiso ena e tla ha melaoana ea litofo tsa khase e ntse e hatelloa United States. Setho sa CPSC Richard Trumka Jr. o hlokometse ho tweet ka Mantaha hore komiti e tla "nahana ka mekhoa e fapaneng ea melao e mecha."

Hamorao, o ile a eketsa, "Komiti ha e shebane le lionto tse seng li ntse li le malapeng, empa ho e-na le hoo, li-base li ama lihlahisoa tsa morao-rao."

American Gas Association, e leng sehlopha sa khatello, e ile ea nyatsa boithuto ba US, ba e hlalosa e le "propaganda e thehiloeng lipalo feela 'me ha e kenye letho le lecha ho saense."

Ka lehlakoreng la hae, motsamaisi oa Setsi sa "Rocky Mountain" le sengoli se ka sehloohong sa thuto, Brady Sales, ba hanne polelo ea Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Gas. "Ke 'nete hore ke ts'ebetso ea lipalo feela, empa e fana ka lipalo tse e-s'o fihleloe pele," o ile a bolella AFP.

"ha ea hloeka"

Rob Jackson oa Univesithi ea Stanford o kile a hatisa phuputso e bontšang hore methane e ka tsoa litofong tsa khase le ha li tingoa. O ile a bontša hore thuto ea Amerika "e ne e tšehetsoa ke lithuto tse ling tse 'maloa tse ileng tsa etsa qeto ea hore ho hema tšilafalo ea ka tlung e bakoang ke khase ho ka baka asthma."

Empa bafuputsi ba batlang ho utloisisa batho ba limilione tse likete tse tharo ba ntseng ba pheha ka libeso tse kotsi tse kang mashala le patsi ba tšoenyehile.

Daniel Pope, moprofesa oa bophelo bo botle ba sechaba lefatšeng ka bophara Univesithing ea Liverpool e United Kingdom, o boletse hore kamano pakeng tsa asthma le tšilafalo e tsoang litofong tsa khase ha e e-s'o pakoe ka ho feletseng, e leng se bontšang hore ho hlokahala lipatlisiso tse eketsehileng tabeng ena.

Bob ke karolo ea sehlopha se etsang lipatlisiso tse rometsoeng ke Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo, ka sepheo sa ho akaretsa liphello tseo mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea mafura a sebelisoang ho pheha le ho futhumatsa e ka bang le eona bophelong bo botle.

Mopapa o ile a bolella "Agence France Presse" hore liphetho, tse tla hatisoa hamorao selemong sena, li bontša "phokotso e kholo ea kotsi" ha batho ba lahla mafura a tiileng le parafine molemong oa khase.

O ile a phaella ka hore liphello li bontšitse hore ho na le "liphello tse fokolang (haholo-holo tse sa reng letho) tsa khase ha li bapisoa le motlakase maemong ohle a bophelo bo botle, ho akarelletsa le asthma."

Ha a bua ka liphuputso tsena, Brady Sales o ile a re thuto ha ea ka ea nahana ka kamano e bakoang ke asthma le ho pheha khase, 'me ho e-na le hoo e tlalehile kamano pakeng tsa ho pepeseha ha khase le mafu a thehiloeng lithutong tsa morao-rao lilemong tsa bo-XNUMX.

O ile a tsoela pele, "Ke nahana hore ho hlōleha ha lichaba tsa machaba ho lumela ka ho hlaka kotsi e tsebahalang ea lionto tsa khase ke bothata bo boholo."

Likhakanyo tsa linaleli tsa Maguy Farah tsa selemo sa 2023

Ryan Sheikh Mohammed

Motlatsi oa Mohlophisi e Moholo le Hlooho ea Lefapha la Likamano, Bachelor of Civil Engineering - Lefapha la Topography - Univesithi ea Tishreen E Koetliselitsoe ho itsoella pele.

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