Esona sondlo sibi kakhulu .. sikhokelela ekufeni

Zeziphi ezona izongezo zezondlo ezimbi, kwaye ezi zongezo zinokukhokelela njani ekufeni?

Namhlanje, makhe sithethe ngezongezo zesondlo ezibi kakhulu, njengoko abantu abaninzi abaselula kunye nabaselula bebhenela ekuthatheni amalungiselelo kunye nezongezo zesondlo, ezinikezelwa ngaphandle kwemimiselo, ukunciphisa umzimba okanye ukwakha izihlunu ezibethayo, kodwa uphando olutsha lubonise ukuba abantu abatsha, abangaphantsi kweminyaka yobudala. kweminyaka engama-25, basengozini kakhulu kwiziphumo zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu ezibangelwa kukuthatha ezi zongezo zesondlo, ngokutsho kwephephandaba laseBrithani, "i-Daily Mail".

Uphononongo, olwenziwa liqela lophando oluvela kwiHarvard Medical School, lufumanise ukuba abantu abadala abancinci abasebenzisa iimveliso "zokunyusa amandla" banethuba eliphindwe kathathu lokuphuhlisa izifo kunoontanga babo abathatha iivithamini kuphela.

"I-FDA ikhuphe izilumkiso ezingenakubalwa malunga nezongezo zesondlo ezithathwayo ukunciphisa umzimba, ukwakha imisipha, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwezemidlalo, umsebenzi wesondo kunye namandla," kusho uDkt Flora Orr, iqela elikhokelayo lophando kwiZiko laseHarvard loThintelo lokuTya ukuphazamiseka. Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba ezi mveliso zithengiswa ngokubanzi yaye zisetyenziswa ngabantu abaselula.” UGqr Orr wongezelela ukuba injongo yophando olutsha yayikukubona iziphumo zokusebenzisa ezi mveliso kwimpilo yabantu abatsha kunye nabaselula.

Uphononongo, oluziphumo zalo zisanda kupapashwa kwijenali yezeMpilo yoMtsha, yayisekelwe kwidatha ye-FDA malunga neemeko zonyango ezinzulu ngenxa yokutya okanye izongezo phakathi kwe-2004 kunye ne-2015.

 

Abaphandi baqulunqa ulwazi malunga nezongezelelo, eziye zadibaniswa nokutyelela esibhedlele, ukukhubazeka kwexesha elide, ukufa, kunye nezinye iintlobo zokugula phakathi kwabantu abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-25. Malunga nama-977 amatyala abhalisiweyo kwisiseko sedatha, i-40% yawo yayinzima.

Idatha yahlaziywa, njengoko kwafunyaniswa ukuba iimeko zonyango zixhaphake kakhulu kwaye ziyingozi zisasazeka phakathi kwabantu abatsha, abathatha amalungiselelo okulahlekelwa kwesisindo okanye izongezo zesondlo ukuze kuphuculwe amandla kunye nokwakha imisipha, endaweni yeevithamini, ngaphezu kwamaxesha e-3 ngaphezu kwezo. owathatha iivithamini.

Uphononongo lubonise ukuba kukho ukunqongophala kwinani lophando lwezenzululwazi oluphonononga umngcipheko kunye nemiphumo emibi yezi zongezo kwixesha elifutshane kunye nexesha elide kwelinye icala, kwaye ngoko ke izongezo zesondlo ezimbi kakhulu azikachongwa, kwaye ezininzi ezi zongezo azizange zivavanywe elabhoratri, ukongeza ukuba uninzi lwazo azikho phantsi kolawulo lweSebe lezeMpilo le-American FDA, kwaye zithathwa ngaphandle kokwazi ukuba ezinye zeenxalenye zala malungiselelo zinokunyusa imingcipheko. yezifo okanye nokufa, ngoko akufanele uthathe naziphi na izongezo zesondlo ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha, ngoko awazi ukuba uya kuqhubeka nini ukuthatha izongezo zezondlo ezimbi kakhulu.