Isizathu sokubhiyozela uSuku lwaManina lweHlabathi

Ihlabathi libhiyozela uSuku lwaManina lweHlabathi Ngenxa yomzabalazo wezigidi zabasetyhini kwihlabathi jikelele; ukufumana amalungelo abo.

Nangona amashumi eminyaka kugxininiswa ekulinganeni, abasetyhini basesichengeni sokuhlwempuzeka kwaye banomvuzo omncinci kunye nobukho kwizikhundla zokwenza izigqibo kunamadoda.

Amazwe amaninzi kwihlabathi jikelele abhiyozela i-bUSuku lwaManina lweHlabathiLusuku lokuqaphela impumelelo yabasetyhini.

ngaphandle kokuqwalasela nawaphi na amanye amacandelo; ezifana nobuzwe, ubuhlanga, ulwimi, inkcubeko, imeko yezoqoqosho okanye yezopolitiko.

Olu suku lwavela ngokuvela kwemisebenzi yentshukumo yabasebenzi ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane Amashumi amabini kuMntla Merika nakwiindawo zelizwekazi laseYurophu.
Ebe NgoSuku lwaManina lweHlabathi Ngombono wawo omtsha wehlabathi jikelele wabasetyhini kumazwe asakhasayo naphuhlileyo ngokufanayo.Ekwenzeni lo mbhiyozo ube lithuba lokugaya inkxaso kumalungelo abasetyhini kunye nokuxhasa ukuthatha kwabo inxaxheba kwezopolitiko nezoqoqosho.

Isizathu sokubhiyozela uSuku lwabasetyhini

Ngokutsho kwewebhusayithi yeZizwe eziManyeneyo (un.org), ukukhethwa kwe-8 kaMatshi kungenxa yokufuduka kwamawaka amabhinqa ngo-1856 AD; ukuqhankqalaza ezitalatweni zesiXeko saseNew York ngokuchasene neemeko ezingenabuntu apho banyanzelwa ukuba basebenze,

Lo mngcelele uphumelele ukukhuthaza amagosa kunye nabezopolitiko ukuba baphakamise umba wabasetyhini abasebenzayo kwi-ajenda yemihla ngemihla.

Umhla wolu suku wakhethwa xa lo mboniso waphinda waphindwa ngoMatshi 8, 1908, xa abafazi abangama-15000 babematsha kwisiXeko saseNew York befuna amalungelo okuvota.

Kwaye ukufumana iiyure zokusebenza ezimbalwa, njengoko amawaka abasebenzi beempahla babuyela kwizitrato zesiXeko saseNew York

Nangona kunjalo, ngeli xesha, baphatha iziqwenga zesonka esomileyo kunye neentyantyambo zeerozi, kwinqanaba elingokomfanekiso, kwaye bakhetha ukunyakaza kwabo.

Isilogeni esithi "Isonka kunye neRoses". Kweli tyeli, lo mngcelele umemelele ukuncitshiswa kweeyure zokusebenza, kuyekwe ukuqeshwa kwabantwana, kwaye kunikwe abasetyhini ilungelo lokuvota.
Imiboniso yesonka kunye neerozi yaphawula ukuqala kwentshukumo edlamkileyo yokulwela amalungelo abantu basetyhini e-United States.

Emva kokuba abasetyhini abakumgangatho ophakathi bengenelele kwiimfuno zokulingana nobulungisa, baphakamisa amazwi athi amalungelo ezopolitiko, ingakumbi amalungelo.

Kunyulo, kunye nokubhiyozelwa kwesibhozo kaMatshi kwaqala njengoSuku lwaMabhinqa aseMelika kwisikhumbuzo semiboniso yaseNew York ye-1909.

Abasetyhini baseMelika babe negalelo ekutyhaleni amazwe aseYurophu ukuba abele umhla wesibhozo kaMatshi njengoSuku lwabaseTyhini

Wamkela isiphakamiso segqiza laseMelika lokwabela usuku olunye ngonyaka lokubhiyozela abasetyhini kwinqanaba lehlabathi, emva kwempumelelo yolingelo eMelika.

Umbhiyozo wokuqala woSuku lwaBasetyhini lweHlabathi

Okokuqala ibhiyozelwa USuku lwaManina lweHlabathi Ngomhla wesi-8 kuMatshi ngo-1909 eMelika, yayisaziwa ngokuba luSuku lwaManina lweSizwe

EUnited States of America, emva kokuba i-American Socialist Party yamisela olu suku lokubhiyozela abasetyhini

Isikhumbuzo sogwayimbo lwabasebenzi boshishino lwempahla lwaseNew York, apho abasetyhini babonise ukugxeka iimeko zokusebenza ezinzima.

- Umnini ngcamango

Umbono wosuku lwabasetyhini lwafika xa lwaziswa ngumfazi ogama linguClara Zetkin, inkokeli yeDemocratic Party "Idesika yabasetyhini".

EJamani, imbono yoSuku lwaManina lwaMazwe ngaMazwe yaqaliswa ngo-1910 AD, kwaye yacebisa ukuba ilizwe ngalinye libhiyozele abafazi ngosuku olunye ngonyaka ukucinezela ukufezekiswa kweemfuno zabo.

Ngokwenene, ngaphezu kwe-100 yabasetyhini abavela kumazwe ali-17 baye bavuma isindululo sakhe kwaye benza iCandelo lokuPhucula kwabasetyhini.

Nge-8 kaMatshi

Ngo-1911 AD, yayibhiyozelwa okokuqala eOstriya, eDenmark, eJamani naseSwitzerland ngoMatshi 19.

Emva koko, kwagqitywa ekubeni kumiswe umhla we-8 kaMatshi ngonyaka ka-1913 AD, kwaye wawubhiyozelwa ukususela ngaloo mini kude kube namhlanje, kwaye iZizwe eziManyeneyo zaqaphela olu suku ngo-1975 AD.

IZizwe eziManyeneyo zamkela umbhiyozo woSuku lwaMazwe ngaMazwe lwabaseTyhini ngowe-1977

Nangona kunjalo, ukutyunjwa kwe-XNUMX kaMatshi njengoSuku lwaBasetyhini bamazwe ngamazwe akuzange kwenzeke de kube yiminyaka emininzi kamva.

Ngenxa yokuba iZizwe Ezimanyeneyo zingazange zivume ukwamkela esi sihlandlo de kwangowe-1977, xa umbutho wezizwe ngezizwe wakhupha isindululo sokuba amazwe ehlabathi amkele naluphi na usuku lonyaka alukhethayo ukubhiyozela amabhinqa, ngoko uninzi lwamazwe lwagqiba ekubeni lukhethe. ngowesibhozo kaMatshi.

Emva koko, loo mini yajika yaba ngumqondiso womzabalazo wabasetyhini, apho abafazi kwihlabathi jikelele bephuma kwimiboniso befuna amalungelo kunye neemfuno zabo.

I-International Women's Day ijolise kwiinjongo ezininzi, ngokukodwa ukukhumbuza ihlabathi ngeemeko ezinamandla kunye neempembelelo zabasetyhini.

Kwiintlalontle, ukubhiyozela impumelelo yabasetyhini, ukuxhasa kunye nokukhuthaza ukulingana ngokwesini, ukunikela ingqalelo kwimiba yabasetyhini.

Kwaye imfihlelo yokukhetha le mibala ukuvakalisa USuku lwaManina lweHlabathiIwebhusayithi yeZizwe eziManyeneyo (un.org) icacisile

Isizathu simi ngolu hlobo: “I-Violet imela ubulungisa nesidima, umbala oluhlaza ufuzisela ithemba, yaye umhlophe ufuzisela ubunyulu.”

I-Art Dubai iqala ngoMatshi