Ubusika beCorona bumnyama kwaye kulindelwe okona kubi kakhulu ..

Abathandi basebusika bahlala bebaninzi, kodwa intsholongwane kaCorona itshintshe iikhonsepthi ezininzi ukusukela oko imbonakalo yakhe Okokuqala e-China kwiinyanga ezininzi ezidlulileyo, le ngcamango nayo yatshintsha.

Njengoko ixesha leemvula lisondela, amasebe ezempilo kumazwe ahlukeneyo ehlabathi anyuse uloyiko lokwanda kwalo bhubhani, nosele ubulele abantu abangaphezu kwesigidi ne-100 XNUMX kwihlabathi jikelele, ngokwengxelo epapashwe liphephandaba lezenzululwazi iNature. .

Ezi nkxalabo zavela kwizinto ezininzi ezinxulumene nokuziphatha kwabantu ngeli xesha lonyaka, kunye neempawu zentsholongwane eziya kusebenza ngakumbi kwiimeko ezibandayo zemozulu.

Ukuza kwiinyanga ezinzima

UDavid Reelman, isazi ngebhayoloji kwiYunivesithi yaseStanford, udize ukuba ukuqhambuka kwale ntsholongwane kuya kungqina incopho yayo ebusika, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba singena kwiinyanga ezinzima.

Ngaphandle kwezimvo ezininzi ezithe iCorona ayiloxesha lonyaka, izazinzulu ngoku ziqinisekile ukuba incopho yayo iya kuba sebusika, xa iintsholongwane kunye nezifo zokuphefumla zixhaphakile, ngakumbi ngamaxesha obushushu obuphantsi kunye nemozulu ebandayo.

Ezinye izazinzulu zikwalumkisile ukuba isantya sokufikelela kwiziphumo malunga nezitofu zokugonya i-Corona, sinokwenzakalisa ukusebenza kwayo kwintsholongwane esasazeka ngamandla.

Iindaba ezimbi ezivela kwiCorona kwabo batyebe kakhulu

izithuba ezivaliweyo kwakhona

UMauricio Santiana, isazi sezibalo kwi-Harvard Medical School, wachaza ukuba ebusika, ngokungafaniyo nehlobo, abantu baya kusebenzisana ngakumbi kwiindawo ezivaliweyo, apho umoya ugeleza kumjikelezo ojikelezayo ovaliweyo ukugcina ukushisa kwizakhiwo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo.

Naye, uRachel Baker, ugqirha wezifo zezifo kwiDyunivesithi yasePrinceton, uthe nokuba kukho impembelelo encinci yexesha lonyaka leCorona, ubukho benani elikhulu labantu abasesichengeni sosulelo kuhlala kungoyena mqhubi uphambili wokusasazeka kwale ntsholongwane.

Kwakhona, Ndaqaphela Ugqirha wezifo zezifo kwiLondon School of Medicine, uKathleen O'Reilly, uthi umkhuhlane ubukho kangangamakhulu eminyaka, kodwa izizathu zokunyuka kwawo ebusika azikaqondwa ngokwenzululwazi, nto leyo esingafumani ngcaciso ngayo ngaphandle kwemozulu ebandayo.

Uye wachaza ukuba eyona nto inkulu eya kuthi ithintele ukusasazeka kukuhamba nje ekuhlaleni kunye nokunxiba imaski kwindawo yangaphakathi nangaphandle.

Nangona iimvavanyo ezininzi zesayensi ezenziwa kwindawo yelabhoratri zibonakalise ukuba iimeko zasebusika zivuma kakhulu ukusasazeka kwale ntsholongwane, ngakumbi ukuba ubushushu ngaphakathi ezindlini nakwiindawo ezahlukeneyo bukwiqondo le-20 degrees Celsius, okuthetha ukuba kushushu kwaye imanzi kunomoya ongaphandle, kodwa oku akubonakalisi konke konke ukuba iCorona yeyasebusika kuphela kwaye iyawachasa amanye amathuba.

Kwaye ku-Epreli ophelileyo, ingxelo ekhutshwe "ziZiko leSizwe leSayensi, ubuNjineli, kunye noNyango eMelika" yathi kukho iindyikityha zomkhuhlane ezili-10 kule minyaka ingama-250 idlulileyo, ukuqhambuka ezibini kubusika obukumantla we-hemisphere, ezintathu entwasahlobo, ezimbini. ehlotyeni kunye nesithathu ekwindla, kwaye kuzo zonke iimeko kwakukho i-A wave yesibini malunga neenyanga ezi-6 emva kokuba intsholongwane yavela kuqala, kungakhathaliseki ukuba uqhambuko lwenzeka nini.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba iindaba zehlabathi malunga nale ntsholongwane kwixesha lamva nje azizange ziqinisekise, njengoko iintsuku ezimbalwa zidlulile oko uMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi ubhengeze iindaba ezinzima nezothusayo kwihlabathi ukuba ihemisphere esemantla ijongene nomzuzu oqinisekileyo Ukulwa nobhubhani we-Covid-19, ilumkisa ngelithi "iinyanga ezimbalwa ezizayo ziya kuba nzima kakhulu kwaye amanye amazwe akwindlela eyingozi," de iZizwe Ezimanyeneyo zasibulisa ngengxelo eyingozi ngakumbi.

Unobhala-Jikelele weZizwe eziManyeneyo, u-Antonio Guterres, ugxininise ukuba ubhubhani weCorona yeyona ngxaki inkulu ejongene nehlabathi kweli xesha langoku.

Amagama kaGuterres afike xa kuvulwa iNgqungquthela yezeMpilo yeHlabathi kwi-Intanethi, izolo ngokuhlwa, ngeCawe ngokuhlwa, apho ebecele umanyano lwehlabathi ukujongana nale ngxaki, ecela amazwe aphuhlileyo ukuba axhase iinkqubo zempilo kumazwe athwaxwa kukunqongophala kwezixhobo.

Ubhubhani weCorona yayingowona mxholo wengqungquthela, owawucwangciselwe ukuba ubanjelwe eBerlin.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba ubhubhani we-Covid-19 ubangele ukubhubha kwabantu abangaphezu kwe-1.1 yesigidi ukusukela oko i-ofisi yeWorld Health Organisation e-China yasichaza esi sifo okokuqala kuDisemba ophelileyo, ngelixa ilizwe lirekhoda ngaphezulu kwe-43 yezigidi zeemeko zentsholongwane.

EYurophu, inani lamatyala arekhodiweyo lidlule kwi-8.2 yezigidi, apho abantu abangaphezu kwe-258 basweleka.

Ukongeza, uTedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus wayekholelwa ukuba ukuba oorhulumente bayakwazi ukwenza iinkqubo zokukhangela abafowunelwa zibe zifanelekile, zigxile ekubekeni bodwa zonke iimeko kunye nokubeka bonke abafowunelwa bodwa, kuya kwenzeka ukunqanda ukubuyela ekubekeni imilinganiselo ebanzi yokuzahlula.