Unyango olusebenzayo lokudakumba ngendlela elula nengaqhelekanga

Unyango olusebenzayo lokudakumba ngendlela elula nengaqhelekanga

Izazinzulu ezivela kwiDyunivesithi yasePittsburgh: Ivumba lisebenza ngakumbi kunamagama ekuvuseleleni iinkumbulo ezilungileyo

Ngubani obenokucinga ukuba amanye amavumba anokuyiphucula imeko yabantu abadandathekileyo aze abasindise ekuthabatheni amayeza amaninzi?Kuphando lwamva nje olufunyenweyo, izazinzulu zeDyunivesithi yasePittsburgh zifumanise ukuba amavumba asebenza ngakumbi kunamagama abangela iinkumbulo ezintle. , ezinokunceda abantu abadandathekileyo baphume.

I-New York Post inike ingxelo yokuba izazinzulu ziveze abantu abangama-32 phakathi kweminyaka eyi-18 kunye ne-55 abanengxaki yoxinzelelo olukhulu ukuya kumavumba ali-12 kwiibhotile ezi-opaque.

Ivumba laliquka ikofu egayiweyo, ioli yekakhukhunathi, i-cumin powder, iwayini ebomvu, i-vanilla extract, i-cloves, i-polish yezicathulo, ioli ye-orange, i-ketchup, kunye nevumba le-Vicks VapoRub ointment. inkumbulo ethile nokuba ilungile okanye imbi.

Abantu abadakumbileyo ababeva amavumba aqhelekileyo babenokukhumbula inkumbulo ethile okanye isiganeko, njengokuba kwivenkile yekofu kwiveki ephelileyo, ngokungafaniyo nenkumbulo eqhelekileyo yokuya kwivenkile yekofu ngaxa lithile ebomini babo, kwaye xa kuthelekiswa namagama, ivumba libangela iinkumbulo ezibonakala “zicace ngakumbi kwaye ziyinyani.”

"Kwakumangalisa kum ukuba akukho mntu wayecinga ukujonga ukubuyisela imemori kubantu abanokudakumba besebenzisa iimpawu zevumba ngaphambili," u-Young wongezelela.

Wachaza ukuba kusebenze inxalenye yengqondo ebizwa ngokuba yi-amygdala, elawula impendulo "yokulwa okanye indiza", inceda ekukhumbuleni kuba i-amygdala iqondisa ingqalelo kwiziganeko ezithile. Amavumba anokuthi avuselele i-amygdala ngodibaniso lwe-neural kwibhalbhu yokuvumba, ubuninzi bezicubu zemithambo-luvo ezinxulumene nemvakalelo yokuvumba.

Wongeze ukuba abantu abanoxinzelelo babika ubunzima bokukhumbula iinkumbulo ezithile ze-autobiographical. Ngenxa yokuba u-Young wayesazi ukuba ivumba linokubangela iinkumbulo ezonwabileyo kubantu abangadakumbanga, wagqiba ekubeni afunde ivumba kunye nokubuyisela inkumbulo kubantu abanoxinzelelo.

Umncinci uqinisekisile ukuba ukuphucula imemori kubantu abanoxinzelelo kunokubanceda ukuba balulame ngokukhawuleza.

"Ukuba siphucula imemori, sinokuphucula ukuxazulula iingxaki, ukulawulwa kweemvakalelo, kunye nezinye iingxaki ezisebenzayo abantu abanokudakumba bahlala behlupheka kuzo," utyhile.

Izicwangciso ezincinci zokusebenzisa iskena sobuchopho kwixesha elizayo ukubonisa ubungqina bakhe bokuba ivumba lisebenzisana ne-amygdala yabantu abadandathekileyo.

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