Luyintoni ubudlelwane bokungahoyi isifo sengqondo esiyingozi kumazinyo?

Luyintoni ubudlelwane bokungahoyi isifo sengqondo esiyingozi kumazinyo?

Abaphandi abavela kwiYunivesithi yaseNew York bagqibe kwelokuba ukulahleka kwezinyo luphawu lomngcipheko wokukhula kwengqondo kunye nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo, kwaye imingcipheko iyanda ngokulahleka kwezinyo okanye i-molar nganye. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, bafumanise ukuba impilo entle yomlomo, kuquka ukunikela ingqalelo ekusetyenzisweni kwamazinyo emboleko, inokukhusela ekunciphiseni kwengqondo.

ubunzima bokuhlafuna

Ngelixa isizathu sombutho singakacaci, abaphandi bacebisa inani lezinto ezinokudlala indima. Umzekelo, ukulahleka kwamazinyo kunokwenza kube nzima ukuhlafuna, nto leyo enokuba negalelo ekunqongophelweni kwezondlo, kwaye kusenokubakho unxibelelwano phakathi kwesifo seentsini kunye nokuncipha kwengqondo.

"Ngenxa yenani elimangalisayo labantu abafunyanwe ukuba banesifo se-Alzheimer kunye ne-dementia ngonyaka ngamnye, kunye nethuba lokuphucula impilo yomlomo kulo lonke ixesha lokuphila, kubalulekile ukufumana ukuqonda okunzulu malunga nobudlelwane phakathi kokuncipha kwengqondo kunye neengxaki zempilo yomlomo," kusho uDkt. UBai Wu, umbhali okhokelayo kolu phando.

inqanaba lokusebenza kwengqondo

I-dementia yi-syndrome eyayanyaniswa nokuwohloka okuzingileyo ekusebenzeni kwengqondo, echaphazela malunga nomntu omnye kwabali-14 abangaphezulu kweminyaka engama-65 kunye nomnye kwabathandathu ngaphezulu kwama-80. I-syndrome ibangelwa umonakalo kwiiseli zengqondo kwaye ngoko ichaphazela amandla abo okunxibelelana omnye nomnye.

Umbutho we-Alzheimer's Association wachaza, "Olu tshintsho [kwiiseli zengqondo] lukhokelela ekuwohlokeni kwezakhono zokucinga, ezikwaziwa ngokuba yizakhono zokuqonda, kwaye zinzima kangangokuba zichaphazela ubomi bemihla ngemihla kunye nokusebenza kwanoma yimuphi umsebenzi ozimeleyo. Ikwachaphazela indlela yokuziphatha neemvakalelo.”

Amazinyo enziwe ngokufakelwa

Abaphandi bafumanise ukuba abantu abadala abaphulukene namazinyo amaninzi babeyi-1.48% ngakumbi amathuba okuba baphuhlise ukonakala kwengqondo kunye ne-1.28% ngakumbi amathuba okuba babe ne-dementia.

Kwaye kwafunyaniswa ukuba abantu abadala, abalahlekelwe ngamazinyo kwaye bengenawo amazinyo okufakelwa endaweni yamazinyo angekhoyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba babe nokukhubazeka kwengqondo, xa kuthelekiswa nabo basebenzisa amazinyo okufakelwa. Iziphumo zibonisa ukuba impilo entle yomlomo inokunceda ukucotha ukuhla kwengqondo.

Ukumba ngokujulile kwiziphumo, abaphandi baphetha ukuba ngezinyo ngalinye elongezelelweyo okanye ukulahleka kwe-molar, umngcipheko wokuphuhlisa ukukhubazeka kwengqondo unyuke nge-1.4%, kunye nomngcipheko wokuphuhlisa i-dementia nge-1.1%.

Eminye imixholo: 

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