Ukwakhiwa kwentetho kuqala kumntwana ukususela ekukhawulweni!

Ukwakhiwa kwentetho kuqala kumntwana ukususela ekukhawulweni!

Uhlolisiso lwakutshanje luye lwafikelela kwisigqibo sokuba xa amabhinqa akhulelweyo eculela iintsana zawo okanye ephulaphula umculo esebenzisa izandisi-lizwi ebudeni bokukhulelwa, iintsana zizalwa zinobuchule obubhetele bokusebenzisa ii<em>neurons ekufakeni isandi sentetho.

Iziphumo zolu phononongo zibonelela ngemibono emitsha malunga nemiphumo yokuvezwa komculo wangaphambi kokuzalwa kwi-linguistic stimuli usebenzisa impendulo ethile yobuchopho, le mpendulo ilandelayo ye-frequency (FFR), isandi se-neural esivakalayo esenza ukuba kube lula ukufunda kwi-neural coding efanelekileyo yezandi zentetho.

Izigqibo ziphinde zaqinisekisa ukuba ukuvezwa komculo wemihla ngemihla kwiiveki zokugqibela zokukhulelwa kunxulunyaniswa nokuphuculwa kokufakwa kweekhowudi kwiikhompawundi zelizwi eziphantsi, ezinokuthi ziphucule imbono yomntwana osandula ukuzalwa ngethoni.

Iinyanga ezintathu zokugqibela zokukhulelwa

Uphononongo lusekelwe ekuthelekiseni ukurekhoda kweempendulo ze-post-frequency kwi-60 intsana enempilo (abaneminyaka eyi-12 ukuya kwiiyure ze-72), kubandakanywa ne-29 evezwe imihla ngemihla kumculo ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye ne-31 engazange ibonakale kumculo.

Ngokukodwa, bahlalutya ukurekhoda kwe-EEG yeentsana kwizivuseleli ezibini ezahlukeneyo zokuthetha, kwaye bafumanisa ukuba ukuvezwa komculo mihla le kwi-trimester yokugqibela yokukhulelwa kwakunxulunyaniswa nokufakwa kwekhowudi okunamandla kwezivuseleli zentetho.

I-Neurotransmission

Abaphandi baphinde bafumanisa ukuba ukuvezwa komculo ngexesha lokukhulelwa akuzange kube nefuthe kwisantya sokudluliselwa kwe-neural, ngokungafaniyo nesantya sokucubungula ngokukhawuleza kwe-auditory and speech stimuli echongiweyo kubantu abadala abaqeqeshwe ngomculo, okubangelwa yi-myelination yezakhiwo ze-neural eziphantsi.

UCarles Esquerra, intloko yeQela loPhando lweNzululwazi kwi-Faculty of Psychology kwiYunivesithi yaseBarcelona, ​​​​utsho kwingxelo epapashwe ngoLwesithathu kwiwebhusayithi yeyunivesithi: "Eli linyathelo lokuqala kuphela elibhekiselele kwisicelo esithile seklinikhi emva kokuba kuyimfuneko. Izifundo ezilandelelweyo, ukuze abantwana abanengqondo engasebenzi kakuhle bangakwazi... Umzekelo, abantwana abazalwa bengaphantsi kobunzima bomzimba bayazuza kwinkqubo yongenelelo lomculo.”

Kuyaphawuleka ukuba izigqibo eziphambili zolu phando zikhokelwe nguCarles Esquerra, osuka kwiZiko leNzululwazi yezeNzululwazi kwiYunivesithi yaseBarcelona, ​​​​kwaye zapapashwa kushicilelo lwamva nje lwejenali "iSayensi yoPhuhliso."

Uqikelelo lukaMaguy Farah lwehoroscope yonyaka ka-2023