I-otitis media kubantwana

kwimidiya ye-otitis abantwana?
I-30% yabantwana abaneminyaka engaphantsi kweminyaka esixhenxe ibonakaliswe kwi-otitis media ngamaxesha amahlanu ukuya ezintandathu ngonyaka, kwaye kwenzeka emva kokubanda okanye i-pharyngitis.
Iimbangela zokuvuvukala kunye nokuba kwenzeka njani?
Kwenzeka ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwetyhubhu ye-Eustachian kunye nokuqokelelana kolwelo kwindlebe ephakathi, nto leyo eba yindawo efanelekileyo yokukhula kweebhaktheriya, kwaye ukuva komntwana kunokuchaphazeleka okwethutyana de achache.
Inokuthi yenzeke ngenxa yokunqongophala kombhobho we-Eustachian, onceda ukufikelela kumanzi ngokukhawuleza, kwaye kwenzeka kubantwana abancinci ngaphezu kwabantu abadala ngenxa yokungakhuseleki kwabo okubuthathaka xa kuthelekiswa nabantu abadala, kwaye ngoko ke abantwana abancancisayo bavezwa ngakumbi kunabanye. Oku kwandisa ukutshaya komzali omnye okanye bobabini.
Iimpawu:
Imvakalelo ebuhlungu yentlungu, ebonakaliswa ngokukhala kunye nokukhwaza, ngakumbi ngexesha lokutya, kuba ukugwinya kucinezela ityhubhu ye-Eustachian kakhulu, okanye ibonakaliswe ngokutsala okanye ukuxubha indlebe.
Ukubonakala kweemfihlo ezivela kwindlebe, kwaye ukuvakalelwa kweentlungu kuncipha, kwaye oku kubonisa ukuchithwa kwe-eardrum, okubangela ukunyanzeliswa kwengcinezelo kunye neentlungu ziyancipha.
Ukuva kuchaphazeleka ngandlela thile, ngoko ke kufuneka unikele ingqalelo xa uziva uvakalelo lomntwana uchaphazeleka.
Iingxaki ze-otitis media
Umngxuma osisigxina kwigubu kunye nengqondo yokuva ichaphazeleka kakhulu
- usulelo meningitis
I-neuralgia yesixhenxe
- unyango :
I-antibiotics yomlomo okanye yokutofwa
IParacetamol ukunciphisa ubushushu kunye nokunciphisa intlungu.