Abafazi abanamehlo amdaka ngabona bakrelekrele kwaye bazithemba ngaphandle

Uphononongo, iziphumo eziye zapapashwa kwiphephancwadi lamva nje elithi "PLOS ONE", libonise ukuba ukujonga kwamehlo omntu kunokuxelela ukuba uthembekile okanye akunjalo, kwaye umbala wamehlo unokusebenza njengenzwa. ukulinganisa inqanaba lokuthembeka komntu ngamnye kunye nenqanaba lokuzithemba nokuqinisekiswa. Olu phononongo lufumanise ukuba abantu abanamehlo amdaka bazithemba ngakumbi kunabo banamehlo aluhlaza.

Egqabaza ngolu hlolisiso, umbhali uKim Carolo eqhula uyabuza, “Ngaba oku kuthetha ukuba abantu abafana nomdlali weqonga waseOstreliya uHugh Jackman nomlingisi waseMerika uSandra Bullock (onamehlo amdaka) banokuthenjwa ngaphezu komdlali oliNgesi uJude Law nomdlali waseMerika uReese Witherspoon (onamehlo aluhlaza? )? Akunjalo, uCarol uphendula. Umbala wamehlo awupeyinti umfanekiso opheleleyo wendlela umntu abonakala ethembekile ngayo.

“Akukho malunga nombala wamehlo, kodwa malunga nokumila kobuso obungqukuva obunombala wamehlo,” watsho umbhali okhokelayo uGqr. Karel Kleisner weYunivesithi yaseCharles ePrague, eCzech Republic. Bebonke benza inqanaba elicetyiswayo lokuthembeka. ”

UKleisner noogxa bakhe baye baqesha abafundi abangama-200 abangamakhwenkwe nabangamabhinqa ukuze bafumanise utyekelo lwabo lokuthemba amakhwenkwe namabhinqa aselula angama-80 ngobuso, kuquka lawo anamehlo amdaka naluhlaza. Abaphandi, emva kokubuza bonke abathathi-nxaxheba kwisifundo, babhala ukuba abanini bamehlo amdaka, amabhinqa kunye namadoda, babenokuzithemba okukhulu kunabo bajonga ubuso babo. Kodwa ibali lesi sifundo aliphelelanga apha. Ukukholelwa ukuba umbala wamehlo awukwazi ukucaca malunga nokuthembeka komntu, abaphandi babuza iqela lesibini labafundi ukuba baqinisekise iqondo lokuthembeka kobuso obufanayo abaye babonisa kwiqela langaphambili labathathi-nxaxheba, kodwa emva kokutshintsha imibala yamehlo yobuso. kubantu abangamashumi asibhozo abasebenzisa iteknoloji yokucwangcisa imifanekiso yedijithali. Isiphumo sokuba ubuso obuthathwa liqela lokuqala njengolona kuzithemba lukhuthazayo lube namanqaku afanayo okuthembeka liqela lesibini, nangona imibala yala mehlo yatshintshwa ngokwedijithali. Yintoni eyenza abaphandi bagqibe kwelokuba nokuba umbala wamehlo unendima ekukhuthazeni ukuzithemba okanye ukuqinisekiswa okungafaniyo, kukho ezinye izinto ezidlala indima ebalulekileyo kulo mbandela, njengokumila kobuso.
iinkolelo
Enye yezinto abaphandi abazibhalayo kukuba obona buso babucebisa ukuba obona kuzithemba ngokweemvavanyo zabafundi kuphononongo yobo babungabanzi kangako, benamehlo amakhulu, i-stomata enkulu, kunye nemilebe ejonge phezulu. UGqr. Kleisner uthe zonke ezi mpawu zihlobene kakhulu nabantu abanamehlo amdaka.
Kwelinye icala, ubuso babantu abanamehlo aluhlaza babuncinci kodwa bubude, beneempawu ezibukhali kunye namashiya avuleke kakhulu. U-Kleisner uthi ukhetho lwabantu abanamehlo abanzi amdaka ngeendleko zamehlo aluhlaza nanemibala kuthetha ukuba oku kuneempembelelo zentlalo kunye neempembelelo kunye neepatheni zobudlelwane. Uhlabela mgama esithi, “Ukumjonga ngokugqithiseleyo umntu okusekelwe kwibala lamehlo akhe kusenokukhokelela ekubeni abe neembono ezingokwentlalo ezinokuthi ziphembelele iimeko ezininzi zentlalo, enoba kumbandela wokukhetha iqabane lobomi, izihlobo okanye amaqabane oshishino, kwanokunyula abalawuli bezentengiso; ukukhuthaza iimveliso kunye neenkonzo, kunye namaphulo okubhengeza abagqatswa bezopolitiko.” kunye neenkqubo zedemokhrasi. Kodwa wongezelela ngelithi nangona amehlo aluhlaza engabonisi kuzithemba ngokutsho kolu hlolisiso, abantu basemantla aseYurophu abanamehlo anemibala ngokubanzi yaye ngokukhethekileyo banandipha ukutsaleka ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa nabanye. Mhlawumbi umlingo obonwa ngabantu abanamehlo aluhlaza unokukhuthaza inkolelo yokuba abanini babo banokuba bahle kwaye banomtsalane, kodwa akunyanzelekanga ukuba banyaniseke kwaye bathembeke ngakumbi!
U-Kleisner ukholelwa ukuba kukho imfuneko yokuqhuba izifundo ngombala wamehlo kumlinganiselo omkhulu kunye nokusebenzisa iindlela ezininzi, kwaye uyalumkisa ekuqukunjelweni kophando lwakhe malunga neziphumo zokubaxa ukutolikwa kweziphumo zophando lwakhe okanye ukuzikhuphela ngaphezu kokuba banakho. ibhere, ephawula ukuba yena kunye noogxa bakhe ekugqibeleni badlulisa kuphela iimpembelelo zamaqela abantu Malunga nombala wamehlo. Uqukumbela ngokuqhula ngelithi, “Kuphephe ukujonga nokujonga nzulu iliso lomntu ngamnye ukuze ubone ukuba linjani na umbala walo, njengoko oku kunokumkhathaza nawe.