Ga waɗanda ke da ƙwayar alkama, wannan lalacewa

Ga waɗanda ke da ƙwayar alkama, wannan lalacewa

An kiyasta cewa miliyoyin mutane a duniya suna fama da rashin jin daɗi, yanayin gadaje na autoimmune wanda zai iya zama mai raɗaɗi mai ban sha'awa kuma wanda babu magani bayan guje wa alkama.

Yawancin bincike sun nuna cewa akwai mummunan sakamako na gluten akan tsarin narkewa da kuma yawan jiki, amma abin da yake sabo a cikin al'amarin shine abin da masana kimiyya a New Zealand kwanan nan suka gano a karon farko a duniya, wanda shine cewa gluten zai iya haifar da encephalitis. ga wadanda su ma suke da hankali, bisa ga abin da ya wallafa.Sabuwar gidan yanar gizon Atlas, da ke ambaton Neuroendocrinology.

A cikin nazarin berayen lab, masana kimiyya na Jami'ar Otago sun gano cewa dabbobin gwaji sun ciyar da abinci na 4.5% gluten sun sami kumburi a cikin hypothalamus, yankin da ke taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin ayyukan rayuwa kamar daidaita sukarin jini.

Mutum encephalitis

"Mice shine kyakkyawan samfurin don nazarin ilimin ilimin halittar ɗan adam, kamar yadda dabbobi ke da tsarin jini, narkewa, hormonal da tsarin juyayi," in ji masanin binciken Alex Topps, mataimakin farfesa a Jami'ar Otago. Don haka, akwai yuwuwar irin kumburin da aka gano a jikin beraye na iya faruwa a cikin mutane.”

gluten sensitivity

An yi kiyasin cewa miliyoyin mutane a duniya suna fama da rashin lafiyar alkama, kuma alkaluma sun nuna cewa, wani kaso daga cikinsu na fama da muguwar cutar celiac, yanayin da ake gada da shi wanda zai iya zama mai rauni sosai wanda kuma ba shi da magani baya ga guje wa alkama da abubuwan da za su iya gurbata muhalli.

Nau'i biyu na ƙwayoyin rigakafi

"Kwakwawa tana da nau'ikan ƙwayoyin rigakafi iri biyu masu kama da macrophages a cikin jini," in ji wani mai bincike Topps, astrocytes da microglia, lura da cewa shi da abokan aikinsa sun gano cewa gluten da kuma abincin HFD sun kara yawan adadin waɗannan kwayoyin. Tasirin alkama da aka ƙara zuwa abinci na yau da kullun ya ƙaru lambobin tantanin halitta daidai da idan an ciyar da berayen abinci mai kitse na HFD. Lokacin da aka ƙara alkama a cikin abincin HFD, lambar tantanin halitta ta haura fiye da haka."

Mummunan halayen rigakafi

Masu bincike ba su san dalilin da ya sa wannan kumburi ya faru ba, amma yana da alama yana da alaƙa da amsawar tsarin rigakafi mai tsanani kamar abin da ake gani a cutar celiac.

"Abubuwan da ke tattare da alkama da ke da tsayayya ga narkewa na iya zama abin da zai haifar da amsawar rigakafi kamar yadda aka gani a cikin marasa lafiya na celiac wanda ya bayyana a cikin kwakwalwa," in ji Topps.

Lalacewar kwakwalwa

Masu binciken sun yi gargadin cewa "idan alkama yana haifar da kumburi na hypothalamus a cikin mutane kuma ta haka ne lalacewar kwakwalwa, zai iya zama mummunan a cikin dogon lokaci, irin su yawan nauyin jiki da rashin daidaituwa na tsarin jini," yana bayyana cewa "idan waɗannan tasirin sun kasance masu tsayi. suna iya haifar da Yana kara haɗarin, alal misali, nakasa aikin ƙwaƙwalwa, wanda ke da alaƙa da dysregulation na sukarin jini.

na kwarai harka

Sakamakon ba ya nuna "cewa alkama yana da kyau ga kowa da kowa," in ji Tubbs, amma "ga mutanen da ba su da alkama yana iya samun tasirin kiwon lafiya wanda zai iya wuce amfanin amfanin, ma'ana wadanda ba su da alkama ko kuma suna da cututtuka na narkewa ya kamata su guje wa. cin shi gaba daya."

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