Ana pafupi ndi mpweya ndi matenda kupuma

Kafukufuku watsopano wonena kuti kuphika kwa gasi kwa pafupifupi 12% ya odwala mphumu aubwana wadzetsa mkangano pazaumoyo wamauvuni akukhitchini, ndikuyitanitsa malamulo okhwima ku US.

Olemba a kafukufukuyu adanena kuti zotsatira za kafukufuku wawo zimasonyeza kuti ana a 650 a ku America sakanatha kukhala ndi mphumu ngati nyumba zawo zinali ndi magetsi opangira magetsi kapena opangira magetsi, poyerekeza ndi zotsatira zovulaza za mitundu ya gasi.

Komabe, katswiri wina yemwe adachita nawo kafukufukuyu adakayikira zotsatira zake ndipo adatsimikizira kuti gasi akadali wathanzi kuposa kuphika ndi nkhuni kapena makala.

 Ziŵerengero zoyerekezera zikusonyeza kuti zimapha anthu 3.2 miliyoni chaka chilichonse chifukwa cha kuipitsidwa kwa mpweya m’nyumba, makamaka m’mayiko osauka.

Kafukufuku waku America, yemwe adawunikiridwa ndi akatswiri mwezi watha, adasindikizidwa mu "International Journal of Environment Research and Public Health."

Kafukufukuyu adachokera kuwerengera kuopsa kwa mphumu m'nyumba zomwe zili ndi ophika gasi, komanso chidziwitso cha lipoti la 2013 lomwe limaphatikizapo maphunziro a 41 am'mbuyomu.

Ndipo ndi kuphatikiza kwa manambala obwera chifukwa cha kuwerengera ndi kalembera ku United States, adatsimikiza kuti 12.7% ya matenda a mphumu mwa ana ku United States amayamba chifukwa chophika ndi uvuni wa gasi.

Ziwerengero zomwezi zidagwiritsidwa ntchito mu 2018 pakufufuza zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti 12.3% ya ana a mphumu ku Australia idayamba chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito chitofu cha gasi.

Kuphatikiza apo, lipoti loperekedwa Lolemba lidatengera ziwerengero zomwezo ndipo adatsimikiza kuti 12% ya matenda a mphumu yaubwana m'maiko a European Union akuti amaphika ndi ma uvuni agesi.

Lipotilo, lomwe silinawunikidwe ndi anzawo, linaperekedwa ndi CLASP Group ndi European Alliance for Public Health.

Zatsopano zolozera

Lipoti la ku Ulaya linaphatikizapo zoyerekezera za makompyuta zochitidwa ndi bungwe la kafukufuku lachi Dutch T.V. kuti. Kapena "TNO" kuwunika kukhudzana ndi kuwonongeka kwa mpweya m'makhitchini apanyumba ku Europe konse.

Mlingo wa nayitrogeni wojambulidwa umaposa malingaliro a European Union ndi World Health Organisation kangapo pa sabata m'makhitchini onse, kupatula zazikulu zomwe zimakhala ndi makina otulutsa mpweya kunja kwa nyumba.

Bungwe Loona za Umoyo Padziko Lonse linanena kuti nitrogen dioxide, yomwe imatulutsa mpweya ukawotchedwa, “ndi chinthu choipitsa chomwe chimagwirizana kwambiri ndi mphumu ndi matenda ena opuma.”

Chaka chino, gulu la CLASSP lidzasonkhanitsa deta ya mpweya kuchokera ku khitchini 280 ku Ulaya konse, pofuna kutsimikizira zotsatira.

Kafukufukuyu amabwera pomwe malamulo opangira masitovu a gasi akumizidwa ku United States. Membala wa CPSC Richard Trumka Jr. adalemba mu tweet Lolemba kuti komitiyo "iwona njira zosiyanasiyana zamalamulo atsopano."

Pambuyo pake, adawonjezeranso kuti, "Komitiyi simayang'ana ma uvuni omwe ali kale m'nyumba, koma maziko ake amakhudza zinthu zamakono."

Bungwe la American Gas Association, lomwe ndi gulu lokakamiza, linadzudzula kafukufuku wa US, ndikulifotokoza kuti "zofalitsa zabodza zochokera pa masamu chabe ndipo sizikuwonjezera zatsopano ku sayansi."

Kwa iye, mkulu wa "Rocky Mountain" Institute ndi mlembi wamkulu wa phunziroli, Brady Sales, anakana mawu a American Gas Association. "Zowonadi ndi masamu chabe, koma amapereka manambala omwe sanafikiridwepo," adauza AFP.

"osayera"

Rob Jackson waku Stanford University m'mbuyomu adafalitsa kafukufuku wosonyeza kuti methane imatha kuthawa chitofu cha gasi ngakhale chazimitsidwa. Ananena kuti kafukufuku wa ku America "adathandizidwa ndi maphunziro ena angapo omwe adatsimikiza kuti kulowetsa m'nyumba zowonongeka chifukwa cha mpweya kungayambitse mphumu."

Koma ofufuza omwe akufuna kudziwa za anthu mabiliyoni atatu omwe amaphikabe ndi mafuta owopsa monga malasha ndi nkhuni akuda nkhawa.

Daniel Pope, pulofesa wa zaumoyo padziko lonse pa yunivesite ya Liverpool ku United Kingdom, adanena kuti kugwirizana pakati pa mphumu ndi kuipitsidwa ndi chitofu cha gasi sikunatsimikizidwe mwatsatanetsatane, kusonyeza kuti pakufunika kufufuza zambiri pankhaniyi.

Bob ali m'gulu la gulu lomwe likuchita kafukufuku woperekedwa ndi World Health Organization, ndi cholinga chofotokozera mwachidule zotsatira zomwe mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mafuta ophikira ndi kutentha ingakhale nayo pa thanzi.

Papa adauza "Agence France Presse" kuti zotsatira zomwe zisindikizidwa kumapeto kwa chaka chino, zikuwonetsa "kuchepa kwakukulu kwa chiopsezo" pamene anthu asiya mafuta olimba ndi palafini m'malo mwa gasi.

Anawonjezera kuti zotsatira zimasonyeza kuti pali "zochepa (zochepa kwambiri) zotsatira za gasi poyerekeza ndi magetsi pazochitika zonse za thanzi, kuphatikizapo mphumu."

Pothirirapo ndemanga pazimenezi, Brady Sales adanena kuti phunziroli silinaganize kuti pali mgwirizano pakati pa mphumu ndi kuphika kwa gasi, ndipo m'malo mwake adanena kuti pali mgwirizano pakati pa mpweya ndi matenda okhudzana ndi maphunziro a zaka za m'ma XNUMX.

Iye anapitiriza kuti, "Ndikuganiza kuti kulephera kwa mayiko padziko lonse lapansi kuvomereza momveka bwino ngozi yodziwika bwino ya uvuni wa gasi ndi vuto lalikulu."

Maulosi a horoscope a Maguy Farah a chaka cha 2023