Kugunda kwa mtima kungakuchenjezeni za dementia

Kugunda kwa mtima kungakuchenjezeni za dementia

Gulu la ochita kafukufuku linanena kuti anthu okalamba omwe ali ndi vuto la kugunda kwa mtima ali pachiopsezo chowonjezeka cha matenda a maganizo.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku wopangidwa ku Karolinska Institutet, yunivesite yachipatala ku Sweden, ndi zotsatira zake zomwe zinasindikizidwa mu Alzheimer's & Dementia, kugunda kwa mtima wopumula kwambiri muukalamba kungakhale chinthu chodziyimira pawokha cha chiopsezo cha dementia.

Malingana ndi Neuroscience News, chifukwa kupuma kwa mtima wopumula kumakhala kosavuta kuyeza ndipo kungathe kuchepetsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena chithandizo chamankhwala, ochita kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti kugunda kwa mtima kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kuzindikira anthu omwe ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha matenda a maganizo kuti achitepo kanthu mwamsanga.

Malinga ndi ziwerengero zochokera ku Alzheimer's World Organisation, chiŵerengero cha anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la dementia chikuyembekezeka kukwera kufika pa 139 miliyoni padziko lonse lapansi pofika chaka cha 2050, kuchoka pa 55 miliyoni mu 2020. Pakalipano, palibe mankhwala a dementia, koma umboni wochuluka ukusonyeza kuti kukhala ndi thanzi labwino. moyo ndi thanzi lamtima lingathandize kuchedwetsa kuyambika kwa dementia ndikuchepetsa zizindikiro.

Mu kafukufuku wa ku Sweden, ofufuza adafufuza ngati kupuma kwa mtima kwa anthu a 2147 a zaka 60 kapena kupitirira omwe amakhala ku Stockholm kungagwirizane ndi kusokonezeka maganizo komanso kuchepa kwachidziwitso popanda zifukwa zina zodziwika, monga matenda a mtima.

Kafukufuku, omwe adatsatira omwe adatenga nawo gawo kwa zaka 12, adawonetsa kuti anthu omwe ali ndi kugunda kwamtima kwapakati pa 80 pamphindi kapena kupitilira apo anali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha 55% chokhala ndi dementia kuposa omwe amagunda pakati pa 60 ndi 69. miniti.

Ofufuzawo adawulula kuti kulumikizana pakati pa chiwopsezo cha dementia ndi kugunda kwamtima kwakukulu ndikofunikira ngakhale mutasintha zinthu zomwe zingasokoneze monga matenda osiyanasiyana amtima.

Mgwirizano pakati pa matenda a mtima ndi dementia

Ofufuzawo adanena kuti zotsatira za phunziroli zikhoza kukhudzidwa ndi mavuto osadziwika a mtima, kuphatikizapo imfa ya anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a mtima pa nthawi yotsatila, choncho analibe nthawi yoti ayambe kudwala matenda a dementia.

Kafukufukuyu sangatsimikizire ubale womwe umayambitsa, koma ofufuzawo akupereka mafotokozedwe angapo omveka a kulumikizana pakati pa kugunda kwamtima kopumira komanso kukhumudwa, kuphatikiza zotsatira za matenda amtima, ziwopsezo zamtima, atherosulinosis, komanso kusalinganiza pakati pa minyewa yachifundo ndi parasympathetic. . .

"Tikuganiza kuti zingakhale zothandiza kufufuza ngati kupuma kwa mtima kungathe kuzindikira odwala omwe ali pachiopsezo cha dementia," akutero wolemba kafukufukuyu kuchokera ku Dipatimenti ya Neurobiology, Care and Society Sciences ku Karolinska Institutet ya Sweden, Yum Imahori. Ngati tiyang'anitsitsa bwino ntchito yachidziwitso cha odwalawa ndi kulowererapo msanga, kuyambika kwa dementia kungachedwe, zomwe zingakhudze kwambiri moyo wawo.

Deta yomwe yafufuzidwa idapezedwa kuchokera ku Swedish National Study on Aging and Care in Kongsholmen, ndipo idathandizidwa ndi Unduna wa Zaumoyo ndi Zaumoyo ku Sweden, Swedish Research Council, Swedish Research Council for Health, Work Life and Wellbeing, Swedish Foundation. for International Cooperation in Research and Higher Education, Karolinska Institute ndi European Union.

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