Mhinduro yetekinoroji mukurapa tinnitus

Mhinduro yetekinoroji mukurapa tinnitus

A smartphone app inoshandisa chatbot kuendesa cognitive behavioral therapy inogona kuderedza zvakanyanya kushushikana kunokonzerwa netinnitus, pamwe nekushushikana uye kushushikana kunowanzo kuperekedza, chidzidzo chitsva chakawana.

Chishandiso ichi chinopa nzira iri nyore yekuwana kurapwa kudzora mamiriro ekushaya simba etinnitus, maererano nezvakadhindwa neNew Atlas webhusaiti, ichitaura mujenari Frontiers muAudiology uye Otology.

Clinical depression

Kuziva kunzwisiswa kwenzwi pasina kunobva kunze kunorwadza. Inokanganisa kurara, kuziva, kutaurirana, uye pfungwa yemunhu yekudzora, pamwe nezvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu zvevanhu vanotambura netinnitus vachisangana nekliniki yekuora mwoyo, uye 10% yavo inotaura kuderedzwa kukuru kwehupenyu.

Bvisa kuoma kwetinnitus

Kurarama nechirwere ichi chisingarapike kunogona kunetsa. Asi zvinozoitika kune humbowo huri kukura hwekuti cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) inogona kuderedza kushushikana kwakabatana netinnitus. Chidzidzo chitsva, chakaitwa nevatsvaguri vepaYunivhesiti yeAuckland muNew Zealand, yakaedza kushanda kwekiriniki kwecognitive behaviour therapy inounzwa ne-smartphone chat app mukuderedza kushaya simba kwetinnitus.

Pfungwa isiriyo yakajairika

Uyewo, Fabrice Bardi, muongorori anotungamirira pakuongorora kwacho, akati: “Vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 1.5 muAustralia, mamiriyoni 4 muUnited Kingdom, uye mamiriyoni 20 muUnited States of America vanotambura nokurira kwakanyanya munzeve.”

Akatsanangura, kuti: “Mumwe wemifungo yakaipa zvikurusa pamusoro petinnitus ndeyokuti hapana chinogona kuitwa pamusoro pakwo; Kwaunogona kungogara nawo. "Ingori pfungwa isiriyo, nekuti rubatsiro rwehunyanzvi runogona kuderedza kutya kunoenderana nezwi uye kusagadzikana kunowanikwa nevarwere."

iCBT inounzwa kuburikidza neiyo smartphone app inonzi MindEar, iyo yakagadziridzwa nevepasirese multidisciplinary timu yeaudiologist, nyanzvi dzepfungwa uye nzeve, mhino nehuro nyanzvi.

Uchishandisa chatbot, iyo app inosanganisira yechinyakare cognitive behavioral therapy maitiro kuona uye kupikisa pfungwa dzisina kunaka uye kusimudzira maitiro, pamwe nezvinhu zvekufunga-based cognitive behavioral therapy (MCBT).

Inopawo vashandisi zvimedu zvekuteerera uye maturusi ekuzvitarisira senge podcasts, inotungamirwa yekuzorora maekisesaizi, uye nzira dzekufema kubatsira kubata tinnitus.

Mari yakaderera uye inowanikwa nguva dzese

Nokuda kwake, Susan Purdy, munzveri akabatanidzwa munzvero yacho, akati: “Zvinozivikanwa kuti kurapa kworuzivo rwokuzviwanira kunobetsera vanhu vanotambura netinnitus, asi kunoda nyanzvi yendangariro yakarovedzwa,” achitsanangura kuti “kunodhura uye kazhinji kazhinji kwakaoma kuita. access” nzira.

"Asi MindEar inoshandisa musanganiswa wecognitive behaviour therapy, kungwara uye kuzorora, pamwe nerapirwo inonzwika kubatsira kudzidzisa mabatiro ehuropi kuti munhu abvise tinnitus, kana kuti ruzha rwunonzwika pasina chinobuda kunze rwunopera mukati. kumashure uye zvinova zvinonyanya kunetsa. ”

Maminitsi gumi zuva nezuva kwemavhiki masere

Vatori vechikamu mukudzidza vakadyidzana neMindEar app kwemaminetsi gumi zuva nezuva kwemavhiki masere. Boka rakasanganiswa raive nemaminetsi mana emaminitsi makumi matatu ekufona panguva iyoyo. Iyo Tinnitus Functional Index (TFI), mubvunzo wekuzvidzivirira wega unoyera kuomarara kwetinnitus nemhedzisiro yakaipa munzvimbo dzakawanda, yaive yekutanga mhedzisiro chiyero. TFI zvibodzwa zvinotangira pa10 kusvika ku30.

Zvibodzwa zvisingasviki makumi maviri neshanu zvinoratidza tinnitus yakapfava, 25 kusvika 25 inoratidza tinnitus yakakosha, uye yakakura kupfuura makumi mashanu inoratidza tinnitus yakaoma. Shanduko yeTFI mamakisi e50 mapoinzi kana kupfuura inoonekwa sekiriniki yakakosha. Kuzvidya mwoyo, kuora mwoyo, uye hyperacusis zvibodzwa zvaive zvechipiri zvekuongorora matanho.

Kuderera kunoonekwa nekufamba kwenguva

TFI yakaderera zvakanyanya nekufamba kwenguva mumapoka maviri. Mushure mekurapwa kwemavhiki masere, 42% yeboka reMindEar-chete uye 64% yeboka rehybrid vakaona kuvandudzwa kunokosha.

Pa16-vhiki yekutevera, chiyero chaive 64% kumapoka maviri. Kunatsiridza kukuru kwaiva munzvimbo dzekuzorora, manzwiro, pfungwa yekudzora, uye kurara. Vatsvakurudzi vakaonawo kuvandudzwa kukuru kwezviratidzo zvekuzvidya mwoyo uye kuora mwoyo pakati pevatori vechikamu.

Kupindira kwacho kwakanga kusina chinhu chakakosha pa hyperacusis. Purofesa Pardee akapedzisa achiti: Kutsvakurudza kwakawanda kunodiwa kuti uone kana pane hukama huripo pakati pemaitiro evarwere vetinnitus uye kubudirira kwemaitiro akasiyana-siyana ekurapa.

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