Mushonga mutsva wekudzivirira kubva kuhope

Mushonga mutsva wekudzivirira kubva kuhope

Kuvharwa nehope kunogona kukanganisa hutano uye kugara zvakanaka, asi kurapwa kunogumira kumasiki eCPAP uye, panguva yakaipisisa, kuvhiyiwa. Asi kuyedza kuchangobva kuitika kwakaratidza vimbiso semushonga wechirwere chekufema chinowanzoitika pakurara.

Migumisiro yakaipa

Maererano neNew Atlas, ichitaura mumagazini inonzi Heart and Circulatory Physiology, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) inoitika apo nzira yekumusoro yemhepo inodonha panguva yekurara, kuderedza kana kudzivirira zvachose kubuda kwemhepo. Ichi chiitiko chinowanzoitika nekuda kwekusanganiswa kwehuro huro husina kunaka uye kusakwana kwemhasuru kushanda panguva yekurara, izvo zvinokonzeresa kuderera kwekutorwa kweokisijeni uye kumutswa, izvo zvinogona kuve nemhedzisiro yehutano nekuchengetedza, kusanganisira kuneta kwemasikati, kunetseka kuisa pfungwa, uye BP. ropa.

Mishonga ine mashoma maitiro

Kurapa kweOSA kunogumira, sezvo kuchinyanya kutsamira pamushini unopa kuenderera mberi kwakanaka kwemhepo yemhepo (CPAP) kudzivirira nzira yemhepo kubva pakudonha. Zvinosuruvarisa, inenge hafu yevanhu vanoshandisa CPAP michina vane dambudziko kuvashivirira. Nokudaro, inenge 50% yezviitiko zvingada kuvhiyiwa kugadzirisa kuvharwa kweanatomical.

Innovative nasal spray

Vatsvagiri vepaFlinders University kuAustralia vakaita chiyedzo chidiki vachishandisa mushonga wemhino kurapa kuvharika kwekufema uye vakawana mibairo inovimbisa. Purofesa Danny Eckert, mumwe wevatsvakurudzi vakabatanidzwa mukudzidza kubva kuFaculty of Medicine uye Public Health paFlinders University, akati: "Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), chirwere chekurara, chakabatanidzwa kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvehutano zvinosanganisira chirwere chemwoyo. , sitiroko, kufutisa, chirwere cheshuga, kufunganya uye kuora mwoyo.” Chipfapfaidzo chemhino chinobudisa potassium channel blockers kumusoro kwetsandanyama dzenzira yekufema chakaongororwa kuona kana chichideredza kukomba kwezviratidzo zveOSA.

Potassium channel blockers

Amal Othman, muongorori anotungamira pachidzidzo ichi, akati: "Potassium channel blockers ikirasi yemishonga inovharira potassium chiteshi chepakati chetsinga. "Kana ichishandiswa mumhino yekupfapfaidza, zvivhariso zvinokwanisa kuwedzera kuita kwemhasuru dzinochengeta nzira yekumusoro yakavhurika uye kuderedza mukana wekudonha kwehuro panguva yekurara."

"Zvatakaona ndezvekuti kupfapfaidza kwemhino kwe potassium channel blockers kwatakaedza kwaive kwakachengeteka uye kwakatenderwa," akadaro Othman, achiona kuti "avo vaive nekuvandudzwa kwemuviri mukushanda kwemhepo panguva yekurara vaivewo ne25-45% kuderera kwezviratidzo zve<em>apnea yakakomba.” Paunenge wakarara, izvi zvinosanganisira kuwedzera kweokisijeni pamwe chete nokuderedza BP zuva rinotevera.”

Kuwedzera nzira dzekurapa

Zviwanikwa zvechidzidzo zvinopa nzira itsva yekuwedzera nzira dzekurapa kune vanhu vane OSA.” Muzvinafundo Eckert akati: “Idzi nzwisiso dzinopa nzira inogoneka yekugadzira nzira itsva dzekurapa kune avo vanhu vane apnea yekurara vasingakwanisi kushivirira inoramba iine mhepo yemhepo (CPAP) michina uye. Kana kuti kuvhiyiwa kwepamusoro pemhepo, uye vaya vanoda kutsvaka dzimwe nzira dzokurapwa nadzo.” "Parizvino, hapana mishonga inotenderwa yekurapa apnea yekurara, asi kuburikidza nezvakawanikwa uye nekutsvaga mune ramangwana, isu tiri nhanho imwe padyo nekugadzira mishonga mitsva, inoshanda, yakachengeteka, uye iri nyore kushandisa."

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