Konke okufuneka ukwazi malunga neepilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa

Zininzi iindlela zoqingqo-nzala zabasetyhini, kwaye ezimbalwa kuzo ziye zangqina ukubaluleka kwazo, kwaye phakathi kwezi ndlela kukho iipilisi zoqingqo-nzala, apho imibuzo emininzi ibijikeleza.

Uphononongo lubonise ukuba izicwangcisi zomlomo yenye yezona ndlela zisebenzayo zokuthintela ukukhulelwa, kodwa kuye kwaphawulwa ukuba zisetyenziswa ngendlela engalunganga, nto leyo enokukhokelela kwiziphumo ezininzi ezingalunganga kumsebenzisi wayo, njengokwenzeka kokukhulelwa okungalindelekanga, nangokuqonda lula umthetho-siseko wayo wokwenza kunye nokuqonda iziphumo zayo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nobungozi. Ziipilisi ezineencindi zamadlala eziyekisayo okanye zithintele ukuphuma kweqanda (ovulation.”) Iziyilelo-maqanda zomfazi zikhupha amaqanda, yaye ngaphandle kwe<em>ovulation, akukho qanda limele zidityaniswe lidlozi, yaye ngaloo ndlela ukukhulelwa akunakwenzeka.

Kukho iindidi ezimbini zeepilisi zokulawula ukuzala:

Iipilisi ezidibeneyo eziqulethe ngaphezu kwehomoni enye: ziqulethe i-estrogen kunye neprogestin.
Iipilisi ezincinci ezinehomoni yeprogestin.

Iprogestin inokuthintela i-ovulation, kodwa ayithembekanga ngokupheleleyo, kwaye isenzo sehomoni yeprogestin kukwandisa ubuninzi bemifinya ejikeleze umlomo wesibeleko kwaye ngaloo ndlela ithintele isidoda ukuba sifike esibelekweni, kwaye udonga lwesibeleko lukwachatshazelwa zezi secretions. kwaye inqanda amaqanda aqhankqalazileyo ekubeni abambelele kunwebu lwesibeleko Enye ipilisi yehomoni ithathwa yonke imihla kwaye inokuthintela ukuba sexesheni ukuba kungenzeki ngelixa uyithatha.

Ngokuphathelele ipilisi edityanisiweyo yoqingqo-nzala, ithengiswa ikwimo yeepilisi ezaneleyo kangangeentsuku ezingama-21 okanye ezingama-28, yaye ipilisi enye ithathwa yonke imihla ngexesha elinye kangangeentsuku ezingama-21, yaye iyekwa kangangeentsuku ezisi-7. iintsuku ekupheleni kwamacwecwe, kwaye kwimeko yamacwecwe angama-28, iyaqhubeka ithathwa inyanga yonke kuba iipilisi ezisixhenxe Isihlomelo asinamahomoni kwaye sisebenza njengesikhumbuzo kumfazi ukuze angalibali ukuthatha. ipilisi ngaxeshanye.

Iingxaki kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga:

Akukho bhinqa linokubhenela ekusebenziseni iipilisi zoqingqo-nzala ngaphandle kokuba lithethe nogqirha walo, phezu kwako nje oko, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zezi pilisi aziyongozi kangako, zisenokubangela isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, nentloko ebuhlungu kancinane, yaye ngokufuthi ezi mpawu ziyaphela ebudeni beenyanga ezintathu zokuqala. yokusetyenziswa.

Kodwa kwelinye icala, kukho ezinye iimpawu ezisongela ubomi bomfazi, kubandakanywa i-blood clots kunye ne-stroke, ngoko ke nawuphi na umfazi uyacetyiswa xa evakalelwa yintloko ebuhlungu okanye intlungu ebuhlungu esifubeni, esiswini okanye emilenzeni, ngokukhawuleza ayeke ukuthatha iipilisi kwaye dibana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.

Le mingcipheko iphinda ikhulise ukutshaya, kuba i-cigarettes ibeka umntu kwiingxaki ezinzulu ze-vascular disorders, ngakumbi phakathi kwabasetyhini abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-35 ubudala, ngoko ke kucetyiswa ukuba abafazi bayeke ukutshaya ngelixa bethatha iipilisi.

Indlela yokusebenzisa iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala ngokufanelekileyo?

Thatha iipilisi rhoqo yonke imihla ngexesha elifanayo.

Landela ngononophelo imiyalelo ekhapha indlela yocwangciso.

Xa uqala ukusebenzisa ipilisi yokukhulelwa okokuqala, kufuneka kusetyenziswe enye indlela, njengekhondom, kangangeentsuku ezisi-7, kuba ezi pilisi zidinga ixesha elingekho ngaphantsi kweentsuku ezisixhenxe ukubonisa ukusebenza kwazo ekuthinteleni ukukhulelwa.

Sebenzisa enye indlela yoqingqo-nzala, efana nekhondom, ukuba iipilisi ezimbini nangaphezulu zilityalwe kumjikelo omnye.

Ukuba owasetyhini uxhomekeke kunyango lwamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, buza ingcali ukuba iyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane liyakunciphisa ukusebenza kwepilisi yoqingqo-nzala.

Owasetyhini okhulelweyo ufanele ayeke ngoko nangoko ukuthatha ipilisi yocwangciso-ntsapho xa esazi ukuba ukhulelwe.

Wenza ntoni umfazi xa elibele kusela ipilisi?
Okokuqala: Kwimeko yeepilisi ezidibeneyo:

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba ibhinqa liyi-12 iiyure emva kokuthatha ipilisi, kukho ithuba lokukhulelwa.

Ukuba owasetyhini uyalibala ukusela ipilisi kodwa kwiiyure ezingama-24 ngaphambi kokuba athathe ipilisi, ibhinqa lithatha ipilisi ngoko nangoko lize liqalise inkqubo yalo yesiqhelo yeepilisi.

Ukuba lo mfazi ukhumbula ukuba wayilibala ipilisi ngosuku olulandelayo, emva kokuba iiyure ezingama-24 zidlulile, kufuneka athathe ipilisi yosuku lwangaphambili kunye nepilisi yolo suku alukhumbulayo ngexesha elifanayo.

Kodwa ukuba ngaba uyilibele ipilisi ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezimbini, kufuneka uthathe ipilisi ngolo suku kunye nosuku olungaphambili, ngekhondom yeentsuku ezisixhenxe.

Umfazi uyakhohlwa ukuthatha ipilisi kwiveki yesithathu, kufuneka agqibe zonke iipilisi ngaphandle kweepilisi ezisixhenxe zokugqibela (ezingenayo i-hormone), kwaye ngokukhawuleza uqale ukuthatha iipilisi ezintsha emva kokugqiba iipilisi zangaphambili.

Okwesibini: Ukuba uyalibala ukuthatha i-dose ye-mono-hormonal (progesterone) iipilisi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula.

Imibuzo edla ngokubuzwa malunga neepilisi zokulawula ukuzala

Ngaba iipilisi zoqingqo-nzala zikhusela izifo ezosulela ngeentlobano zesini?

Hayi, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa enye indlela yokukhulelwa (iindlela zoomatshini), ngakumbi ikhondom, esebenza kakhulu ekukhuseleni ukusasazeka kwezifo ezithathelwana ngesondo.

Ingaba iipilisi zoqingqo-nzala ziyanceda kumhlaza wamabele?

Umhlaza webele uye wafunyaniswa kwabasetyhini abathatha izicwangcisi zomlomo kunye nokwanda kancinane kunabanye abafazi abakwiminyaka efanayo abangayithathi iipilisi zocwangciso, ngoko ke kucetyiswa ukuba abafazi bavavanye amabele abo self kwaye rhoqo.

Ngaba iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala zibangela ukutyeba?

Ayibangeli nayiphi na ubunzima

Ngaba iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala zibangela ubudlolo?

Akukho bungqina bokuba ipilisi yocwangciso ibangela ubudlolo