Ezinye iibhaktheriya zamathumbu zibangela ubunzima

Ezinye iibhaktheriya zamathumbu zibangela ubunzima

Uphononongo olutshanje olwenziwa liqela labaphandi bamazwe ngamazwe lubonise ukuba izinto ezinobuthi ezivuzayo eziphuma emathunjini zinokuphazamisa ukusebenza kweeseli ezinamafutha kwaye zibangele ukukhuluphala, ngokwengxelo ye "Science Alert" website.

Iziphumo zophononongo, ezipapashwe kwiphephancwadi i-BMC Medicine, zivula umnyango wendlela yokujongana nokuzuza ubunzima obugqithisileyo kunye nobungozi kwixesha elizayo.

Izinto, ezibizwa ngokuba zii-endotoxins, ngamaqhekeza ebhaktheriya emathunjini ethu. Ngaphandle kokuba yinxalenye yendalo yenkqubo yokugaya ukutya, i-microbial debris inokubangela ingozi enkulu emzimbeni ukuba ifumana indlela yayo kwigazi.

Abaphandi bafuna ukujonga ngokuthe ngqo umphumo we-endotoxins kwiiseli ezinamafutha (adipocytes) kubantu. Baye bafumanisa ukuba iinkqubo eziphambili ezidla ngokunceda ukulawula ukwakheka kwamafutha zichatshazelwa zizinto.

Uphononongo lwenziwe kubathathi-nxaxheba abayi-156, abangama-63 kubo bachazwa njengabatyebe kakhulu, kwaye abangama-26 kubo benza utyando lwe-bariatric - utyando apho ubukhulu besisu buncitshiswe ukunciphisa ukutya.

Iisampulu ezivela kwaba bathathi-nxaxheba zacutshungulwa kwilebhu apho iqela lijonge iintlobo ezimbini zeeseli ezinamafutha, ezichazwe njengomhlophe kunye nomdaka.

"Amaqhekeza e-gut microbiota angena egazini anciphisa ukusebenza kweeseli zamafutha kunye nomsebenzi we-metabolic, oye usiba mandundu ngokunyuka kobunzima, okunegalelo kumngcipheko wokuba nesifo seswekile," utshilo isazi sebhayoloji yeemolekyuli uMark Christian waseNottingaan Trent University e-UK. Kubonakala ngathi njengoko sisiba nobunzima, iivenkile zethu zamafutha ziye zingakwazi ukunciphisa umonakalo onokuthi wenziwe ngamacandelo e-gut microbiome kwiiseli ezinamafutha. "

Iiseli ezinamafutha amhlophe, ezenza uninzi lwezicubu zethu zokugcina amafutha, zigcina amanqatha ngobungakanani obukhulu. Iiseli ezinamafutha amdaka zithatha amanqatha agciniweyo kwaye ziwaphule zisebenzisa i-mitochondria yazo emininzi, njengaxa umzimba ubanda kwaye ufuna ukufudumala. Phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo, umzimba unokuguqula iiseli ezinamafutha amhlophe ezigcina amanqatha eziziphatha njengeeseli ezityebileyo ezimdaka ngamafutha.

Uhlalutyo lubonise ukuba i-endotoxins inciphisa amandla omzimba wokuguqula iiseli ezimhlophe zamanqatha kwiiseli ezinjengamanqatha kunye nokunciphisa inani lamafutha agcinwe.

Le nkqubo ithathwa njengento ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ubunzima obunempilo, kwaye ukuba izazinzulu zinokufunda ngakumbi malunga nendlela esebenza ngayo kunye nendlela yokulawula ngayo, ivula unyango olungakumbi olunokubakho lokutyeba.

Ababhali bokufunda babonisa ukuba utyando lwe-bariatric lunciphisa amanqanaba e-endotoxins egazini, okwandisa ixabiso layo njengendlela yokulawula ubunzima. Kufuneka kuthetha ukuba iiseli ezinamafutha ziyakwazi ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo.

"Uphononongo lwethu lugxininisa ukubaluleka kwamathumbu kunye namafutha njengezitho ezibalulekileyo ezixhomekeke kwimpilo yethu," utsho uChristian. Ngaloo ndlela, lo msebenzi ucebisa ukuba imfuno yokunciphisa umonakalo we-endotoxin-induced fat cell ibaluleke ngakumbi xa utyebe kakhulu, njengoko i-endotoxin inegalelo ekunciphiseni i-metabolism yeselula enempilo. "

Zonke iintlobo zezinto zidlala indima kwindlela esilawula ngayo ubunzima bethu kwinqanaba lebhayoloji, kwaye ngoku kukho enye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka siyiqwalasele. Njengoko ukutyeba ngokugqithiseleyo kunye neengxaki zempilo ezinxulumene nazo ziba yingxaki yehlabathi lonke, sidinga lonke ulwazi esinokulufumana.

Uqikelelo lukaMaguy Farah lwehoroscope yonyaka ka-2023