Izisongelo ezithathu kubomi bomntu

Ngaphandle kweemfazwe, mhlawumbi awazi ukuba kukho iingozi ezingakumbi kuneemfazwe.Masifunde ngezi ngozi kule ngxelo.

Ingozi yokuqala: ubukrelekrele bezempi

Enye yeengozi eziyingozi kakhulu zobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, eyoyikwayo ngoku, kukuba ubukrelekrele obudityaniswe nezixhobo, umzekelo, izixhobo ezikrelekrele zinokuthi ngempazamo zahlule phakathi kotshaba kunye nomhlobo. Kwakhona, amazwe, ngakumbi i-United States ne-China, baye boyika iimfazwe ezikrelekrele, kangangokuba i-China yathi ekuqaleni kwale nyanga yoyika ukuqhambuka kogqatso lwezixhobo ezikrelekrele olunokukhokelela kwimfazwe ngamabona-ndenzile ngaphandle kokucwangciswa.

Ingozi yesibini: ukuhlaselwa kwe-smart cyber

Ii-cyberattacks ezikrelekrele ziza nenqanaba elisezantsi lobukrelekrele bomkhosi, kodwa akufuneki zijongelwe phantsi, njengoko zinokutshabalalisa, okanye ziphazamise, iziseko zamazwe. Ingozi yokuhlaselwa ngobuchule iphinde imelwe kubukrelekrele babantu emva kwabo, njengoko banokucwangcisa iintsholongwane ukufihla, ngaloo ndlela kubangele umonakalo omkhulu kakhulu.

Ingozi yesithathu: ubukrelekrele bokukhohlisa

Ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa okwangoku bubonelela ngokukwazi ukunxibelelana kunye nokucela imibuzo kwisoftware okanye into eyaziwa ngokuba yi "bot", nokuba yincoko okanye ngefowuni, kodwa ngophuhliso lwengqondo eyenziweyo ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elinokwenzeka lokuphuhlisa ababoneleli beendaba ngesandi. kunye nomfanekiso ngokuchaneka kwe-100%, kuyoyikwa ukuba ubukrelekrele buya kusetyenziswa Ukwenziwa kobuchule beemvakalelo kunye nezigqibo zabantu.

Ekugqibeleni, ngokusuka kwisigwebo esaziwayo: “Umntu lutshaba lokungazi.” Ngoko ke, kunokutshiwo ukuba uloyiko lobukrelekrele bokwenziwa luthetheleleka, kodwa simele silandele le ndlela njengoko sasihamba kwenye inxalenye eseleyo. inzululwazi yabantu, yaye ukuba siyalumka, emva kweminyaka abantu basenokuthetha ngeengenelo eziye zaziswa bubugcisa eluntwini njengoko ngoku sithetha ngokubaluleka kombane neInternet.