Olona hlobo luyingozi kakhulu lwe-stroke ethe cwaka

Olona hlobo luyingozi kakhulu lwe-stroke ethe cwaka

Iqela lophando elivela kwiYunivesithi yaseMzantsi Australia lize nesixhobo esitsha sokuhlola esingasetyenziselwa ukuchonga abantu abasengozini yokuphuhlisa i-aneurysms, okanye ebizwa ngokuba 'ngumbulali othuleyo'.

Ngexesha lophononongo, olupapashwe ngoLwesine kwiphephancwadi i-BMJ Open, abaphandi babika okokuqala ngqa ukulinganisa unxulumano phakathi kweeyantlukwano kwi-brain artery size kunye nokuba nokwenzeka kwe-cerebral aneurysms, ukubonelela izazinzulu ngesixhobo esitsha sokuhlola ukujonga abo basengozini.

Ngapha koko, iYunivesithi yaseMzantsi Australia neuroanatomist Arjun Burlakoti, umphandi okhokelayo kuphononongo, wathi kwingxelo epapashwe kwiwebhusayithi yeyunivesithi ngokubambisana nopapasho lophononongo, ukuba "uvavanyo lwemifanekiso yezigulane ezingama-145 lubonise ukuba abantu abanemithambo yobuchopho e-asymmetric babenoxinzelelo olukhulu kakhulu. ithuba lokuphuhlisa i-aneurysms. Umthambo wegazi, isitya esidumbile ebuchotsheni, unokugqabhuka kwaye ubangele istroke esophayo.

Bangaphezu kwama-50% abonzakeleyo ababuleweyo

Kwakhona wachaza ukuba "olu hlobo lolona hlobo luyingozi kakhulu lwe-stroke kwaye lwenzeka xa i-aneurysm ebuchosheni ivuza okanye iqhuma, ibangele ukopha kwingqondo, ibulale ngaphezu kwe-50% yabalimele."

Le ngxaki ayibhaqwa ngaphambi kokuba yenzeke ngobuchule obuqhelekileyo bokufota, yaye isenokungafunyaniswa de imithambo yegazi ivuleke ngokwaneleyo ukuze ibangele ukopha, ngokufuthi emva kwexesha kakhulu.

UBurlacuti uhlabela mgama esithi: “Sajonga kwimifanekiso yobuchopho yabantu abane<em>aneurysms, saza safumanisa ukuba imithambo emine engena kwibhokisi yengqondo, yahlulahlulwe yangamacandelo amaninzi ize isasaze igazi ebuchotsheni, yayingalungelelani, nto leyo ekhokelele ekwandeni. incopho yoxinzelelo lwegazi ibe ibenza batyekele kwivasoconstriction.”

Xa icandelo elingaphambili lothungelwano lwemithambo ye-cerebral lihluka kumlinganiselo we-diameter yasekunene nesekhohlo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1.4, abantu banomngcipheko wama-80% wokuphuhlisa i-aneurysm kuloo ndawo, eyona ndawo ixhaphakileyo ye-aneurysm. kubangela ukufa kwabantu abamalunga nama-500 kwihlabathi jikelele nyaka ngamnye, isiqingatha sabo senzeka kubantu abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-50, kunye nabasetyhini abasengozini enkulu.

Iimpawu eziphambili ze-aneurysm yintloko ebuhlungu yequbuliso, ebuhlungu, ehlala ibona kabini, isicaphucaphu kunye nokuhlanza, intamo eqinile, ubuthathaka bemisipha, ukudideka, ukuxhuzula kunye nokuhlaselwa yintliziyo.

Uqhubana njani nomntu ongakuhoyiyo ngobukrelekrele?

http://عادات وتقاليد شعوب العالم في الزواج