Isengezo esibi kakhulu somsoco .. siholela ekufeni

Yiziphi izithasiselo ezinomsoco ezimbi kakhulu, futhi lezi zithako zingaholela kanjani ekufeni?

Namuhla, ake sikhulume ngezithako zokudla okunomsoco ezimbi kakhulu, njengoba intsha eningi kanye nentsha iphendukela ekuthatheni amalungiselelo kanye nezithako zokudla okunomsoco, ezikhishwa ngaphandle kwemiyalelo, ukunciphisa umzimba noma ukwakha izicubu ezishayayo, kodwa ucwaningo olusha lwembula ukuthi abantu abasha, abangaphansi kweminyaka yobudala. abaneminyaka engu-25, basengozini kakhulu emiphumeleni yemiphumela emibi ebangelwa ukuthatha lezi zithako zokudla okunomsoco, ngokusho kwephephandaba laseBrithani, "Daily Mail".

Ucwaningo, olwenziwa ithimba labacwaningi abavela e-Harvard Medical School, luthole ukuthi abantu abasha abadla imikhiqizo "yokukhuthaza amandla" banamathuba aphindwe kathathu okuba nezifo uma kuqhathaniswa nontanga yabo abadla amavithamini kuphela.

"I-FDA ikhiphe izexwayiso ezingenakubalwa mayelana nezithako zokudla okunomsoco ezithathwa ukuze kwehle isisindo, ukwakha imisipha, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezemidlalo, ukusebenza kocansi, namandla," kusho uDkt. Flora Orr, ithimba eliholayo labacwaningi e-Harvard Center for the Prevention of Eating Disorders. Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi le mikhiqizo idayiswa kabanzi futhi isetshenziswa entsheni.” UDkt Orr wengeze ngokuthi inhloso yocwaningo olusha kwakuwukubona imiphumela yokusebenzisa le mikhiqizo empilweni yabantu abasha kanye nentsha.

Lolu cwaningo, imiphumela yalo esanda kushicilelwa kujenali ye-Adolescent Health, belusekelwe kudatha ye-FDA uqobo ngezimo zezempilo ezibucayi ngenxa yokudla noma izithasiselo phakathi kuka-2004 no-2015.

 

Abacwaningi bahlanganise imininingwane mayelana nezithasiselo, ezixhunywe nokuvakasha ezibhedlela, ukukhubazeka isikhathi eside, ukufa, nezinye izinhlobo zokugula kubantu abaneminyaka engaphansi kuka-25. Amacala angaba ngu-977 abhaliswe ku-database, ama-40% awo abenzima kakhulu.

Idatha yahlaziywa, njengoba kwatholakala ukuthi izimo zezokwelapha ezivame kakhulu neziyingozi zisakazeka phakathi kwabantu abasha, abathatha amalungiselelo okulahlekelwa isisindo noma izithasiselo zokudla okunomsoco ukuze kuthuthukiswe amandla nokwakha imisipha, esikhundleni samavithamini, izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-3 kunalezo. owathatha amavithamini.

Ucwaningo luveze ukuthi kunokuntuleka kocwaningo lwesayensi olucwaninga ubungozi kanye nemiphumela engemihle yalezi zithako ngesikhathi esifushane nangesikhathi eside ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngakho-ke izithasiselo zokudla okunomsoco ezimbi kakhulu azikakahlonzwa, futhi iningi lalezi zithasiselo sezikhona. azihlolwa elabhorethri, ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi eziningi zazo azikho ngaphansi kolawulo loMnyango Wezempilo I-American FDA, nokuthi zithathwa ngaphandle kokwazi ukuthi ezinye zezingxenye zala malungiselelo zingandisa izingozi izifo noma ngisho nokufa, ngakho-ke akufanele uthathe noma yiziphi izithako zokudla okunomsoco ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela, ngakho-ke awazi ukuthi uzoqhubeka nini ukuthatha izithako zokudla okunomsoco ezimbi kakhulu.