Ukuchama ngokuzenzakalelayo ezinganeni kuyisifo noma isimo semvelo?

Ukuchama ngokuzenzakalelayo ezinganeni, ingabe yisimo sokugula esidinga ukwelashwa, noma isimo esivamile?

Omama abaningi bakhala ngokuthi izingane zabo zichama ngokuzenzekelayo ebusuku, nakuba lezi zingane zikwazi ukulawula isinye ngesikhathi sasemini. Abanye babo bakholelwa ukuthi ukuchama lokhu kuyisifo, kanti abanye bakholelwa ukuthi ingane iyavilapha futhi ihluleka nokuvuka ebusuku iye endlini yangasese, futhi isola ingane ngalo mcimbi.

Okokuqala, njengomama, kufanele wazi ukuthi ukuzwa isidingo sokuchama nokuvuka, ngakho-ke, kudinga uxhumano lwezinzwa phakathi kwesinye esigcwele kanye nobuchopho bengane.Lokhu kuxhumana kudinga iminyaka engu-4 ukuze kusungulwe ngokugcwele. Kodwa izingane ezingu-10% zidinga kuze kube yiminyaka engu-7 ngezinye izikhathi.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokuchama embhedeni:

1) Ingane ayijwayele ukuchama endlini yokugezela ebusuku (ipost ikhuluma ngalolu hlobo).

2) Ingane yajwayela ukuchama endlini yokugezela ebusuku futhi yayeka ukuchama umbhede isikhathi esingangezinyanga, yabe isibuyela ekuchameni embhedeni (kufanele uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha, ngokuvamile kuba nesifo).

- izizathu:

1) Izimbangela zofuzo: Uma omunye wabazali ehlushwa ukuchama embhedeni, kunamathuba angama-50% okuthi izingane zihlupheke. Uma izinhlangothi zombili zihlushwa yiso, maningi amathuba okuthi izingane zihlupheke zingama-75%.

2) Isinye sengane sincane kakhulu: akusona isifo, kodwa sikhula kancane, uma sesifinyelele ubukhulu baso, ingane iyeka ukuchama ebusuku ngokuzenzakalelayo.

I-3) Isixhumanisi se-neural phakathi kobuchopho kanye nesinye esigcwele asiphelele: akusona isifo, futhi lapho isixhumanisi siphelile, ingane imisa ukuchama okungenangqondo.

4) Ukukhiqizwa komchamo omningi: i-pituitary gland ebuchosheni ikhiqiza i-hormone enciphisa ukukhiqizwa komchamo. Ikhishwa ngaphakathi emzimbeni, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokulala. ingane iholela ekukhiqizweni komchamo omningi futhi ngaleyo ndlela ukuchama okuzenzakalelayo, ingane izoyeka ukuchama Lapho indlala ye-pituitary iqeda ukukhula kwayo nokukhiqizwa kwale hormone kuqedwa, ngakho-ke umchamo omncane ukhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokulala.

5) Ukuphazamiseka kokuphefumula ngesikhathi ulele (ungathuki igama lesabeka kakhulu kunesenzo): Isibonelo: i-sinusitis noma i-tonsillitis ingase ibe isithiyo ekuphefumuleni kwengane, ikakhulukazi phakathi nokulala. Isikhathi esifushane kakhulu sidlula ngaphandle kokuphefumula, lapho inhliziyo ifihla into ebangela ukwakheka kwenani elikhulu lomchamo, futhi ukuchama okungenangqondo kwenzeka. Ingane iyeka ukuchama ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho imbangela yokuboshwa kokuphefumula iqedwa.

6) Ukumuncwa: ukunqwabelana kwendle emathunjini ngobuningi, ukucindezela esinyeni, okubangela ukuchama ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ukuchama ngokuzenzakalelayo kuyama lapho kukhishwa ama-lactam.

7) Izizathu ezingokwengqondo: Udinga okuthunyelwe uwedwa.

8) Isifo sikashukela sezingane: sidinga ukwelashwa.

Zonke lezi zizathu engizishilo azikho ngaphansi kwesandla somntwana, ngakho-ke akufanele nanini asolwe.

Esimeni lapho ingane yakho isomela embhedeni, udokotela kufanele ngokushesha futhi athole ukuxilongwa okufanele kanye nokwelashwa kwesimo sengane.