UGuerlain ugubha i-Eau de Fleurs de Cédrat ngohlelo olukhethekile ngesikhathi seminyaka eyikhulu yasungulwa

okungajwayelekileيBungaza amakha "Eau de fleur de sidra" Eau de Fleurs de Cédrat Lolu wuhlelo olukhethekile Ngesikhathi seminyaka eyikhulu kaإukuyidala

Amakha njenge Inkondlo tshela mayelana Ukunotha kweMedithera, lapho amaphuzu avelele ح سindawo kanyeecwebezelayo Iphungaها ekubunjweni kwayo.

Upende ukhethiwe I-Palladium ukuze gild futhihlobisa I-flask izinyosi Ibhodlela Lenyosi. ukuhlangana okusha ibamba phakathi imigoqo yawo Ukuqedwaa لUbuciko obuyingqayizivele: ukugoqa ezitshalweni. Umlingisikazi u-Anne Bron U-Anne Brun ifomu isixha esikhazimulayo ubukhazikhazi Kusuka I-الizitshaloIsithonjana ukuthi Hlukanisa indawo I-Riviera IsiFulentshi.

Ukubiza le ndlela emangalisayo Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe mayelana ifa Guerlain GuerlainIsithonjana وukuthola kabushaف Amakha Eau de CologneI-Eaux de Cologne ، okucatshangwayo Kusuka umnyombo isiko I-الokwangempelaة Imfihloة بIndlu

ngiye babe kanyeلادة amanzi e-cologne Eau de Cologne U-Eau de Cologne Lokhu ikhalendauhambo eyenziwe ngujack جu-erlan UJacques Guerlain Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili Ngaphakathi kwe-Riviera, indawo lapho أugqozi unombono إsungula أو de cologneU-Eau de Cologne iphunga Yikuphi zindla Umlingo wemvelo kanyeيukusutha izinzwaبamakha ezisawolintshi ekhona Yonke indawo. Njalo njalo, yiba nobuchule Amakha أfuthi de fleur de sidraIzimbali ze-Eau de I-Cedrat .

Iqoqo leholide lika-2020 elivela eqoqweni le-Guerlain Golden B

weza Lokhu ubuhlakani في I-الunyaka ka-1920 تUkwazisa izinga lezithako zemvelo. في Lena yi-Amakha amathathu izithelo ezisawolintshi, nqoba i-citron Kuqabula okumnandi futhiيisivakashi Ikhasi ilamuna phezu kwakhe ukuthinta kusuka ku-acidity ukuluma, I-Verbena ifika elimnandi, okuyisithako sakudala ku Amakha Eau de Cologne I-Eaux de Cologne، ukuthambisaز Lokhu kuyamangalisa Izithako مPhumaa Amaringithoni izithelo ezisawolintshi ezahlukene.

يisitatimende lamakha Yembula ubusha be-herbal obuncane، ekhazimulayo futhi ekhanyayo, njengoba وManje usungakwazi ukuphinde ukuthole ngefomula efana ne-.ezombusazwe.

isithelo esifana nelamula, sيuyabona (أو i-citron- Ungu Cishe ukuthi Izinhloboاezisawolintshi) Cha Yelapha أو Idliwa ngendlela efanayo nezithelo eziningi ezisawolintshi, ezisetshenziswa kakhulu embonini ye-confectionery. ekhaya owokuqalaE-Asia, وMhlawumbe bekungokokuqala cishe ukuthiezisawolintshi Yikuphi Wangena e-Europe. okwamanjehlukanisa iيUyazi ngolamula? ezejwayelekile ngokubukeka kwakhe hhayi bushelelezi Futhi ubukhulu bayo obukhulu obungafinyelela ngaphezu kwama-20 cm. Uma isetshenziswa ku-perfumery, iyakhishwa Izinto ngo Ukucindezela, indlela yendabuko yokucubungula izithelo ezisawolintshi. وkukhethiwe Ngoba ucebe kakhulu paokwezithako kuyaqabula futhi unikezeوt ezisawolintshi Okufakiwe.

KweإSibungaza ukudlula kuka-mikilasi jikeleleى Amakha أfuthi de fleur de sidraIzimbali ze-Eau de I-Cedrat، ngigqokile ibhodlela lezinyosi Bee Ibhodlela isudi I-Palladium slugّhop وisandla esikhishwe futhiI-المUkuhlobisa ngesixha zikanokusho izitshalo gilded I-الAmahlamvu. i-echo yomsebenzi njalo Ngokuphefumulelwa kweMedithera; Nge-aura yokuphana okwengeziwe kuphi Wonke amakha ayayenga وcwebezela Fafaza ngezithako zayo ze-botanicalocebile ukunethezeka Futhi kuyaqabula.

Ngaziqeqesha ubuciko gilding على amaphepha, futhi wafunda umsebenzi wakhe wezandla eFlorenceاNew York kanye Paris. Nakuba aqala ukubuyisela izinkuni ezenziwe ngegolide, workshop yakhe kanyeumsebenzi wawo wokuqalasesha Okuningiabaa phakathiokwendalo Ubuciko obuhlukile futhi obuthambile Edlule I-ال2015.َuzokhonzaِubuhlakani bakhe bendabuko ekudaleni izingoma zesimanje esebenzisa izitshalo, مmuhleminaBheka ingubo yokukhanya kwensimbi. Kufaka phakathi umsebenzi wakhe I-الukubalaيD wezindida ezikabili: i-ephemeral kodwa isikhathi esideIntekenteke kodwa ayiguquki, evamile kodwa iyigugu؛ phenduka naye izitshalo وJabulela umsebenzi wakhe isici esihlala njalo وukuqhubeka.



UCharles Trinette uthi: UCharles Trenet Kanye ukuthi ulwandle luyakhanya ngesiliva, njengoba ukucwazimula I-Palladium nasempumalanga ngokukhanya.

Kulolu hlelo olukhethekile, u-Anne Bron U-Anne Brun ngobuchule nangokubumbaIsixha esiphelele sezitshalo indawo i-riviera, eyaqoqa eduze indawo ezungezayo Utshani njengereferensi yendabuko yaseMedithera yephunga Eau de fleur de umsedariا Izimbali ze-Eau de I-Cedrat، futhi wagqokiswa wonke amaphepha Yikuphi ngesandla futhi ngokunembile. lokhuUkuxhumana okuhlukile koMprofethiاtat I-الyigugu وI-التي Izinkondlo zilingisa amagama abo - izitshalo، Amatshwele (izinhlamvu zembewu ukwesabaethukile), umcibisholo we-cupid, i-nabu herbوIsandla samagquma, i-chrysanthemum yase-Afrika - konke lokho ifomu Ithenisiيق وUmhlobiso wePalladium. تhlukanisa iIsixha sezimbali Ngaphezu kwalokhoً ngokwengeza Farida kanye nemilingo Lebanese Cedarwood Lord.

ngiye Umdwebi ukhethe i-palladium. ukuba Metal uyazazisa ngenxa Amandla ukubenyezela kwayo. إذ UCharles Trinette uthi:Charles I-Trenet ذkwe Kanye ulwandle lukhanya ngesiliva، njengokucwayiza I-Palladium nasempumalanga ngokukhanya. Inombolo ye-athomu engu-46, i-palladium ifana ne-platinum. Iyavumelana nezimo futhi iyathandeka, ibuye isetshenziselwe ubucwebe. Yaqanjwa nge-asteroid Pallas eyatholwa ngo-1802, kubhekiselwa ezinkanyisweni zasezulwini, izinkanyezi, ezikhumbuza umqondo wokukhanya. Nokucwebezela. Esimeni salo sensimbi emsulwa, iqabunga eliyigugu le-palladium libiza ngaphezu kwegolide.

emuva inqubo gilding iphepha Igolide eGibhithe lasendulo njengoba kwenziwe sebenzisaامها ezifanekisweni ze-chryslevantine zesiGreki i-chryselephantine (igolide nophondo lwendlovu). Wachaza TCHYenino TCHYeni Cennino Cennini Izimiso kanye Namasu Emisebenzi Yezandla, umbhali odumile womsebenzi onethonya futhi kubalulekile On the Renaissance, enesihloko esithi The Art Book, KwenziweتابI-Te Ngesikhathi Ikhulu leshumi nane neshumi nanhlanu. يisitatimende Amasu ezimfihlo zomsebenzi kanye nezinqubo zobuchwepheshe zeokwesikhathi:

"ukusebenzisa ama-forceps akhethekile Kancane, نأthatha iphepha Amahlamvu igolide […] Ngale ndlela gqoka ezinye izingcezu [...] Lalela Kusuka ngaphandle kokuthi esondela Bhulasha kusuka esiqeshini sokuqala kuya ku-/ أو dlula phezu kwayo.”

Le nqubo enembile ihlale ingashintshileً kusukela ngeRenaissance. U-Anne Bron Ubuhlunguokukhethekileة Ngesitayela se-gilding I-الOkungajwayelekile, usebenzisa izitshalo ozikhethele futhi zomisiwe (emhlabathini emvelweni noma ezibekwe phansi, njengamakhambi ezahlukene). endaweni yemvelo eboshwe ngaphambili, sebenzisa Ngokucashile ishidi lensimbi evumelana nezimo (kakhulu) ethambile ama-forceps amancane eyabiwe. Phakathi nesinyathelo esaziwa ngokuthi I-Chiquetage أو ukuhlikihla،Noma iyiphi insimbi eyeqile isuswa ngebhulashi elincane (TSMى appuyeux بFrench) futhi iyaqedwa kusukela emakhoneniد. تengeza ungqimba lwe upende ocacile wokulungisa Ukuvikela umsebenzi wokugcina. njengoba وKudingeka izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuze kuqedwe lo msebenzi obucayi kanye nokuthomba ekupheleleni.

muhle Umklamo ka-Ann Bron U-Anne Brun ngobuchule ibhodlela lezinyosi Ibhodlela Lenyosi, nayo yabonaً Uguquko olumangalisayoً ukufanisa lokhu Isenzakalo. Idalwe ngabakhi bezingilazi abangochwepheshe “Bouches de Corval I-Pochet du Courval ukwamukela ongamakha amanzi e-cologne أNo-de Cologne waseGuerlain Eau de Cologne de Guerlain، وYikuphi أeqanjiwe abaيsaً Ku-Empress Eugenie, lokhu ibhodlelaI-dome yenganekwane ehlotshiswe nge-motif emise okuka-zاI-Mod Fangnjalo I-Vendome. zifanekisela inombolo Izinyosi ezingama-69 zoMbuso ngamunye ekhaya جYerlan. I-flask ipendwe ngesandla ngongqimba lwe-palladium ekhombisayo I-echo ephelele yalesi sixha sezimbali esihle, umbala ongakaze ubonwe okhethwe ngokukhethekileً لLokhuokwethuba. Isesimweni sayo esiwuketshezi, insimbi eyigugu engagqwali ipendwe ngobuciko ezinyosini: umsebenzi wezandla odinga amahora ambalwa. nomnsaloinkazimulo للifa I-الokwangempela I-الOkuqhubekayo Edlule Ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-150ً.

ekugcineniً, Sukuma abesifazane bezandla "Dames of table" ngine ukukhathazeka GuerlainGuerlain Ngemihlobiso yezimbali ekhanyayo Kusuka I-Palladium على ibhodlela lezinyosiIbhodlela Lenyosi, Futhiيisixhumanisiن Intambo yesiliva ethambile entanyeni ibhodlela. يUmaka oqoshiwe unamathiselwe futhi ivalwe ukumemezela iminyaka eyikhulu yaleli phunga elimnandi kakhulu,أو de Cologne, noma de fleur de cedra Eau de flower de cedrat.

ukusolat amanzi e-cologne أو de cologne U-Eau de Cologne Itshe eliyigugu elikhazimulayo emlandweni weziqholo, lazalwa Lena yi-Amakha E-Italy, وinzuzo igama elisha kanyewezwaeagcwaliswe imfihlakalo EJalimane okuyinto namanje izehlakalo zayo Akucacile Kuze kube namuhla. Inganekwane ithi usokhemisi uGiovanni Paolo Femenes Giovanni Paolo Feminis Wakwazi ukuthola imfihlo yalesi lixir ezindelani zase-Italy, wabe esehlala eRhineland, lapho asungula khona ukuhweba kwakhe. Ngo-1727, kuphi Uthole ilayisense eKolishi Lezokwelapha e-Cologne ukuze agunyaze indalo yakhe. Kwabe kunguGiovanni Antonio Maria Farina, ubani kauyayixhuma Ubudlelwano obunokwenzeka ne AbesifazaneAbesifazane، وYikuphi waqeda lokhu udaba, kufanelekile ifomula ngaye bubulaMahaegameni lakhe futhiمKunikelwea empumelelweni yayo. Ngakho-ke, i-Farina candy flavour (ama-cubes ushukela acwilisiwe) yasungulwa Kusuka Farina), okuyibinzana Mayelana Ikhibhu Kusuka I-الushukela afafazwe futhi asuke kuweّhleka amaconsi ambalwa amanzi e-cologne.

Wayazi okokuqala egameni lika I-Aqua Mirabilis، Yikuphi “Amanzi ezimangaliso.” ICologne yaziswa kakhulu ngezinzuzo zayo zokwelapha. Bekuyi YasinIsebenza emikhakheni eminingi yezokwelapha njenge Ube kade يُngiyacabangaُYehlisa izifo eziningi. Namuhla, imane iwuketshezi oluqabulayo olugcwele iphunga lamawolintshi elibuyiselwe isikhundla sakhe I-الumprofethiebusuku.

Dlulaسٌ ngesitayela ukweqa isikhathi Igqamisa Amaringithoni ezahlukene zokudala.

Ukwakheka kwayo kunqunywa nguIbonakala ngokuthi ngefomethi zakudala amaphuzu avelele i-nmnyama i-asidi futhi uyiqoqe icala ngecala Ngamakha anuka kamnandi (njenge-lavender, rosemary...). Ifanele abesilisa nabesifazane, Iphinde ihlanganise i-Eau de Cologne U-Eau de CologneIthrekhi entsha nelula.

njalo bukhali Dar: indlu Guerlain Qhubeka Amakha Eau de Cologne I-Eaux de Cologneokweqayo اokwesikhathi njalo nemfashini. وBaphelele empeleni ngobuchwephesheً kugxilileًesikhathini esedlule futhi ivezwe ngesizotha Nge- Ukukhethwa kwezithako ezitholwe ngokuqondile emvelweni. kubukeka kanje Izinto Ezicebile ngokuyifaka ubuciko obupendiweً ngokunembile njengepuleti Kusuka imibala I-الi-pastel ithambile futhi inamanzi.



ezinhlanu abaklami amakha، Okwe-Eau de Cologne perfume I-EAUX DE COLOGNEabahlanu

Sonke isizukulwane sabaklami bamakha siye safuna ngine Guerlain,, Konkeٌ  بIndlela yakhe yomuntu siqu neyingqayizivele, Ukuqhubeka nokuzilolonga nokuphakamisa ngesitayela sobuciko ubuhlakani Eau de Cologne perfume U-Eau de Cologne.

1853

U-Pierre Fra Ukhohliwe uPascal جu-erlan

I-EAU DE COLOGNE IMPÉRIALE - Eau de Cologne I-Imperial

Ngo-1853, uPierre Francois Pascal جuhla bemisha I-Eau de Cologne Imperial Eau de Cologne Imperiale Ngokuhlonishwa kuka-Empress Eugenie, leli phunga lethulwa kulo ibhodlela lezinyosi  Ibhodlela Lenyosi ukuthi أekuseniv ibhodlela Isithonjana ngesikhashana. Ngiyawuwina lobu buhlakani Dar: indlu Guerlain isikhundla sakhe Okukhethekile kanye nesihloko somkhandi osemthethweni okwamathayela umbuso, futhi forabaningi amathayela asemthethweni abanye baseYurophu. inhlanganisela Amakha egcweleا izithelo ezisawolintshi, وتshuni ukululama Kweizithako KusukaI-Bergamot nelamula. phezulu isigaba esimnandi kuye i-rosemary, ilandelwaً ukuthinta Amafutha e-Blossom amahlamvuokwewolintshi I-الokubabayo Ikhambi elithambile le-neroli.

Eau de Cologne U-Eau de Cologne.Kucebile ku-citrus namakha ezimbali

1894

amiه جu-erlan

I-EAU DE COLOGNE DU COQ - Eau de Cologne de Coque

Ngo-1894, Qaم U-Aime Guerlain U-Aime Guerlain kube bonkeP Eau Do Coc. Eaudu Coq kubonakala Ukusetshenziswa kophawu lweqhude eFrance Ngesikhathi sokubusa kwe-Vercingetorix لGaul وYikuphi sayina ku wisaدام nesibindi, futhi ekugcineni waba uphawukunjalo ngenxa yokushisekela izwe nokwethembeka kuokweRiphabhulikhi yaseFrance. amakha anephunga elimnandi kuyaqabula Ubungqabavu وevuselelayo, Lokhu kuyasithatha ubuhlakani في uhambo egcwelei-asidikwe Owolintshi, i-bergamot nelamula ngaphambi kwe idokodo Ku-bouquet enamakha e-lavender ne-rosemary.

Eau de Cologne Amanzi kusuka eCologne Iphunga elimnandi le-citrus kuyaqabula

1920

ujeke igiyangoba

I-EAU DE FLEURS DE CÉDRAT

Kuleli phunga eliphindwe kathathu izithelo ezisawolintshi, I-citron eqabulayo eqabulayo iyinhloko, ikhasi likalamula lengeza okuncane kokunambitha okusawolintshi, kanye ne-verbena, isithako sakudala ku-Eau de Cologne. I-Eaux de Cologne, ukugqugquzela lawa manothi, ukugqamisa amathoni ahlukene ewolintshi. ekhazimulayo futhi ekhanyayo, UmtshinaaYembula ubusha be-herbal ethambile وManje ungathola kabusha lamakhaNgokwakheka okufana nefomula Aezombusazwe.

Eau de CologneU-Eau de Cologne I-Citrus inephunga elimnandi

1974

Intombazane kaJean Paulان

Eau de Guerlain I-EAU DE GUERLAIN

ngo-1974, sungula UJean Paul جyelaN Eau de Guerlain Eau de Guerlain ohloniphekileni kanye nenkathi echichimayo intwasahlobo. Lesi siqholo siyi-ode yangempela yenjabulo. ukubungaza inkathi yokuvuselela. Amahlumela, izimbali nezihlahla eziluhlaza kukhazimulisa ukuvuselelwa kwaphakade nokujabulisayo kwemvelo. Ukusha kwe-bergamot nelamulaukugxila ngesitshalo ڤU-Arbina Ihambisana namaqabunga e-lavender, i-thyme nenhliziyo ye-rosengekeيgingqaي kanye nesisekeloAmakha yesimanje Kusuka kubhontshisi we-tonka nezihlahlana.

Eau de Cologne Eau de Cologne Iphunga elimnandi nge-chypre ne-citrus.

2010

Thierry Wasser

I-Cologne de ParfumourI-COLOGNE DU PARFUMEUR

Ngonyaka ka-2010 إkabi Umklami Amakha endlini Thierry Wasser Amakha I-Cologne de Parfumour Cologne du I-Parfumeur، futhi wenza Ukufaka ithoni yesimanjemanje ngokuthinta okusha kanyeezombusazwe Kusuka amakha ezisawolintshi njenge-bergamot, مع Ukuthinta kwembali ewolintshi kanye nezitshalo ze-herbal fresh woza ukuzogoqa isisekelo I-الAmakha we musk omhlophe.

Eau de Cologne U-Eau de Cologne Ecebile ngephunga I-الاPhilaاubabaI-الi-asidiwoza Iveza okwangempela nokujwayelana.