Ukuhlukunyezwa kwezingane kuholela emiphumeleni ebuhlungu

 Ucwaningo lwathi ukuphathwa kabi kwezingane kungase kubangele izinguquko eziphilayo ebuchosheni, okubuye kwandise ingozi yokucindezeleka lapho usukhulile.

Ucwaningo lwenziwe kubantu abanenkinga enkulu yokucindezeleka. Abacwaningi baxhumanisa izingxenye ezimbili emlandweni weziguli ezinezakhiwo zobuchopho ezishintshiwe: ukuhlukunyezwa kwezingane kanye nokucindezeleka okukhulu okuphindaphindiwe.

"Sekuyisikhathi eside kwaziwa ukuthi ukuhlukumezeka kwasebuntwaneni kuyingozi enkulu yokucindezeleka nokuthi ukuhlukumezeka kwasebuntwaneni kuhlotshaniswa noshintsho ebuchosheni," kusho uDkt. Nils Opel waseYunivesithi yaseMünster eJalimane.

"Esikwenzile ngempela kubonisa ukuthi izinguquko ebuchosheni zihlobene ngokuqondile nemiphumela yomtholampilo," wanezela. Yilokhu okusha.”

Lolu cwaningo lwenziwe esikhathini esiyiminyaka emibili kwahlanganisa iziguli ezingu-110, ezineminyaka ephakathi kuka-18 no-60, ezilashwe esibhedlela ngemuva kokutholakala ukuthi zinokucindezeleka okukhulu.

Ekuqaleni, bonke ababambiqhaza bahlolwa i-MRI yobuchopho futhi baphendula imibuzo ukuze bahlole izinga lokuhlukunyezwa abakuthola beseyingane.

Umbiko oshicilelwe ku-Lancet Psychiatry uthe phakathi neminyaka emibili luqalile lolu cwaningo, abangaphezu kwezingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu babahlanganyeli baphinde baquleka.

Izikena ze-MRI zembule ukuthi ukuhlukunyezwa kwezingane nokucindezeleka okuphindelelayo kwakuxhunyaniswa nokufinyela okufanayo ongqimbeni olungaphezulu lwe-insular cortex, ingxenye yobuchopho okucatshangwa ukuthi isiza ukulawula imizwelo nokuzazi.

"Ngicabanga ukuthi okushiwo okubaluleke kakhulu ocwaningweni lwethu ukuveza ukuthi iziguli ezihlukumezekile zihlukile ezigulini ezingahlukumezi ngokwemibandela yokwanda kwengozi yokucindezeleka okuphindaphindiwe nokuthi zihluke ekubunjweni kobuchopho kanye ne-neurobiology," kusho u-Opel.

Akukacaci ukuthi lokhu okutholakele kuzogcina kuholele ezindleleni ezintsha zokwelapha.