Abantu badla umholi wakhe!!!!!

Asizwa ngezindaba ezithusayo, asifundi, futhi asiwabuki amafilimu athusayo, kodwa sigqugquzelwa yizindaba zangempela kanye nezindaba ezingafi ngokomlando nabadwebi, ingabe ukulungele ukuphila indaba iqhawe layo eligcina lidliwe izisu zabantu bakhe!!!!!

Cishe ngonyaka we-1653, umDashi uJohan De Witt waba impesheni endala kunazo zonke eNetherlands, isikhundla okwamanje esilingana nesikhundla sikaNdunankulu.

U-De Witt wathatha lesi sikhundla esibaluleke kakhulu ezweni eneminyaka engamashumi amabili nesishiyagalombili, ngakho wonke umuntu wayelindele ikusasa eliqhakazile lezombusazwe eligcwele impumelelo yale nsizwa eyayinesifiso sokuvelela, ephinde yaqokwa njengomuntu osethathe umhlalaphansi ngokuphindwe kathathu.

U-Johann de Witt ungowozalo olucebile, namalungu amaningi omndeni wakhe asebenza emkhakheni wezepolitiki, ikakhulukazi uyise, owayesebenza njengeMeya yaseDordrecht.

Ngenxa yokuhlonishwa komndeni wakhe kanye nesikhundla sikayise, u-Johann de Witt wathola imfundo enhle, futhi kancane kancane wazuza ikhono lezibalo kusukela ebuntwaneni bakhe, okwamvumela ukuba aqhube izindaba zezomnotho zezwe lakubo kamuva.

Yaphela iMpi YamaNgisi namaDashi

Ukwengeza, u-de Witt wabizwa nge-diplomat engomakadebona futhi ekhaliphile, ngempumelelo yakhe ekuqedeni iMpi YamaNgisi namaDashi ngonyaka owodwa ngemuva kokuqokwa kwakhe ngo-1653.

Lesi sitshudeni sathatha isikhundla somhlalaphansi omkhulu ngesikhathi iNetherlands yazi iminyaka yayo yegolide, njengoba yayibalwa phakathi kohlu lwamandla amakhulu, ngenxa yokuba namakoloni amaningi eMelika nase-Asia, kanye nezohwebo ezingakaze zibonwe ngaphambili. ukunyakaza okwatholwa amachweba ase-Dutch ngaleso sikhathi, njengoba abantu abaningi babethutheleka ezweni nsuku zonke.Izimpahla ezifana negolide, izinongo, nosilika, ngokusebenzisa imizila yokuhweba ye-Dutch East India Company.

Izingxabano zezombangazwe nezimpi neNgilandi

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, futhi ngokubambisana nokuhweba kwayo okuchumayo, iNetherlands yayihlala phakathi kwengxabano yezombangazwe phakathi kwabathengisi beRiphabhulikhi ngakolunye uhlangothi kanye nabalandeli bobukhosi obuthembekile kubukhosi baseOrange, obaziwa nangokuthi iNassau, okunye.

Ngalesi sikhathi, umndeni wakwa-De Witt wawaziwa njengomunye walabo ababephikisana kakhulu nabasebukhosini.

Maphakathi nawo-1665 wekhulu leshumi nesikhombisa, izwekazi laseYurophu laliphila ngomthelela wezingxabano eziqhubekayo phakathi kwamaDashi namaNgisi, njengoba amandla okuhweba amabili ayeqhudelana ngamakoloni nezindlela zohwebo, ngakho isifunda sabona ukuqubuka kwempi phakathi kwalaba ababili. amaqembu ngonyaka ka-XNUMX, lapho uJohan de Witt avikela izwe lakubo kabuhlungu.

Kodwa ekuqaleni kuka-1672, iNetherlands yabhekana neminyaka yayo embi kunazo zonke.

Wahudulwa wacwiywa isidumbu

Ngalowo nyaka, iNetherlands yabona unyaka omubi obizwa ngegama elithi Rampjaar, njengoba amabutho aseFrance ayengena ngokushesha emazweni amaDashi, futhi ngenxa yalokhu, udumo lukaJohan de Witt lwehla, futhi lokhu kwaqondana nokubuya kukaNkosana uWilliam III (uWilliam III. ), owasheshe waphenduka iqhawe lesizwe emehlweni abantu abaningi.

Ehlobo lika-1672, uJohann de Witt wasuswa esikhundleni, futhi umfowabo uCornelis de Witt waphoqeleka ukuba alahle wonke amalungelo akhe ngaphambi kokuba aboshelwe ukuvukela umbuso nokwakha itulo lokuvukela iNkosana uWilliam III.

Ngo-August 1672, XNUMX, uJohann de Witt waya kovakashela umfowabo uCornelis, owayesejele laseHague.

Nokho, iqembu lezakhamuzi ezithukuthele ebelingabaza iqiniso nenjongo yalokho kuvakasha, lagcizelela ukuba khona kozungu olwakhelwa umbuso, futhi labuthana maphakathi nedolobha.

Izixuku ezithukuthele zihlasele ijele laseHague ngaphambi kokuba zihudule u-Johan de Witt nomfowabo bababhekise esigcawini.

Ngemva kokushaywa baze bafa, abantu baseThe Hague abazange bangabaze ukubulala owayekade ehola impesheni nomfowabo ngamaqembu adubula aphinde alengise izidumbu zabo esigxotsheni.

Isixuku esasithukuthele asigcinanga lapho, kodwa kunalokho saqhubeka nokuxhaphaza isidumbu sikaJohann de Witt, futhi abanye babo basisika izingxenye zaso basidla!