Ukwelashwa okusheshayo kwe-obsessive-compulsive disorder

Ukwelashwa okusheshayo kwe-obsessive-compulsive disorder

Cishe umuntu oyedwa kwabangu-50 uzoba ne-obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), isimo esingase kuhlanganise ukugeza izandla okuphoqelekile, ukuhlola njalo ukuvala iminyango nohhavini, kanye nemicabango ekhathazayo ephindaphindekayo, okuthi lapho iba yimbi kakhulu ingenza umuntu angakwazi ukuphuma ekhaya, ukusebenza, futhi uhlanganyele evamile.

ukuvuselela okujulile

Ubuchwepheshe, obudalwe abacwaningi baseBrown University e-US, buvumela ubuchopho ukuthi buthuntuthe ubuchopho ngamathonya kagesi aqondiwe ukuphazamisa amasignali futhi kuvimbele izimpawu zokuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuphoqelekile.

Abacwaningi sebesungule lokho okubizwa ngokuthi “ukuvuselela ubuchopho obujulile”, okubandakanya ukuhlinzwa ukuze kubekwe ama-electrode ebuchosheni, osekungamashumi eminyaka esetshenziswa ukusiza abantu abane-OCD enzima emhlabeni jikelele.

Ukukhuthazwa kobuchopho okuqondiswe kakhulu, okusetshenziswa kuphela lapho izimpawu sezizoqala noma lapho zizimbi kakhulu, kungasebenza kahle kakhulu. Kuye kwaboniswa futhi ukuthi ukwehlisa izinga lokushukunyiswa kobuchopho futhi lapho i-OCD yomuntu ingaqini kakhulu, kunemiphumela engemihle, ehlanganisa ukuthanda ukudla engozini noma isivinini.

izinqumo eziphusile

Kodwa okusha ukuthi ithimba lososayensi lakwazi ukuqapha izimpawu ezithile eziphuma ebuchosheni, noma ngamanye amazwi, amaza obuchopho emvamisa ethile evela endaweni “yomvuzo” ebuchosheni, nokuthi ngokusebenzisa amaza kagesi, amangqamuzana. endaweni “yomvuzo” ebuchosheni kungavinjelwa ekukhipheni lezi zimpawu.Amasignali ngakhoke izinqumo eziphusile ziyathathwa.

"I-OCD ingaba buthakathaka ngendlela emangalisayo, ngokuhlanza okuphoqelekile noma ukuhlola amasiko athatha i-100% yesikhathi somuntu namandla engqondo," kusho uDkt David Burton, umcwaningi oholayo ocwaningweni, olwenziwa eBrown University e-US. Abantu abathinteke kakhulu bafinyelela ezingeni lapho bezizwa bevaleleke emqondweni, bengakwazi ukuphuma emzini wabo ngenxa yokwesaba ukuthi bazongcoliswa ukungcola noma ukuthi kungase kwenzeke okuthile okubi. Kodwa-ke, ukuvuselela ubuchopho, okubhekana nezimpawu nokuqina kwazo, kungasiza ngempela abantu abane-OCD. "

thuthukisa ugqozi

Abacwaningi bangezelele ukuthi ukuvuselela ubuchopho kudinga ukuthuthukiswa, ngoba kufika ku-40% weziguli aziphenduli ekwelapheni okuvamile ngezidakamizwa, futhi u-10% wokwelashwa awusebenzi nakho, kuchaza ukuthi ulwazi olwandisiwe lwalokho okwenzekayo ebuchosheni. kungaholela futhi ekwelashweni okungahlinzwa ebuchosheni futhi kungazuzisa iziguli eziningi.

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