Indaba yamadayimane e-cullinan yokuqala neyesibili

Idayimane lokuqala nelesibili cullinan, ngokuyisisekelo babe Idayimane elilodwa likhulu kunawo wonke emlandweni wesintu, futhi ngokusabalala kwezithombe zobucwebe basebukhosini, okukhazimula kwazo kwadonsa wonke amehlo emcimbini wokubekwa kweNkosi uCharles,

Ake sifunde ndawonye ngendaba yabashicileli abadume kakhulu emlandweni wezwe lanamuhla.Owokuqala ubizwa ngokuthi uCullinan I, ubekwe neNtonga Yasebukhosini, kanti owesibili ubizwa ngokuthi uCullinan II, ubekwe ne-Imperial State Crown. Kuyathakazelisa ukwazi ukuthi lawa madayimane amabili ngokuyisisekelo ayengamadayimane.Elinye likhulu emlandweni wesintu kuze kube namuhla, futhi igama lalo, yiqiniso, iCullinan, ngaphambi kokuba lihlukaniswe laba izingxenye, kuhlanganise namadayimane okukhulunywe ngawo ngenhla.

Ngakho-ke ithini indaba ye-Cullinan Diamond? inesisindo esingakanani Yafinyelela kanjani emndenini wasebukhosini baseBrithani?

I-Cullinan Diamond.. idayimane elikhulu kunawo wonke emlandweni wesintu

Okokuqala, ake sikwethulele uMnu. Thomas Cullinan, uSihlalo we-Premier Diamond Mining, eyasungulwa ngo-1902.

Eyagcina yaziwa ngokuthi iCullinan Mine, uThomas Cullinan ungowaseBritani owaphila impilo yakhe eNingizimu Afrika, wathola imayini eyafihla idayimane elikhulu kunawo wonke emlandweni wasePitoli; Inhlokodolobha yokuphatha yaseNingizimu Afrika.

Ngo-January 25, 1905, omunye wabaphathi bemayini, uFrederick Wells, wayezulazula esiqongweni semayini, futhi wabona ukucwazimula kwekristalu okubenyezela imisebe yelanga emgodini ojule ngamamitha angu-18. itshe wakhipha ukungcola ebusweni balo esebenzisa ummese wakhe, wathola Idayimane elikhulu kakhulu, walithwala waliyisa emahhovisi asemayini, nansi isimangaliso.

Leli tshe lalingelona nje ikristalu, kodwa laliyitshe ledayimane elinesisindo esingu-3.106 carats, noma cishe amagremu angu-600, futhi liyitshe ledayimane elikhulu kunawo wonke atholakala kuze kube namuhla.” Amaphephandaba nemibiko yayilibiza ngaleso sikhathi ngokuthi “Idayimane laseCullinan,” isingathekiso. egameni lomnikazi wemayini, uThomas Cullinan.

Siyini isiphetho salelitshe eliyigugu eliyivelakancane? Umbuzo owathatha cishe iminyaka emibili ukuphendula, kwaze kwaba sekugcineni kwanqunywa ukuthi i-Transvaal Republic, i-“Southern African Republic,” iwuthenge ngo-150 pounds sterling ngaleso sikhathi, ku-King Edward VII ngo-1907 njengesenzo. yokubuyisana ngemva kweMpi Yesibili YamaBhunu, eyathatha kusukela ngo-1899 kuya ku-1902.

Idayimane laseCullinan lasikwa laba yizicucu ezinkulu eziyi-9 nezincane ezingaba ngu-100. Phakathi kwezingcezu ezinkulu nezidumile kukhona iNkanyezi Enkulu neNcane yase-Afrika kanye noCullinan I no-II.

Idayimane lokuqala nelesibili cullinan

Sibona i-Imperial State Crown ihlelwe ngamatshe amaningana ayingqayizivele, kuhlanganise nedayimane lesibili laseCullinan, elinesisindo sama-carat angu-317,

Liyidayimane lesibili ngobukhulu elisikiwe emhlabeni, kuyilapho iNtonga Yobukhosi yayigcwele idayimane lokuqala laseCullinan, elinesisindo sokuqala seCullinan,

isisindo 530.2 carats. Kuthiwa amadayimane amabili ase-Cullinan azokwengezwa ku-tiara yeNdlovukazi uMary

Iyiphi iNdlovukazi uCamilla ezoyigqoka namuhla, ukuhlonipha iNdlovukazi u-Elizabeth ongasekho

Amagugu asebukhosini ekugcotshweni kweNkosi uCharles