Idolobha elinomlando i-Sheki e-Azerbaijan lisohlwini Lwezindawo Zamagugu Omhlaba

I-World Heritage Committee ye-United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) yayihlanganisa idolobha eliyingqopha-mlando laseSheki, elisendaweni eqhele ngehora le-5 ukusuka enhloko-dolobha yase-Azerbaijan, i-Baku, ukuya ohlwini Lwezindawo Zamagugu Omhlaba Zezifunda Zamasiko phakathi nosuku. iseshini yama-43 yemihlangano yeKomidi, ngemuva kweseshini yale seshini yaqala unyaka womsebenzi wayo ngeseshini yokuvula ngoJuni 30 eBaku.

 

Ngomhla zingama-24 kuMfumfu wezi-2001, iKomidi lanikeza “Isigodlo Samakhosi eSheki” isimo “sokuvikeleka okuthuthukisiwe” futhi lakufaka ohlwini olusalindile lwezindawo ezingamaGugu Omhlaba ze-UNESCO njengezidinga ukuvikelwa okuphuthumayo, futhi kamuva nje lagunyaza ukufakwa kwazo uhlu olusemthethweni lwezindawo ze-UNESCO zamagugu omhlaba.

 

Wezwakalisa UFlorian Zengschmid, uMqondisi Ophethe Ihhovisi Lezokuvakasha lase-Azerbaijan Ezwakalisa injabulo yakhe ngesinqumo sekomiti, uthe, “Sizizwa sihloniphekile ngokuba nenhliziyo eyingqophamlando kaSheki nesigodlo sayo esibhalwe ohlwini lwe-UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Ngingakhuthaza wonke umuntu ukuthi avakashele iSheki, okungangabazeki ukuthi ingelinye lamadolobha amahle kakhulu anendawo ezungezile e-Azerbaijan.Imigwaqo yakhona enamatshe anothile ngezakhiwo zomlando ezisukela eNkathini Ephakathi.Iyindawo entsha ekhangayo yalabo abathanda ukubaleka. ukuphithizela kwenhloko-dolobha ephilayo, futhi isigodlo saso sithakaselwa izivakashi ezivela ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zomhlaba futhi sikhangwa ubuciko bokwakhiwa nokuhlobisa kwayo, njengoba singesinye sezakhiwo zomlando ezinhle kakhulu ezakhiwa e-Azerbaijan.”

 

Idolobha iSheki lisezansi kwezintaba ezinkulu zeCaucasus, zihlukaniswe kabili nguMfula iGorjana, futhi lihlanganisa isigodlo samakhosi kanye nekhaya lawo lasehlobo, phezu kwegquma kuleli dolobha elihle elikuSilk Road.

 

Idolobha lalingesinye seziteshi ezibalulekile ku-Great Silk Road, okwakuwuxhaxha lwemizila yasendulo yohwebo exhumanisa iMpumalanga neNtshonalanga. Kwaze kwaba sekhulwini le-XNUMX, iSheki, enyakatho-ntshonalanga ye-Azerbaijan, yayiseyisikhungo somhlaba sokukhiqiza usilika. Ingxenye esenyakatho yeSheki indala futhi yakhiwe ezintabeni, futhi ingxenye eseningizimu yakhiwa kamuva futhi inabele nhlangothi zombili zesigodi somfula.

Izingcweti zase-Azerbaijan zidume ngobuciko basendulo be-"Shabak" futhi abavakashela idolobha laseSheki bangayibona noma yikuphi lapho beya khona Esinye sezibonelo ezinhle kakhulu yilokho okuhlobisa amafasitela eSigodlo saseSheki. Ubuciko bezingcweti zase-Azerbaijan buboniswa umsebenzi we-mosaic yengilazi enemibala ehlobisa uleti wokhuni ohlanganiswe ngaphandle kweglue noma izinzipho. ISigodlo Samakhosi eSheki sizishaya isifuba ngobungqayizivele baso ngezingcezu zokhuni ezingaba ngu-5000 XNUMX nobuciko begrille yengilazi obujabulisa iso futhi obujabulisa inhliziyo.

 

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-UNESCO isebenzela ukuthola amagugu omhlaba amasiko nemvelo ngenhloso yokuwavikela futhi awagcine njengenani elingenakuthathelwa indawo lezizukulwane ezizayo.Ezinye izingosi eziningi e-Azerbaijan zifakwe ohlwini lwamagugu omhlaba, okuhlanganisa I-Gobustan National Park (2007) kanye neDolobha Elidala Elinezindonga zase-Baku eline-Shirvanshahs' Palace kanye ne-Maiden Tower (2000). Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nhlangano ihlukanise okhaphethi base-Azerbaijani ngaphansi kohlu lwamagugu amasiko angaphatheki, kanti iNational Carpet Museum e-Baku ineqoqo elikhulu kunawo wonke likakhaphethi emhlabeni.