Ubani uZaha Hadid, inganekwane yezakhiwo zesimanje?

UZaha Hadid ungumdwebi wezakhiwo wase-Iraqi-British, wazalelwa e-Baghdad ngo-1950, futhi washonela eMiami, e-USA ngalolu suku, ngo-March 31, 2016. Ubaba wakhe wayengomunye wabaholi be-Iraqi National Democratic Party, kanye noNgqongqoshe wangaphambili wase-Iraq. Ezezimali phakathi kuka-1958-1960, futhi waqhubeka nokufunda i-Hadid e-Baghdad waze waqeda esikoleni esiphakeme, wabe esejoyina umnyango wezibalo e-American University of Beirut, lapho athola khona iziqu ngo-1971. U-Zaha Hadid waphothula i-Architectural Association eLondon ngo-1977. .

UHadid uke waba nguprofesa ovakashile emanyuvesi amaningana aseYurophu nase-USA, okuhlanganisa iHarvard, Chicago, Hamburg, Ohio, Columbia, New York kanye neYale.

UHadid waklonyeliswa ngePritzker Prize in Architecture ngo-2004, waba ngowesifazane wokuqala emhlabeni ukuthola le ndondo, eqhathaniswa nenani leNobel emkhakheni wobunjiniyela. Bachaze lo wesifazane ongasekho njengonjiniyela onamandla kunabo bonke emhlabeni, njengoba ekholelwa ukuthi umkhakha wezokwakha awugcini kwabesilisa kuphela. Futhi wakhethwa ngo-2012 njengowesifazane wesine onamandla emhlabeni.

Phakathi kwemisebenzi yakhe edume kakhulu yi-Heydar Aliyev Cultural Centre e-Baku, e-Azerbaijan ngo-2013, okungenye yemiklamo evelele kakhulu eyadonsela ukunaka kukaHadid, futhi ngaphambi kwalokho kwakuyi-Ski Centre e-Innsbruck, isiteshi se-steamboat e-Salrino, I-Scientific Centre e-Walesburg, isiteshi esingaphansi komhlaba e-Strasbourg, i-London Marine Sports Centre i-Abu Dhabi Bridge, i-Italian Art Museum Building e-Rome, kanye ne-American Art Museum e-Cincinnati.

Umdwebi wezakhiwo odumile, u-Zaha Hadid, ushone ngalolu suku eminyakeni emihlanu edlule (2016), eneminyaka engu-65, ngemuva kokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo esibhedlela saseMiami e-United States of America.