Ukusebenzisa i-Wi-Fi kungaholela kwalasha

Uma kufanele uthumele impendulo ephuthumayo ku-imeyili engasebenzi futhi akukho okunye ongakwenza ngaphandle kokusebenzisa inethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi kuleso sikhumulo sezindiza noma isitolo sekhofi.

Amanethiwekhi omphakathi e-Wi-Fi ayingozi kakhulu kubasebenzisi bawo, njengoba kunezinkulungwane zezisulu kanye nezigameko eziningi zokugebenga ezihlala zenzeka ezindaweni ezinamanethiwekhi amahhala okwabelwana ngawo, kanye namanethiwekhi amaningi avulekile asatshalaliswa ku-inthanethi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kumakhefi noma ezindaweni zomphakathi. , zihlale zisengozini yokungena ngokuphelele. Futhi ngisho nokugebenga ifoni noma ikhompuyutha yakho kalula kakhulu!

Nazi izingozi ezi-5 zokuphepha nezinsongo ochayeka kakhulu kuzo uma usebenzisa i-Wi-Fi yomphakathi:

1- Ukuhlasela kwe-Endpoint:
Umhlinzeki wenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi, kanye namadivayisi abasebenzisi abasebenzisa uxhumano lwe-Wi-Fi aziwa ngokuthi ama-endpoints, okuyizinto abahlaseli abagxila kuzo ekugebheni amanethiwekhi angenantambo njengoba noma yimuphi umgebengu we-inthanethi angafinyelela idivayisi yakho ngalolo xhumo olufanayo.
Yize amadivaysi akho - ithebhulethi noma ifoni - kuyiziphetho okungenzeka ukuthi zivikelekile, izigebengu ze-inthanethi zingakwazi ukufinyelela kunoma yiluphi ulwazi kunethiwekhi uma noma yiziphi ezinye iziphetho zisengozini. Okukwenza ungazi ukuthi idivayisi yakho itshontshiwe.

2- Ukuhlasela Kwama-Packet Sniffers
Lokhu kuhlasela kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi abahlaziyi bephakethe, futhi kuyizinhlelo ezingajwayelekile ezisetshenziselwa ukuqapha ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi nolwazi oludlulayo, kanye nokuhlola amandla okuxhumana kwenethiwekhi.
Kodwa-ke, lezi zinhlelo ziphinde zibe yindawo enhle yokugebenga ukuze izigebengu zintshontshe imininingwane yabasebenzisi njengamagama abasebenzisi namagama ayimfihlo ngendlela eyaziwa ngokuthi yi-side jacking.

3- Ukuhlasela kwe-WiFi okukhohlakele
Ukusethwa kwenethiwekhi engenantambo okunonya ngabagengi ngenhloso eyodwa yokweba ulwazi lwabasebenzisi abaxhuma kulawa manethiwekhi. I-Rogue WiFi ivamise ukuba namagama ayenza ibukeke ikhanga futhi ilinga kubasebenzisi okubalinga ukuthi baxhume ngokushesha.

4- Ukuhlasela Okubi Kwamawele
Lokhu kungenye yezinsongo ezidume kakhulu ze-Wi-Fi ezithi zifane ne-Rogue WiFi, kodwa esikhundleni sokuba namagama akhangayo ngendlela exakile, isigebengu simisa inethiwekhi mbumbulu ukuze ibukeke njengenethiwekhi ethenjwayo oyaziyo, futhi okungenzeka ukuthi iyisebenzise okwedlule.
Uma uxhuma ngale nethiwekhi, empeleni uxhumeka kunethiwekhi mbumbulu futhi unikeza isigebengu isigebengu ukufinyelela okugcwele kulwazi oluthunyelwe noma olutholwe kunethiwekhi njengemininingwane yekhadi lesikweletu, ulwazi lwasebhange, amaphasiwedi ezinhlelo zokusebenza nalo lonke olunye ulwazi olubucayi.

5- Ukuhlasela komuntu ophakathi nendawo
Lokhu kungenye yokuhlaselwa kwe-Wi-Fi yomphakathi edume kakhulu okwaziwa ngokuthi yiMitM attack, okuwuhlobo lokugebenga lapho abaduni bengena khona phakathi kwabaxhumanisi ababili kunethiwekhi ngaphandle kolwazi lwalowo nalowo wabo, lapho idatha eyabiwe ishintshaniswa phakathi kokubili. noma abasebenzisi abaningi abakholelwa ukuthi bayaxhumana bayakhohlisa. Abanye kodwa kukhona inkampani yangaphandle ejwayelene nakho konke lokhu. Amanethiwekhi omphakathi e-Wi-Fi angenawo amaphrothokholi okuqinisekisa okufanayo asengozini enkulu yokuhlaselwa kwe-MitM.